Novel magnetic Fe₃O₄@C nanoparticles as adsorbents for removal of organic dyes from aqueous solution

The magnetic Fe₃O₄/C core–shell nanoparticles have been synthesized by a simple strategy and used as adsorbents for removal of organic dyes from aqueous solution. The resulting products are characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDX), X-ray photoel...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of hazardous materials 2011-10, Vol.193, p.325-329
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Zhengyong, Kong, Jilie
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Kong, Jilie
description The magnetic Fe₃O₄/C core–shell nanoparticles have been synthesized by a simple strategy and used as adsorbents for removal of organic dyes from aqueous solution. The resulting products are characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDX), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectra and Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR). Adsorption performances of the nanomaterial adsorbents are tested with removal of methylene blue (MB) and cresol red (CR) from aqueous solution. The effects of solution pH value, adsorption time and capacity of the nanocomposites have been fully investigated. The results reveal that the nanospheres can be easily manipulated by an external magnetic field with high separation efficiency. In addition, the process is clean and safe for purifying water pollution. The prepared Fe₃O₄/C complex nanomaterials could thus be used as promising adsorbents for the remove organic dyes, especially, cationic dye, from polluted water.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.07.033
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The resulting products are characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDX), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectra and Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR). Adsorption performances of the nanomaterial adsorbents are tested with removal of methylene blue (MB) and cresol red (CR) from aqueous solution. The effects of solution pH value, adsorption time and capacity of the nanocomposites have been fully investigated. The results reveal that the nanospheres can be easily manipulated by an external magnetic field with high separation efficiency. In addition, the process is clean and safe for purifying water pollution. 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Kong, Jilie</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-4d84fc526aabc95e90a660677d81c7f02f3be31ba849ac7feed6c2a6645693ab3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>adsorbents</topic><topic>Adsorption</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>aqueous solutions</topic><topic>Atmospheric pollution</topic><topic>Biological and physicochemical phenomena</topic><topic>Chemical engineering</topic><topic>Coloring Agents - chemistry</topic><topic>Coloring Agents - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>energy</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Ferric Compounds - chemistry</topic><topic>Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy</topic><topic>General purification processes</topic><topic>magnetic fields</topic><topic>Metal Nanoparticles</topic><topic>methylene blue</topic><topic>Microscopy, Electron, Scanning</topic><topic>nanocomposites</topic><topic>nanoparticles</topic><topic>nanospheres</topic><topic>Natural water pollution</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>scanning electron microscopes</topic><topic>scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared</topic><topic>Wastewaters</topic><topic>Water - chemistry</topic><topic>water pollution</topic><topic>Water treatment and pollution</topic><topic>X-radiation</topic><topic>X-Ray Diffraction</topic><topic>X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Zhengyong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kong, Jilie</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of hazardous materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Zhengyong</au><au>Kong, Jilie</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Novel magnetic Fe₃O₄@C nanoparticles as adsorbents for removal of organic dyes from aqueous solution</atitle><jtitle>Journal of hazardous materials</jtitle><addtitle>J Hazard Mater</addtitle><date>2011-10-15</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>193</volume><spage>325</spage><epage>329</epage><pages>325-329</pages><issn>0304-3894</issn><eissn>1873-3336</eissn><coden>JHMAD9</coden><abstract>The magnetic Fe₃O₄/C core–shell nanoparticles have been synthesized by a simple strategy and used as adsorbents for removal of organic dyes from aqueous solution. The resulting products are characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDX), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectra and Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR). Adsorption performances of the nanomaterial adsorbents are tested with removal of methylene blue (MB) and cresol red (CR) from aqueous solution. The effects of solution pH value, adsorption time and capacity of the nanocomposites have been fully investigated. The results reveal that the nanospheres can be easily manipulated by an external magnetic field with high separation efficiency. In addition, the process is clean and safe for purifying water pollution. The prepared Fe₃O₄/C complex nanomaterials could thus be used as promising adsorbents for the remove organic dyes, especially, cationic dye, from polluted water.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>21813238</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.07.033</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects adsorbents
Adsorption
Applied sciences
aqueous solutions
Atmospheric pollution
Biological and physicochemical phenomena
Chemical engineering
Coloring Agents - chemistry
Coloring Agents - isolation & purification
energy
Exact sciences and technology
Ferric Compounds - chemistry
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
General purification processes
magnetic fields
Metal Nanoparticles
methylene blue
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
nanocomposites
nanoparticles
nanospheres
Natural water pollution
Pollution
scanning electron microscopes
scanning electron microscopy
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
Wastewaters
Water - chemistry
water pollution
Water treatment and pollution
X-radiation
X-Ray Diffraction
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
title Novel magnetic Fe₃O₄@C nanoparticles as adsorbents for removal of organic dyes from aqueous solution
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