P2-462 The influence of distress on disability, physical activity and pain intensity after 7 days of acute severe low back pain

Low back pain (LBP) is described as highly recurrent and frequently persistent public health worldwide. The “stay active” concept has been regarded as the most appropriate treatment recommendation for patients with acute LBP. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of distress on d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979) 2011-08, Vol.65 (Suppl 1), p.A348-A349
Hauptverfasser: Olaya-Contreras, P, Styf, J, Olsson, M, Kaigle-Holm, A, Hansson, T
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container_end_page A349
container_issue Suppl 1
container_start_page A348
container_title Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979)
container_volume 65
creator Olaya-Contreras, P
Styf, J
Olsson, M
Kaigle-Holm, A
Hansson, T
description Low back pain (LBP) is described as highly recurrent and frequently persistent public health worldwide. The “stay active” concept has been regarded as the most appropriate treatment recommendation for patients with acute LBP. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of distress on disability, physical activity and pain intensity in subjects with severe acute LBP.MethodsA Randomised Control Trial (RCT) was conducted, 99 employed subjects (mean age 45 years, 20–63), 61% white- and 39% blue-collar workers with acute LBP were examined within 48 h after the onset of pain. All patients were initially assessed using the Depression Anxiety and Positive Outlook Scale (DAPOS) and the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK) questionnaires. Thereafter, the patients documented the following in a diary over a 7-day period: pain intensity, disability rating index (DRI) and step count (pedometer). Linear Mixed Models (LMM) for repeated measures were employed for the statistical analyses. All results were adjusted for age, gender, treatment, number of days and for the interaction term (treatment *DAPOS-D).ResultsProspectively, DRI and pain intensity responses were differentially mediated by the treatment, in interaction with the scores of DAPOS (p38) had a lower step count over time (p
doi_str_mv 10.1136/jech.2011.142976l.90
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The “stay active” concept has been regarded as the most appropriate treatment recommendation for patients with acute LBP. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of distress on disability, physical activity and pain intensity in subjects with severe acute LBP.MethodsA Randomised Control Trial (RCT) was conducted, 99 employed subjects (mean age 45 years, 20–63), 61% white- and 39% blue-collar workers with acute LBP were examined within 48 h after the onset of pain. All patients were initially assessed using the Depression Anxiety and Positive Outlook Scale (DAPOS) and the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK) questionnaires. Thereafter, the patients documented the following in a diary over a 7-day period: pain intensity, disability rating index (DRI) and step count (pedometer). Linear Mixed Models (LMM) for repeated measures were employed for the statistical analyses. All results were adjusted for age, gender, treatment, number of days and for the interaction term (treatment *DAPOS-D).ResultsProspectively, DRI and pain intensity responses were differentially mediated by the treatment, in interaction with the scores of DAPOS (p&lt;0.05). Patients with high scores on DAPOS exhibited higher risk for worse pain-disability after follow-up. Additionally, patients with higher baseline scores on TSK (&gt;38) had a lower step count over time (p&lt;0.05).ConclusionDepressed mood and fear of movement affect the outcomes of disability, the level of physical activity and the pain intensity in patients with acute LBP.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0143-005X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1470-2738</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/jech.2011.142976l.90</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JECHDR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</publisher><subject>Age ; Analysis ; Anxiety ; Backache ; Community health ; depression ; disabilities ; Exercise ; Gender ; Handicapped ; Low back pain ; Pain ; Patients ; physical activity ; Public health ; Statistical analysis</subject><ispartof>Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979), 2011-08, Vol.65 (Suppl 1), p.A348-A349</ispartof><rights>2011, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions.</rights><rights>Copyright: 2011 (c) 2011, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://jech.bmj.com/content/65/Suppl_1/A348.3.full.pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://jech.bmj.com/content/65/Suppl_1/A348.3.full$$EHTML$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>114,115,314,776,780,3183,23550,27901,27902,77343,77374</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Olaya-Contreras, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Styf, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olsson, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaigle-Holm, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hansson, T</creatorcontrib><title>P2-462 The influence of distress on disability, physical activity and pain intensity after 7 days of acute severe low back pain</title><title>Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979)</title><addtitle>J Epidemiol Community Health</addtitle><description>Low back pain (LBP) is described as highly recurrent and frequently persistent public health worldwide. The “stay active” concept has been regarded as the most appropriate treatment recommendation for patients with acute LBP. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of distress on disability, physical activity and pain intensity in subjects with severe acute LBP.MethodsA Randomised Control Trial (RCT) was conducted, 99 employed subjects (mean age 45 years, 20–63), 61% white- and 39% blue-collar workers with acute LBP were examined within 48 h after the onset of pain. All patients were initially assessed using the Depression Anxiety and Positive Outlook Scale (DAPOS) and the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK) questionnaires. Thereafter, the patients documented the following in a diary over a 7-day period: pain intensity, disability rating index (DRI) and step count (pedometer). Linear Mixed Models (LMM) for repeated measures were employed for the statistical analyses. All results were adjusted for age, gender, treatment, number of days and for the interaction term (treatment *DAPOS-D).ResultsProspectively, DRI and pain intensity responses were differentially mediated by the treatment, in interaction with the scores of DAPOS (p&lt;0.05). Patients with high scores on DAPOS exhibited higher risk for worse pain-disability after follow-up. Additionally, patients with higher baseline scores on TSK (&gt;38) had a lower step count over time (p&lt;0.05).ConclusionDepressed mood and fear of movement affect the outcomes of disability, the level of physical activity and the pain intensity in patients with acute LBP.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Backache</subject><subject>Community health</subject><subject>depression</subject><subject>disabilities</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Handicapped</subject><subject>Low back pain</subject><subject>Pain</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>physical activity</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><issn>0143-005X</issn><issn>1470-2738</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkbtuFDEUhi0EEkvgDSgsUdAwG1_H4xJtgEQKAaEA6Sxfzmi9mZ1Z7JnAdqHgRXkSPNmIgorGPjr6vnMs_wg9p2RJKa-PN-DXS0YoXVLBtKq7pSYP0IIKRSqmePMQLQgVvCJEXj1GT3LekFIqphfo50dWiZr9vv11uQYc-7aboPeAhxaHmMcEOeOhn2vrYhfH_Su8W-9z9LbD1o_xprSw7QPe2dgXf4Q-37XaERJWONh9nodZP42AM9xAAtwN37Gz_vpOeooetbbL8Oz-PkKf3765XJ1W5x_ena1en1eOMU0qKjmnWooQaIAgiGWtp85DExrKvOZCWeYotJapckiuFDhGSPDSNXUrHT9CLw9zd2n4NkEezTZmD11neximbBqtKZeMsEK--IfcDFPqy-MMVUozJTWtCyUOlE9Dzglas0txa9PeUGLmWMwci5ljMfexGE2KVh208rvw469j07WpFVfSXHxZmZNPV-L0_dcLc1L44wPvtpv_2_AH3aag3g</recordid><startdate>20110801</startdate><enddate>20110801</enddate><creator>Olaya-Contreras, P</creator><creator>Styf, J</creator><creator>Olsson, M</creator><creator>Kaigle-Holm, A</creator><creator>Hansson, T</creator><general>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BTHHO</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110801</creationdate><title>P2-462 The influence of distress on disability, physical activity and pain intensity after 7 days of acute severe low back pain</title><author>Olaya-Contreras, P ; 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The “stay active” concept has been regarded as the most appropriate treatment recommendation for patients with acute LBP. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of distress on disability, physical activity and pain intensity in subjects with severe acute LBP.MethodsA Randomised Control Trial (RCT) was conducted, 99 employed subjects (mean age 45 years, 20–63), 61% white- and 39% blue-collar workers with acute LBP were examined within 48 h after the onset of pain. All patients were initially assessed using the Depression Anxiety and Positive Outlook Scale (DAPOS) and the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK) questionnaires. Thereafter, the patients documented the following in a diary over a 7-day period: pain intensity, disability rating index (DRI) and step count (pedometer). Linear Mixed Models (LMM) for repeated measures were employed for the statistical analyses. All results were adjusted for age, gender, treatment, number of days and for the interaction term (treatment *DAPOS-D).ResultsProspectively, DRI and pain intensity responses were differentially mediated by the treatment, in interaction with the scores of DAPOS (p&lt;0.05). Patients with high scores on DAPOS exhibited higher risk for worse pain-disability after follow-up. Additionally, patients with higher baseline scores on TSK (&gt;38) had a lower step count over time (p&lt;0.05).ConclusionDepressed mood and fear of movement affect the outcomes of disability, the level of physical activity and the pain intensity in patients with acute LBP.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</pub><doi>10.1136/jech.2011.142976l.90</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; BMJ Journals - NESLi2
subjects Age
Analysis
Anxiety
Backache
Community health
depression
disabilities
Exercise
Gender
Handicapped
Low back pain
Pain
Patients
physical activity
Public health
Statistical analysis
title P2-462 The influence of distress on disability, physical activity and pain intensity after 7 days of acute severe low back pain
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