Granulomatous inflammation in cartilage-hair hypoplasia: Risks and benefits of anti–TNF-α mAbs

Background Cartilage-hair hypoplasia (CHH) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by short-limbed skeletal dysplasia. Some patients also have defects in cell-mediated immunity and antibody production. Granulomatous inflammation has been described in patients with various forms of prima...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of allergy and clinical immunology 2011-10, Vol.128 (4), p.847-853
Hauptverfasser: Moshous, Despina, MD, PhD, Meyts, Isabelle, MD, PhD, Fraitag, Sylvie, MD, Janssen, Carl E.I., MBMS, Debré, Marianne, MD, Suarez, Felipe, MD, Toelen, Jaan, MD, De Boeck, Kris, MD, PhD, Roskams, Tania, MD, PhD, Deschildre, Antoine, MD, Picard, Capucine, MD, PhD, Bodemer, Christine, MD, Wouters, Carine, MD, PhD, Fischer, Alain, MD, PhD
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 847
container_title Journal of allergy and clinical immunology
container_volume 128
creator Moshous, Despina, MD, PhD
Meyts, Isabelle, MD, PhD
Fraitag, Sylvie, MD
Janssen, Carl E.I., MBMS
Debré, Marianne, MD
Suarez, Felipe, MD
Toelen, Jaan, MD
De Boeck, Kris, MD, PhD
Roskams, Tania, MD, PhD
Deschildre, Antoine, MD
Picard, Capucine, MD, PhD
Bodemer, Christine, MD
Wouters, Carine, MD, PhD
Fischer, Alain, MD, PhD
description Background Cartilage-hair hypoplasia (CHH) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by short-limbed skeletal dysplasia. Some patients also have defects in cell-mediated immunity and antibody production. Granulomatous inflammation has been described in patients with various forms of primary immunodeficiencies but has not been reported in patients with CHH. Objective We sought to describe granulomatous inflammation as a novel feature in patients with CHH, assess associated immunodeficiency, and evaluate treatment options. Methods In a retrospective observational study we collected clinical data on 21 patients with CHH to identify and further characterize patients with granulomatous inflammation. Results Four unrelated patients with CHH (with variable degrees of combined immunodeficiency) had epithelioid cell granulomatous inflammation in the skin and visceral organs. Anti–TNF-α mAb therapy in 3 of these patients led to significant regression of granulomas. However, 1 treated patient had fatal progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy caused by the JC polyomavirus. In 2 patients immune reconstitution after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation led to the complete disappearance of granulomas. Conclusion To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of granulomatous inflammation in patients with CHH. Although TNF-α antagonists can effectively suppress granulomas, the risk of severe infectious complications limits their use in immunodeficient patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jaci.2011.05.024
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Some patients also have defects in cell-mediated immunity and antibody production. Granulomatous inflammation has been described in patients with various forms of primary immunodeficiencies but has not been reported in patients with CHH. Objective We sought to describe granulomatous inflammation as a novel feature in patients with CHH, assess associated immunodeficiency, and evaluate treatment options. Methods In a retrospective observational study we collected clinical data on 21 patients with CHH to identify and further characterize patients with granulomatous inflammation. Results Four unrelated patients with CHH (with variable degrees of combined immunodeficiency) had epithelioid cell granulomatous inflammation in the skin and visceral organs. Anti–TNF-α mAb therapy in 3 of these patients led to significant regression of granulomas. However, 1 treated patient had fatal progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy caused by the JC polyomavirus. In 2 patients immune reconstitution after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation led to the complete disappearance of granulomas. Conclusion To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of granulomatous inflammation in patients with CHH. Although TNF-α antagonists can effectively suppress granulomas, the risk of severe infectious complications limits their use in immunodeficient patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0091-6749</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-6825</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jaci.2011.05.024</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21714993</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JACIBY</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Mosby, Inc</publisher><subject>Allergy and Immunology ; Antibodies, Monoclonal - administration &amp; dosage ; Antibodies, Monoclonal - adverse effects ; Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology ; anti–TNF-α mAb therapy ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cartilage-hair hypoplasia ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Dermatitis - immunology ; Dermatitis - pathology ; Dermatitis - therapy ; Diseases of the osteoarticular system ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Fundamental immunology ; Granuloma - immunology ; Granuloma - pathology ; Granuloma - therapy ; granulomatous inflammation ; Hair - abnormalities ; Hair - immunology ; Hair - pathology ; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation ; Hirschsprung Disease - immunology ; Hirschsprung Disease - pathology ; Hirschsprung Disease - therapy ; Humans ; Immunodeficiencies ; Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies ; Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes - immunology ; Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes - pathology ; Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes - therapy ; Immunopathology ; Inflammation - immunology ; Inflammation - pathology ; Inflammation - therapy ; infliximab ; Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal - immunology ; Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal - pathology ; Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal - therapy ; Male ; Malformations and congenital and or hereditary diseases involving bones. Joint deformations ; Medical sciences ; Osteochondrodysplasias - congenital ; Osteochondrodysplasias - immunology ; Osteochondrodysplasias - pathology ; Osteochondrodysplasias - therapy ; primary immunodeficiency ; progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Sarcoidosis. Granulomatous diseases of unproved etiology. Connective tissue diseases. Elastic tissue diseases. Vasculitis ; Transplantation, Homologous ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - antagonists &amp; inhibitors ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - immunology</subject><ispartof>Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2011-10, Vol.128 (4), p.847-853</ispartof><rights>American Academy of Allergy, Asthma &amp; Immunology</rights><rights>2011 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma &amp; Immunology</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2011 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma &amp; Immunology. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c440t-29d8897d9b497dabfa41c81b199e2694a22d4ce3ec5fd5951f5f8ce8fdb85c4f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c440t-29d8897d9b497dabfa41c81b199e2694a22d4ce3ec5fd5951f5f8ce8fdb85c4f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2011.05.024$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,3551,27929,27930,46000</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=24612126$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21714993$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Moshous, Despina, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meyts, Isabelle, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fraitag, Sylvie, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Janssen, Carl E.I., MBMS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Debré, Marianne, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suarez, Felipe, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toelen, Jaan, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Boeck, Kris, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roskams, Tania, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deschildre, Antoine, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Picard, Capucine, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bodemer, Christine, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wouters, Carine, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fischer, Alain, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><title>Granulomatous inflammation in cartilage-hair hypoplasia: Risks and benefits of anti–TNF-α mAbs</title><title>Journal of allergy and clinical immunology</title><addtitle>J Allergy Clin Immunol</addtitle><description>Background Cartilage-hair hypoplasia (CHH) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by short-limbed skeletal dysplasia. Some patients also have defects in cell-mediated immunity and antibody production. Granulomatous inflammation has been described in patients with various forms of primary immunodeficiencies but has not been reported in patients with CHH. Objective We sought to describe granulomatous inflammation as a novel feature in patients with CHH, assess associated immunodeficiency, and evaluate treatment options. Methods In a retrospective observational study we collected clinical data on 21 patients with CHH to identify and further characterize patients with granulomatous inflammation. Results Four unrelated patients with CHH (with variable degrees of combined immunodeficiency) had epithelioid cell granulomatous inflammation in the skin and visceral organs. Anti–TNF-α mAb therapy in 3 of these patients led to significant regression of granulomas. However, 1 treated patient had fatal progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy caused by the JC polyomavirus. In 2 patients immune reconstitution after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation led to the complete disappearance of granulomas. Conclusion To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of granulomatous inflammation in patients with CHH. Although TNF-α antagonists can effectively suppress granulomas, the risk of severe infectious complications limits their use in immunodeficient patients.</description><subject>Allergy and Immunology</subject><subject>Antibodies, Monoclonal - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Antibodies, Monoclonal - adverse effects</subject><subject>Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology</subject><subject>anti–TNF-α mAb therapy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cartilage-hair hypoplasia</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Dermatitis - immunology</subject><subject>Dermatitis - pathology</subject><subject>Dermatitis - therapy</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Fundamental immunology</subject><subject>Granuloma - immunology</subject><subject>Granuloma - pathology</subject><subject>Granuloma - therapy</subject><subject>granulomatous inflammation</subject><subject>Hair - abnormalities</subject><subject>Hair - immunology</subject><subject>Hair - pathology</subject><subject>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation</subject><subject>Hirschsprung Disease - immunology</subject><subject>Hirschsprung Disease - pathology</subject><subject>Hirschsprung Disease - therapy</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies</subject><subject>Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes - immunology</subject><subject>Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes - pathology</subject><subject>Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes - therapy</subject><subject>Immunopathology</subject><subject>Inflammation - immunology</subject><subject>Inflammation - pathology</subject><subject>Inflammation - therapy</subject><subject>infliximab</subject><subject>Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal - immunology</subject><subject>Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal - pathology</subject><subject>Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal - therapy</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Malformations and congenital and or hereditary diseases involving bones. Joint deformations</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Osteochondrodysplasias - congenital</subject><subject>Osteochondrodysplasias - immunology</subject><subject>Osteochondrodysplasias - pathology</subject><subject>Osteochondrodysplasias - therapy</subject><subject>primary immunodeficiency</subject><subject>progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sarcoidosis. Granulomatous diseases of unproved etiology. Connective tissue diseases. Elastic tissue diseases. Vasculitis</subject><subject>Transplantation, Homologous</subject><subject>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</subject><subject>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - immunology</subject><issn>0091-6749</issn><issn>1097-6825</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9ksGK1TAUhoMozp3RF3Ah3Yir1pw0bRMRYRhmRmFQ0HEd0vTESSdt7yStcHe-g0_ii_gQPokp96rgwk3CD985Ofk4hDwBWgCF-kVf9Nq4glGAglYFZfwe2QCVTV4LVt0nG0ol5HXD5RE5jrGnKZdCPiRHDBrgUpYboi-DHhc_DXqelpi50Xo9pOCmMYXM6DA7rz9jfqNdyG5222nrdXT6ZfbBxduY6bHLWhzRujlmk015dj-_frt-d5H_-J4Np218RB5Y7SM-Ptwn5NPF-fXZm_zq_eXbs9Or3HBO55zJTgjZdLLl6dSt1RyMgBakRFZLrhnruMESTWW7SlZgKysMCtu1ojLclifk-b7vNkx3C8ZZDS4a9F6PmL6mhKxZ2UgKiWR70oQpxoBWbYMbdNgpoGo1q3q1mlWrWUUrlcymoqeH9ks7YPen5LfKBDw7ADoa7W3yalz8y_EaGLA6ca_2HCYZXxwGFY3D0WDnAppZdZP7_xyv_yk33o0uvXiLO4z9tIQxaVagIlNUfVx3YF0BAEoFF035C9jrrkk</recordid><startdate>20111001</startdate><enddate>20111001</enddate><creator>Moshous, Despina, MD, PhD</creator><creator>Meyts, Isabelle, MD, PhD</creator><creator>Fraitag, Sylvie, MD</creator><creator>Janssen, Carl E.I., MBMS</creator><creator>Debré, Marianne, MD</creator><creator>Suarez, Felipe, MD</creator><creator>Toelen, Jaan, MD</creator><creator>De Boeck, Kris, MD, PhD</creator><creator>Roskams, Tania, MD, PhD</creator><creator>Deschildre, Antoine, MD</creator><creator>Picard, Capucine, MD, PhD</creator><creator>Bodemer, Christine, MD</creator><creator>Wouters, Carine, MD, PhD</creator><creator>Fischer, Alain, MD, PhD</creator><general>Mosby, Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20111001</creationdate><title>Granulomatous inflammation in cartilage-hair hypoplasia: Risks and benefits of anti–TNF-α mAbs</title><author>Moshous, Despina, MD, PhD ; Meyts, Isabelle, MD, PhD ; Fraitag, Sylvie, MD ; Janssen, Carl E.I., MBMS ; Debré, Marianne, MD ; Suarez, Felipe, MD ; Toelen, Jaan, MD ; De Boeck, Kris, MD, PhD ; Roskams, Tania, MD, PhD ; Deschildre, Antoine, MD ; Picard, Capucine, MD, PhD ; Bodemer, Christine, MD ; Wouters, Carine, MD, PhD ; Fischer, Alain, MD, PhD</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c440t-29d8897d9b497dabfa41c81b199e2694a22d4ce3ec5fd5951f5f8ce8fdb85c4f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Allergy and Immunology</topic><topic>Antibodies, Monoclonal - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Antibodies, Monoclonal - adverse effects</topic><topic>Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology</topic><topic>anti–TNF-α mAb therapy</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cartilage-hair hypoplasia</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Dermatitis - immunology</topic><topic>Dermatitis - pathology</topic><topic>Dermatitis - therapy</topic><topic>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Joint deformations</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Osteochondrodysplasias - congenital</topic><topic>Osteochondrodysplasias - immunology</topic><topic>Osteochondrodysplasias - pathology</topic><topic>Osteochondrodysplasias - therapy</topic><topic>primary immunodeficiency</topic><topic>progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Sarcoidosis. Granulomatous diseases of unproved etiology. Connective tissue diseases. Elastic tissue diseases. 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Some patients also have defects in cell-mediated immunity and antibody production. Granulomatous inflammation has been described in patients with various forms of primary immunodeficiencies but has not been reported in patients with CHH. Objective We sought to describe granulomatous inflammation as a novel feature in patients with CHH, assess associated immunodeficiency, and evaluate treatment options. Methods In a retrospective observational study we collected clinical data on 21 patients with CHH to identify and further characterize patients with granulomatous inflammation. Results Four unrelated patients with CHH (with variable degrees of combined immunodeficiency) had epithelioid cell granulomatous inflammation in the skin and visceral organs. Anti–TNF-α mAb therapy in 3 of these patients led to significant regression of granulomas. However, 1 treated patient had fatal progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy caused by the JC polyomavirus. In 2 patients immune reconstitution after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation led to the complete disappearance of granulomas. Conclusion To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of granulomatous inflammation in patients with CHH. Although TNF-α antagonists can effectively suppress granulomas, the risk of severe infectious complications limits their use in immunodeficient patients.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Mosby, Inc</pub><pmid>21714993</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jaci.2011.05.024</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Allergy and Immunology
Antibodies, Monoclonal - administration & dosage
Antibodies, Monoclonal - adverse effects
Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology
anti–TNF-α mAb therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Cartilage-hair hypoplasia
Child
Child, Preschool
Dermatitis - immunology
Dermatitis - pathology
Dermatitis - therapy
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fundamental immunology
Granuloma - immunology
Granuloma - pathology
Granuloma - therapy
granulomatous inflammation
Hair - abnormalities
Hair - immunology
Hair - pathology
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Hirschsprung Disease - immunology
Hirschsprung Disease - pathology
Hirschsprung Disease - therapy
Humans
Immunodeficiencies
Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes - immunology
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes - pathology
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes - therapy
Immunopathology
Inflammation - immunology
Inflammation - pathology
Inflammation - therapy
infliximab
Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal - immunology
Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal - pathology
Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal - therapy
Male
Malformations and congenital and or hereditary diseases involving bones. Joint deformations
Medical sciences
Osteochondrodysplasias - congenital
Osteochondrodysplasias - immunology
Osteochondrodysplasias - pathology
Osteochondrodysplasias - therapy
primary immunodeficiency
progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Sarcoidosis. Granulomatous diseases of unproved etiology. Connective tissue diseases. Elastic tissue diseases. Vasculitis
Transplantation, Homologous
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - antagonists & inhibitors
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - immunology
title Granulomatous inflammation in cartilage-hair hypoplasia: Risks and benefits of anti–TNF-α mAbs
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