Three-Dimensional Changes in Pharyngeal Airway in Skeletal Class III Patients Undergoing Orthognathic Surgery
Purpose It has often been hypothesized that mandibular setback surgery causes narrowing of the pharyngeal airway. We examined whether the pharyngeal airway narrowed after orthognathic surgery in patients undergoing either mandibular setback surgery or bimaxillary surgery and whether the amount of na...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery 2011-11, Vol.69 (11), p.e401-e408 |
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container_title | Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery |
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creator | Hong, Ji-Suk, DDS Park, Yang-Ho, DDS, MSD, PhD Kim, Yoon-Ji, DDS, MSD Hong, Soon-Min, DDS, MSD, PhD Oh, Kyung-Min, DDS |
description | Purpose It has often been hypothesized that mandibular setback surgery causes narrowing of the pharyngeal airway. We examined whether the pharyngeal airway narrowed after orthognathic surgery in patients undergoing either mandibular setback surgery or bimaxillary surgery and whether the amount of narrowing of the pharyngeal airway was any different after mandibular setback surgery or bimaxillary surgery. Materials and Methods Cone-beam computed tomography scans were obtained for 21 patients who were assigned to either mandibular setback surgery or bimaxillary surgery. The anteroposterior dimension, lateral width, cross-sectional area, and volume of each subject's pharyngeal airway were measured before and after surgery. Results The pharyngeal airway showed significant narrowing after both mandibular setback surgery and bimaxillary surgery. The amount of change in the anteroposterior dimension and cross-sectional area on the posterior nasal spine plane and the length of the pharyngeal airway showed significant differences between the 2 groups. Conclusion The amount of narrowing of the pharyngeal airway was smaller in patients undergoing bimaxillary surgery than in the patients undergoing mandibular setback surgery. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.joms.2011.02.011 |
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We examined whether the pharyngeal airway narrowed after orthognathic surgery in patients undergoing either mandibular setback surgery or bimaxillary surgery and whether the amount of narrowing of the pharyngeal airway was any different after mandibular setback surgery or bimaxillary surgery. Materials and Methods Cone-beam computed tomography scans were obtained for 21 patients who were assigned to either mandibular setback surgery or bimaxillary surgery. The anteroposterior dimension, lateral width, cross-sectional area, and volume of each subject's pharyngeal airway were measured before and after surgery. Results The pharyngeal airway showed significant narrowing after both mandibular setback surgery and bimaxillary surgery. The amount of change in the anteroposterior dimension and cross-sectional area on the posterior nasal spine plane and the length of the pharyngeal airway showed significant differences between the 2 groups. Conclusion The amount of narrowing of the pharyngeal airway was smaller in patients undergoing bimaxillary surgery than in the patients undergoing mandibular setback surgery.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0278-2391</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1531-5053</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.joms.2011.02.011</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21571419</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Anatomy, Cross-Sectional ; Cephalometry - methods ; Cone-Beam Computed Tomography - methods ; Dentistry ; Epiglottis - diagnostic imaging ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods ; Imaging, Three-Dimensional - methods ; Jaw Fixation Techniques - instrumentation ; Male ; Malocclusion, Angle Class III - surgery ; Mandible - surgery ; Maxilla - surgery ; Nasal Bone - diagnostic imaging ; Orthognathic Surgical Procedures - methods ; Osteotomy, Le Fort - methods ; Osteotomy, Sagittal Split Ramus - methods ; Palate, Soft - diagnostic imaging ; Pharynx - diagnostic imaging ; Prognathism - surgery ; Surgery ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2011-11, Vol.69 (11), p.e401-e408</ispartof><rights>American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons</rights><rights>2011 American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons</rights><rights>Copyright © 2011 American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c476t-94fbcfc65c14745be414836ddb63ec78cd143994f6b8430df091b73caf221f263</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c476t-94fbcfc65c14745be414836ddb63ec78cd143994f6b8430df091b73caf221f263</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0278239111002023$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21571419$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hong, Ji-Suk, DDS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Yang-Ho, DDS, MSD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Yoon-Ji, DDS, MSD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Soon-Min, DDS, MSD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Kyung-Min, DDS</creatorcontrib><title>Three-Dimensional Changes in Pharyngeal Airway in Skeletal Class III Patients Undergoing Orthognathic Surgery</title><title>Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery</title><addtitle>J Oral Maxillofac Surg</addtitle><description>Purpose It has often been hypothesized that mandibular setback surgery causes narrowing of the pharyngeal airway. We examined whether the pharyngeal airway narrowed after orthognathic surgery in patients undergoing either mandibular setback surgery or bimaxillary surgery and whether the amount of narrowing of the pharyngeal airway was any different after mandibular setback surgery or bimaxillary surgery. Materials and Methods Cone-beam computed tomography scans were obtained for 21 patients who were assigned to either mandibular setback surgery or bimaxillary surgery. The anteroposterior dimension, lateral width, cross-sectional area, and volume of each subject's pharyngeal airway were measured before and after surgery. Results The pharyngeal airway showed significant narrowing after both mandibular setback surgery and bimaxillary surgery. The amount of change in the anteroposterior dimension and cross-sectional area on the posterior nasal spine plane and the length of the pharyngeal airway showed significant differences between the 2 groups. Conclusion The amount of narrowing of the pharyngeal airway was smaller in patients undergoing bimaxillary surgery than in the patients undergoing mandibular setback surgery.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anatomy, Cross-Sectional</subject><subject>Cephalometry - methods</subject><subject>Cone-Beam Computed Tomography - methods</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Epiglottis - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods</subject><subject>Imaging, Three-Dimensional - methods</subject><subject>Jaw Fixation Techniques - instrumentation</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Malocclusion, Angle Class III - surgery</subject><subject>Mandible - surgery</subject><subject>Maxilla - surgery</subject><subject>Nasal Bone - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Orthognathic Surgical Procedures - methods</subject><subject>Osteotomy, Le Fort - methods</subject><subject>Osteotomy, Sagittal Split Ramus - methods</subject><subject>Palate, Soft - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Pharynx - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Prognathism - surgery</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0278-2391</issn><issn>1531-5053</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU9r3DAQxUVpabZJvkAPxbee7GokW15DKYTtv4VAApuchSyPbTm2lEp2y377ymyaQw49PWb4vYF5j5D3QDOgID4N2eCmkDEKkFGWRXlFNlBwSAta8NdkQ1m5TRmv4Iy8C2GgkShK8ZacsaiQQ7Uh013vEdOvZkIbjLNqTHa9sh2GxNjktlf-GIe4vTL-jzquy8MDjjiv4KhCSPb7fXKrZoN2Dsm9bdB3ztguufFz7zqr5t7o5LD4Dv3xgrxp1Rjw8knPyf33b3e7n-n1zY_97uo61Xkp5rTK21q3WhQa8jIvaswh33LRNLXgqMutbiDnVaREvc05bVpaQV1yrVrGoGWCn5OPp7uP3v1aMMxyMkHjOCqLbgmyolRwwSiNJDuR2rsQPLby0Zspfi2ByjVlOcg1ZbmmLCmTUaLpw9P5pZ6webb8izUCn08Axid_G_Qy6BiQxsZ41LNsnPn__S8v7Ho01mg1PuARw-AWH4sKEmSIBnlYe15rBqCUUcb5X55jo2g</recordid><startdate>20111101</startdate><enddate>20111101</enddate><creator>Hong, Ji-Suk, DDS</creator><creator>Park, Yang-Ho, DDS, MSD, PhD</creator><creator>Kim, Yoon-Ji, DDS, MSD</creator><creator>Hong, Soon-Min, DDS, MSD, PhD</creator><creator>Oh, Kyung-Min, DDS</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20111101</creationdate><title>Three-Dimensional Changes in Pharyngeal Airway in Skeletal Class III Patients Undergoing Orthognathic Surgery</title><author>Hong, Ji-Suk, DDS ; Park, Yang-Ho, DDS, MSD, PhD ; Kim, Yoon-Ji, DDS, MSD ; Hong, Soon-Min, DDS, MSD, PhD ; Oh, Kyung-Min, DDS</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c476t-94fbcfc65c14745be414836ddb63ec78cd143994f6b8430df091b73caf221f263</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anatomy, Cross-Sectional</topic><topic>Cephalometry - methods</topic><topic>Cone-Beam Computed Tomography - methods</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Epiglottis - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods</topic><topic>Imaging, Three-Dimensional - methods</topic><topic>Jaw Fixation Techniques - instrumentation</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Malocclusion, Angle Class III - surgery</topic><topic>Mandible - surgery</topic><topic>Maxilla - surgery</topic><topic>Nasal Bone - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Orthognathic Surgical Procedures - methods</topic><topic>Osteotomy, Le Fort - methods</topic><topic>Osteotomy, Sagittal Split Ramus - methods</topic><topic>Palate, Soft - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Pharynx - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Prognathism - surgery</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hong, Ji-Suk, DDS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Yang-Ho, DDS, MSD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Yoon-Ji, DDS, MSD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Soon-Min, DDS, MSD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Kyung-Min, DDS</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hong, Ji-Suk, DDS</au><au>Park, Yang-Ho, DDS, MSD, PhD</au><au>Kim, Yoon-Ji, DDS, MSD</au><au>Hong, Soon-Min, DDS, MSD, PhD</au><au>Oh, Kyung-Min, DDS</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Three-Dimensional Changes in Pharyngeal Airway in Skeletal Class III Patients Undergoing Orthognathic Surgery</atitle><jtitle>Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery</jtitle><addtitle>J Oral Maxillofac Surg</addtitle><date>2011-11-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>69</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>e401</spage><epage>e408</epage><pages>e401-e408</pages><issn>0278-2391</issn><eissn>1531-5053</eissn><abstract>Purpose It has often been hypothesized that mandibular setback surgery causes narrowing of the pharyngeal airway. We examined whether the pharyngeal airway narrowed after orthognathic surgery in patients undergoing either mandibular setback surgery or bimaxillary surgery and whether the amount of narrowing of the pharyngeal airway was any different after mandibular setback surgery or bimaxillary surgery. Materials and Methods Cone-beam computed tomography scans were obtained for 21 patients who were assigned to either mandibular setback surgery or bimaxillary surgery. The anteroposterior dimension, lateral width, cross-sectional area, and volume of each subject's pharyngeal airway were measured before and after surgery. Results The pharyngeal airway showed significant narrowing after both mandibular setback surgery and bimaxillary surgery. The amount of change in the anteroposterior dimension and cross-sectional area on the posterior nasal spine plane and the length of the pharyngeal airway showed significant differences between the 2 groups. Conclusion The amount of narrowing of the pharyngeal airway was smaller in patients undergoing bimaxillary surgery than in the patients undergoing mandibular setback surgery.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>21571419</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.joms.2011.02.011</doi></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Anatomy, Cross-Sectional Cephalometry - methods Cone-Beam Computed Tomography - methods Dentistry Epiglottis - diagnostic imaging Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods Imaging, Three-Dimensional - methods Jaw Fixation Techniques - instrumentation Male Malocclusion, Angle Class III - surgery Mandible - surgery Maxilla - surgery Nasal Bone - diagnostic imaging Orthognathic Surgical Procedures - methods Osteotomy, Le Fort - methods Osteotomy, Sagittal Split Ramus - methods Palate, Soft - diagnostic imaging Pharynx - diagnostic imaging Prognathism - surgery Surgery Young Adult |
title | Three-Dimensional Changes in Pharyngeal Airway in Skeletal Class III Patients Undergoing Orthognathic Surgery |
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