Sandwiched long-period gratings for simultaneous measurement of refractive index and temperature
A simultaneous measurement of external refractive-index (RI) and temperature is presented by using a sandwiched structure of long-period gratings (LPGs). An LPG pair with codirectional coupling between the guided mode and a low-order cladding mode acts as a temperature sensor with low RI sensitivity...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE photonics technology letters 2005-11, Vol.17 (11), p.2397-2399 |
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creator | Zhang, A.P. Li-Yang Shao Jin-Fei Ding Sailing He |
description | A simultaneous measurement of external refractive-index (RI) and temperature is presented by using a sandwiched structure of long-period gratings (LPGs). An LPG pair with codirectional coupling between the guided mode and a low-order cladding mode acts as a temperature sensor with low RI sensitivity, whereas another in-between LPG which couples the guided mode with a higher order cladding mode performs as an RI sensing element. The experimental results show such an all-LPG structure is not only suitable for use as a compact temperature-compensated RI sensor, but also convenient for fabrication. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/LPT.2005.857621 |
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An LPG pair with codirectional coupling between the guided mode and a low-order cladding mode acts as a temperature sensor with low RI sensitivity, whereas another in-between LPG which couples the guided mode with a higher order cladding mode performs as an RI sensing element. The experimental results show such an all-LPG structure is not only suitable for use as a compact temperature-compensated RI sensor, but also convenient for fabrication.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1041-1135</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1941-0174</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1941-0174</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/LPT.2005.857621</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IPTLEL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Biomedical optical imaging ; Bragg gratings ; Cladding ; Couples ; fiber ; Fiber gratings ; Joining ; Long-period fiber gratings ; LPG ; optical fiber sensor ; Optical fiber sensors ; Optical interferometry ; Optical refraction ; Optical sensors ; pair ; Photonics ; Refractive index ; refractive-index (RI) measurement ; Refractivity ; sensitivity ; sensor ; Temperature measurement ; temperature sensor ; Temperature sensors</subject><ispartof>IEEE photonics technology letters, 2005-11, Vol.17 (11), p.2397-2399</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2005</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c454t-15452f13dcb712ce8fbbc67b62ec5953c76c4d84fa540aef2b9b31fa0d7c59d23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c454t-15452f13dcb712ce8fbbc67b62ec5953c76c4d84fa540aef2b9b31fa0d7c59d23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/1522332$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,792,881,27901,27902,54733</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/1522332$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttps://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-15146$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, A.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li-Yang Shao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jin-Fei Ding</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sailing He</creatorcontrib><title>Sandwiched long-period gratings for simultaneous measurement of refractive index and temperature</title><title>IEEE photonics technology letters</title><addtitle>LPT</addtitle><description>A simultaneous measurement of external refractive-index (RI) and temperature is presented by using a sandwiched structure of long-period gratings (LPGs). An LPG pair with codirectional coupling between the guided mode and a low-order cladding mode acts as a temperature sensor with low RI sensitivity, whereas another in-between LPG which couples the guided mode with a higher order cladding mode performs as an RI sensing element. The experimental results show such an all-LPG structure is not only suitable for use as a compact temperature-compensated RI sensor, but also convenient for fabrication.</description><subject>Biomedical optical imaging</subject><subject>Bragg gratings</subject><subject>Cladding</subject><subject>Couples</subject><subject>fiber</subject><subject>Fiber gratings</subject><subject>Joining</subject><subject>Long-period fiber gratings</subject><subject>LPG</subject><subject>optical fiber sensor</subject><subject>Optical fiber sensors</subject><subject>Optical interferometry</subject><subject>Optical refraction</subject><subject>Optical sensors</subject><subject>pair</subject><subject>Photonics</subject><subject>Refractive index</subject><subject>refractive-index (RI) measurement</subject><subject>Refractivity</subject><subject>sensitivity</subject><subject>sensor</subject><subject>Temperature measurement</subject><subject>temperature sensor</subject><subject>Temperature sensors</subject><issn>1041-1135</issn><issn>1941-0174</issn><issn>1941-0174</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNp90b9v1TAQB_AIgUQpzAwsFgNdyKvPPxJnrEqhlZ5EJQqrcZzzq0sSP2ynpf89roKKxMDkk_y5k8_fqnoNdANAu-Pt5dWGUSo3SrYNgyfVAXQCagqteFpqWmoALp9XL1K6oRSE5OKg-v7FzMOdt9c4kDHMu3qP0YeB7KLJft4l4kIkyU_LmM2MYUlkQpOWiBPOmQRHIrpobPa3SPw84C9S5pGMU5ljcnEvq2fOjAlf_TkPq68fz65Oz-vt508Xpyfb2gopcg1SSOaAD7ZvgVlUru9t0_YNQys7yW3bWDEo4YwU1KBjfddzcIYObbkfGD-s3q9z0x3ul17vo59MvNfBeP3BfzvRIe70j3ytQYJoCj9a-T6GnwumrCefLI7juqVWXcN4q6Ar8t1_JVNUKSp4gW__gTdhiXNZWqumox0TtC3oeEU2hpTK5z0-FKh-yFGXHPVDjnrNsXS8WTs8Iv7VkjHOGf8NoT-a7g</recordid><startdate>20051101</startdate><enddate>20051101</enddate><creator>Zhang, A.P.</creator><creator>Li-Yang Shao</creator><creator>Jin-Fei Ding</creator><creator>Sailing He</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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An LPG pair with codirectional coupling between the guided mode and a low-order cladding mode acts as a temperature sensor with low RI sensitivity, whereas another in-between LPG which couples the guided mode with a higher order cladding mode performs as an RI sensing element. The experimental results show such an all-LPG structure is not only suitable for use as a compact temperature-compensated RI sensor, but also convenient for fabrication.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/LPT.2005.857621</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biomedical optical imaging Bragg gratings Cladding Couples fiber Fiber gratings Joining Long-period fiber gratings LPG optical fiber sensor Optical fiber sensors Optical interferometry Optical refraction Optical sensors pair Photonics Refractive index refractive-index (RI) measurement Refractivity sensitivity sensor Temperature measurement temperature sensor Temperature sensors |
title | Sandwiched long-period gratings for simultaneous measurement of refractive index and temperature |
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