Observation-based assessment of functional ability in patients with chronic widespread pain: A cross-sectional study

Evaluated with the Assessment of Motor and Process Skills (AMPS), functional disability in women with chronic widespread pain is substantial and places the individual at risk of need of support for community living. Knowledge about functional ability, including activities of daily living (ADL), in p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pain (Amsterdam) 2011-11, Vol.152 (11), p.2470-2476
Hauptverfasser: Amris, Kirstine, Wæhrens, Eva Ejlersen, Jespersen, Anders, Bliddal, Henning, Danneskiold-Samsøe, Bente
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container_end_page 2476
container_issue 11
container_start_page 2470
container_title Pain (Amsterdam)
container_volume 152
creator Amris, Kirstine
Wæhrens, Eva Ejlersen
Jespersen, Anders
Bliddal, Henning
Danneskiold-Samsøe, Bente
description Evaluated with the Assessment of Motor and Process Skills (AMPS), functional disability in women with chronic widespread pain is substantial and places the individual at risk of need of support for community living. Knowledge about functional ability, including activities of daily living (ADL), in patients with chronic widespread pain (CWP) and fibromyalgia (FMS) is largely based on self-report. The purpose of this study was to assess functional ability by using standardised, observation-based assessment of ADL performance and to examine the relationship between self-reported and observation-based measures of disability. A total of 257 women with CWP, 199 (77%) fulfilling the American College of Rheumatology tender point criteria for FMS, were evaluated with the Assessment of Motor and Process Skills (AMPS), an observation-based assessment providing linear measures of ADL motor and ADL process skill ability (unit: logits). A cutoff for effortless and independent ADL task performance is set at 2.0 for the motor scale and 1.0 for the process scale. A total of 248 (96.5%) had ability measures below the 2.00 ADL motor cutoff and 107 (41.6%) below the 1.00 ADL process cutoff, indicating increased effort and/or inefficiency during task performance as well as a potential need of assistance for community living. Mean ADL motor ability measure was 1.07 and was significantly lower in patients diagnosed with FMS than plain CWP (1.02 vs 1.27 logits, P = .001). Mean ADL process ability measure was 1.09 logits and was without difference between FMS and plain CWP (1.07 vs 1.16 logits, P = .064). Only weak to moderate correlations between self-reported functional ability and observation-based AMPS ability measures were observed. The results of the study support the notion of considerable performance difficulties in women with CWP. The everyday life problems are substantial and place the individual at risk of need of support for community living.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.pain.2011.05.027
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Neuromuscular diseases</topic><topic>Fatigue - physiopathology</topic><topic>Fatigue - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fibromyalgia</topic><topic>Fibromyalgia - physiopathology</topic><topic>Fibromyalgia - psychology</topic><topic>Functional ability</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Health Status</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Illness and personality</topic><topic>Illness, stress and coping</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Observation-based assessment</topic><topic>Psychology and medicine</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Self Report</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Amris, Kirstine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wæhrens, Eva Ejlersen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jespersen, Anders</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bliddal, Henning</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Danneskiold-Samsøe, Bente</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Pain (Amsterdam)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Amris, Kirstine</au><au>Wæhrens, Eva Ejlersen</au><au>Jespersen, Anders</au><au>Bliddal, Henning</au><au>Danneskiold-Samsøe, Bente</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Observation-based assessment of functional ability in patients with chronic widespread pain: A cross-sectional study</atitle><jtitle>Pain (Amsterdam)</jtitle><addtitle>Pain</addtitle><date>2011-11-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>152</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>2470</spage><epage>2476</epage><pages>2470-2476</pages><issn>0304-3959</issn><eissn>1872-6623</eissn><coden>PAINDB</coden><abstract>Evaluated with the Assessment of Motor and Process Skills (AMPS), functional disability in women with chronic widespread pain is substantial and places the individual at risk of need of support for community living. Knowledge about functional ability, including activities of daily living (ADL), in patients with chronic widespread pain (CWP) and fibromyalgia (FMS) is largely based on self-report. The purpose of this study was to assess functional ability by using standardised, observation-based assessment of ADL performance and to examine the relationship between self-reported and observation-based measures of disability. A total of 257 women with CWP, 199 (77%) fulfilling the American College of Rheumatology tender point criteria for FMS, were evaluated with the Assessment of Motor and Process Skills (AMPS), an observation-based assessment providing linear measures of ADL motor and ADL process skill ability (unit: logits). A cutoff for effortless and independent ADL task performance is set at 2.0 for the motor scale and 1.0 for the process scale. A total of 248 (96.5%) had ability measures below the 2.00 ADL motor cutoff and 107 (41.6%) below the 1.00 ADL process cutoff, indicating increased effort and/or inefficiency during task performance as well as a potential need of assistance for community living. Mean ADL motor ability measure was 1.07 and was significantly lower in patients diagnosed with FMS than plain CWP (1.02 vs 1.27 logits, P = .001). Mean ADL process ability measure was 1.09 logits and was without difference between FMS and plain CWP (1.07 vs 1.16 logits, P = .064). Only weak to moderate correlations between self-reported functional ability and observation-based AMPS ability measures were observed. The results of the study support the notion of considerable performance difficulties in women with CWP. The everyday life problems are substantial and place the individual at risk of need of support for community living.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia, PA</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>21715094</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.pain.2011.05.027</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Activities of Daily Living
Adult
Aged
AMPS
Anxiety - physiopathology
Anxiety - psychology
Biological and medical sciences
Catastrophization - physiopathology
Catastrophization - psychology
Chronic Pain - physiopathology
Chronic Pain - psychology
Chronic widespread pain
Cross-Sectional Studies
Depression - physiopathology
Depression - psychology
Disability
Diseases of striated muscles. Neuromuscular diseases
Fatigue - physiopathology
Fatigue - psychology
Female
Fibromyalgia
Fibromyalgia - physiopathology
Fibromyalgia - psychology
Functional ability
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Health Status
Humans
Illness and personality
Illness, stress and coping
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neurology
Observation-based assessment
Psychology and medicine
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Self Report
Young Adult
title Observation-based assessment of functional ability in patients with chronic widespread pain: A cross-sectional study
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