Where to invest in BRICs? An analysis from the point of view of the industrial organization

ABSTRACT IN PORTUGUESE: O presente estudo tem como objetivo identificar os setores mais atrativos para investimento do Brasil, Rússia, Índia e China (BRICs) conforme a relação risco-retorno e geração de valor, tendo como base de estudos a teoria de Organização Industrial (OI). Para isso, este trabal...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista de administração de emprêsas 2011-07, Vol.51 (4), p.349-369
Hauptverfasser: Albuja, Cristian Diego, Garcia, Fabio Gallo, Moreiras, Luiz Maurício Franco, Rihe, Elmo Tambosi
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 349
container_title Revista de administração de emprêsas
container_volume 51
creator Albuja, Cristian Diego
Garcia, Fabio Gallo
Moreiras, Luiz Maurício Franco
Rihe, Elmo Tambosi
description ABSTRACT IN PORTUGUESE: O presente estudo tem como objetivo identificar os setores mais atrativos para investimento do Brasil, Rússia, Índia e China (BRICs) conforme a relação risco-retorno e geração de valor, tendo como base de estudos a teoria de Organização Industrial (OI). Para isso, este trabalho analisou 2.770 empresas nos BRICs entre 1995 e 2008. Assim, foram investigados e comparados índices de desempenho como retorno sobre ativo (ROA), retorno sobre ações (ROE), índice preço-lucro, valor de mercado sobre valor contábil e Q de Tobin das empresas. Os resultados obtidos reforçam os de Fama e French (1992), Mohanram (2005) e Goldszmidt, Brito e Vasconcelos (2007), porém divergem do World Bank (2008) quanto à China. Constatou-se que os setores mais atrativos na perspectiva de risco-retorno sobre o patrimônio líquido seriam óleo & gás na Rússia e mineração no Brasil, Índia e China, enquanto aqueles com menor atratividade seriam os setores têxtil, motores, máquinas & ferramentas e telecomunicações no Brasil. // ABSTRACT IN ENGLISH: The objective of this study is to identify the most interesting industries for investing in Brazil, Russia, India e China (BRICs), according to risk-return and value premises, based in the theory of industrial organization (IO) tradition. This work analyzed 2770 firms in the BRICs from 1995 until 2008. With this purpose were compared rates of performance as ROA (return on assets), ROE (return on shares), average price earnings, market value over book value and Tobin's Q of the companies. The results support studies from Fama and French (1992), Mohanram (2005) and Goldszmidt, Brito and Vasconcelos (2007), although deviates from World Bank (2008) as to risk-return enhancing in China. Results show that the most attractive sectors for investment using the risk-return approach, filtering by value indicators, would be oil & gas in Russia and mining in Brazil, India and China, while the least interesting industries would be textile, motor vehicle parts, tools & accessories and telecommunications in Brazil. Reprinted by permission of the Fundação Getulio Vargas, Escola de Administração de Empresas de São Paulo ©PGV-EAESP/RAE www.fgvsp.br.rae
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Assim, foram investigados e comparados índices de desempenho como retorno sobre ativo (ROA), retorno sobre ações (ROE), índice preço-lucro, valor de mercado sobre valor contábil e Q de Tobin das empresas. Os resultados obtidos reforçam os de Fama e French (1992), Mohanram (2005) e Goldszmidt, Brito e Vasconcelos (2007), porém divergem do World Bank (2008) quanto à China. Constatou-se que os setores mais atrativos na perspectiva de risco-retorno sobre o patrimônio líquido seriam óleo &amp; gás na Rússia e mineração no Brasil, Índia e China, enquanto aqueles com menor atratividade seriam os setores têxtil, motores, máquinas &amp; ferramentas e telecomunicações no Brasil. // ABSTRACT IN ENGLISH: The objective of this study is to identify the most interesting industries for investing in Brazil, Russia, India e China (BRICs), according to risk-return and value premises, based in the theory of industrial organization (IO) tradition. This work analyzed 2770 firms in the BRICs from 1995 until 2008. With this purpose were compared rates of performance as ROA (return on assets), ROE (return on shares), average price earnings, market value over book value and Tobin's Q of the companies. The results support studies from Fama and French (1992), Mohanram (2005) and Goldszmidt, Brito and Vasconcelos (2007), although deviates from World Bank (2008) as to risk-return enhancing in China. Results show that the most attractive sectors for investment using the risk-return approach, filtering by value indicators, would be oil &amp; gas in Russia and mining in Brazil, India and China, while the least interesting industries would be textile, motor vehicle parts, tools &amp; accessories and telecommunications in Brazil. 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An analysis from the point of view of the industrial organization</title><title>Revista de administração de emprêsas</title><description>ABSTRACT IN PORTUGUESE: O presente estudo tem como objetivo identificar os setores mais atrativos para investimento do Brasil, Rússia, Índia e China (BRICs) conforme a relação risco-retorno e geração de valor, tendo como base de estudos a teoria de Organização Industrial (OI). Para isso, este trabalho analisou 2.770 empresas nos BRICs entre 1995 e 2008. Assim, foram investigados e comparados índices de desempenho como retorno sobre ativo (ROA), retorno sobre ações (ROE), índice preço-lucro, valor de mercado sobre valor contábil e Q de Tobin das empresas. Os resultados obtidos reforçam os de Fama e French (1992), Mohanram (2005) e Goldszmidt, Brito e Vasconcelos (2007), porém divergem do World Bank (2008) quanto à China. Constatou-se que os setores mais atrativos na perspectiva de risco-retorno sobre o patrimônio líquido seriam óleo &amp; gás na Rússia e mineração no Brasil, Índia e China, enquanto aqueles com menor atratividade seriam os setores têxtil, motores, máquinas &amp; ferramentas e telecomunicações no Brasil. // ABSTRACT IN ENGLISH: The objective of this study is to identify the most interesting industries for investing in Brazil, Russia, India e China (BRICs), according to risk-return and value premises, based in the theory of industrial organization (IO) tradition. This work analyzed 2770 firms in the BRICs from 1995 until 2008. With this purpose were compared rates of performance as ROA (return on assets), ROE (return on shares), average price earnings, market value over book value and Tobin's Q of the companies. The results support studies from Fama and French (1992), Mohanram (2005) and Goldszmidt, Brito and Vasconcelos (2007), although deviates from World Bank (2008) as to risk-return enhancing in China. Results show that the most attractive sectors for investment using the risk-return approach, filtering by value indicators, would be oil &amp; gas in Russia and mining in Brazil, India and China, while the least interesting industries would be textile, motor vehicle parts, tools &amp; accessories and telecommunications in Brazil. Reprinted by permission of the Fundação Getulio Vargas, Escola de Administração de Empresas de São Paulo ©PGV-EAESP/RAE www.fgvsp.br.rae</description><subject>Brazil</subject><subject>Brito, Luiz Artur Ledur</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Earnings</subject><subject>Fama, Eugene</subject><subject>French, Kenneth R</subject><subject>Goldszmidt, Rafael G. 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Os resultados obtidos reforçam os de Fama e French (1992), Mohanram (2005) e Goldszmidt, Brito e Vasconcelos (2007), porém divergem do World Bank (2008) quanto à China. Constatou-se que os setores mais atrativos na perspectiva de risco-retorno sobre o patrimônio líquido seriam óleo &amp; gás na Rússia e mineração no Brasil, Índia e China, enquanto aqueles com menor atratividade seriam os setores têxtil, motores, máquinas &amp; ferramentas e telecomunicações no Brasil. // ABSTRACT IN ENGLISH: The objective of this study is to identify the most interesting industries for investing in Brazil, Russia, India e China (BRICs), according to risk-return and value premises, based in the theory of industrial organization (IO) tradition. This work analyzed 2770 firms in the BRICs from 1995 until 2008. With this purpose were compared rates of performance as ROA (return on assets), ROE (return on shares), average price earnings, market value over book value and Tobin's Q of the companies. The results support studies from Fama and French (1992), Mohanram (2005) and Goldszmidt, Brito and Vasconcelos (2007), although deviates from World Bank (2008) as to risk-return enhancing in China. Results show that the most attractive sectors for investment using the risk-return approach, filtering by value indicators, would be oil &amp; gas in Russia and mining in Brazil, India and China, while the least interesting industries would be textile, motor vehicle parts, tools &amp; accessories and telecommunications in Brazil. Reprinted by permission of the Fundação Getulio Vargas, Escola de Administração de Empresas de São Paulo ©PGV-EAESP/RAE www.fgvsp.br.rae</abstract></addata></record>
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subjects Brazil
Brito, Luiz Artur Ledur
China
Earnings
Fama, Eugene
French, Kenneth R
Goldszmidt, Rafael G. Burstein
India
Industrial investment
Industrial organization
Industrial sector
Investment returns
Mining
Mohanram, Partha
Natural gas
Oil industry
Q-value
Risk-return analysis
Russia
Sample surveys
Sectoral development
Stock prices
Stock returns
Tobin, James
Value orientation
Vasconcelos, Flávio Carvalho de
World Bank
title Where to invest in BRICs? An analysis from the point of view of the industrial organization
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