Association of psychosocial risk screening in pediatric cancer with psychosocial services provided

Objective: How screening for psychosocial risk in pediatric oncology may relate to the number and type of psychosocial services provided is a critical step in linking screening with treatment. We predicted that screening at diagnosis would be associated with the delivery of more psychosocial service...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England) England), 2011-07, Vol.20 (7), p.715-723
Hauptverfasser: Kazak, Anne E., Barakat, Lamia P., Hwang, Wei-Ting, Ditaranto, Susan, Biros, Daniel, Beele, David, Kersun, Leslie, Hocking, Matthew C., Reilly, Anne
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container_end_page 723
container_issue 7
container_start_page 715
container_title Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England)
container_volume 20
creator Kazak, Anne E.
Barakat, Lamia P.
Hwang, Wei-Ting
Ditaranto, Susan
Biros, Daniel
Beele, David
Kersun, Leslie
Hocking, Matthew C.
Reilly, Anne
description Objective: How screening for psychosocial risk in pediatric oncology may relate to the number and type of psychosocial services provided is a critical step in linking screening with treatment. We predicted that screening at diagnosis would be associated with the delivery of more psychosocial services over 8 weeks and that these services would be consistent with Universal, Targeted, or Clinical psychosocial risk level based on the Pediatric Psychosocial Preventative Health Model (PPPHM). Methods: Parents of children newly diagnosed with cancer received either the Psychosocial Assessment Tool (PAT; n = 49) or psychosocial care as usual (PAU; n = 47), based on their date of diagnosis and an alternating monthly schedule. Medical record review and surveys completed by social workers and child life specialists were used to determine psychosocial services provided to patients and their families over the first eight weeks of treatment. Results: As predicted, families in the PAT condition received more services than those in PAU based on social worker and child life specialist report and medical record review. Within the PAT group, families at the Targeted and Clinical levels of risk received more intensive services than those at the Universal level. Conclusions: This initial report shows how psychosocial risk screening may impact psychosocial care in pediatric cancer, supporting the importance of screening as well as matching services to risk level. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pon.1972
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We predicted that screening at diagnosis would be associated with the delivery of more psychosocial services over 8 weeks and that these services would be consistent with Universal, Targeted, or Clinical psychosocial risk level based on the Pediatric Psychosocial Preventative Health Model (PPPHM). Methods: Parents of children newly diagnosed with cancer received either the Psychosocial Assessment Tool (PAT; n = 49) or psychosocial care as usual (PAU; n = 47), based on their date of diagnosis and an alternating monthly schedule. Medical record review and surveys completed by social workers and child life specialists were used to determine psychosocial services provided to patients and their families over the first eight weeks of treatment. Results: As predicted, families in the PAT condition received more services than those in PAU based on social worker and child life specialist report and medical record review. Within the PAT group, families at the Targeted and Clinical levels of risk received more intensive services than those at the Universal level. Conclusions: This initial report shows how psychosocial risk screening may impact psychosocial care in pediatric cancer, supporting the importance of screening as well as matching services to risk level. 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We predicted that screening at diagnosis would be associated with the delivery of more psychosocial services over 8 weeks and that these services would be consistent with Universal, Targeted, or Clinical psychosocial risk level based on the Pediatric Psychosocial Preventative Health Model (PPPHM). Methods: Parents of children newly diagnosed with cancer received either the Psychosocial Assessment Tool (PAT; n = 49) or psychosocial care as usual (PAU; n = 47), based on their date of diagnosis and an alternating monthly schedule. Medical record review and surveys completed by social workers and child life specialists were used to determine psychosocial services provided to patients and their families over the first eight weeks of treatment. Results: As predicted, families in the PAT condition received more services than those in PAU based on social worker and child life specialist report and medical record review. Within the PAT group, families at the Targeted and Clinical levels of risk received more intensive services than those at the Universal level. Conclusions: This initial report shows how psychosocial risk screening may impact psychosocial care in pediatric cancer, supporting the importance of screening as well as matching services to risk level. 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Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kazak, Anne E.</au><au>Barakat, Lamia P.</au><au>Hwang, Wei-Ting</au><au>Ditaranto, Susan</au><au>Biros, Daniel</au><au>Beele, David</au><au>Kersun, Leslie</au><au>Hocking, Matthew C.</au><au>Reilly, Anne</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Association of psychosocial risk screening in pediatric cancer with psychosocial services provided</atitle><jtitle>Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England)</jtitle><addtitle>Psycho-Oncology</addtitle><date>2011-07</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>715</spage><epage>723</epage><pages>715-723</pages><issn>1057-9249</issn><eissn>1099-1611</eissn><coden>POJCEE</coden><abstract>Objective: How screening for psychosocial risk in pediatric oncology may relate to the number and type of psychosocial services provided is a critical step in linking screening with treatment. 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Within the PAT group, families at the Targeted and Clinical levels of risk received more intensive services than those at the Universal level. Conclusions: This initial report shows how psychosocial risk screening may impact psychosocial care in pediatric cancer, supporting the importance of screening as well as matching services to risk level. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</pub><pmid>21480432</pmid><doi>10.1002/pon.1972</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Sociological Abstracts
subjects Cancer
Checklist
Child
Children
Delivery Systems
Female
Humans
Male
Mass Screening - methods
Mass Screening - standards
Medical screening
Medicine
Needs Assessment
Neoplasms - psychology
Oncology
Paediatrics
parents
Parents - psychology
pediatric oncology
Pediatrics
Psychological Tests
Psychology
psychosocial
Psychosocial Assessment Tool (PAT)
Psychosocial factors
Psychosocial intervention
Risk
Risk Factors
Screening
Service provision
Social psychology
Social Work, Psychiatric
Social Workers
Specialists
Stress, Psychological - diagnosis
Stress, Psychological - psychology
Tests
title Association of psychosocial risk screening in pediatric cancer with psychosocial services provided
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