Revisiting the hydrogenation of sunflower oil over a Ni catalyst
In the present paper the performance of commercial Ni catalyst in edible oil hydrogenation is evaluated under different operating conditions. Particularly, the influence of mass transport resistance on the trans-isomers selectivity is analyzed. Initially a series of experiments aim to analyze the ef...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of food engineering 2007-09, Vol.82 (2), p.199-208 |
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creator | Fernández, María B. Tonetto, Gabriela M. Crapiste, Guillermo H. Damiani, Daniel E. |
description | In the present paper the performance of commercial Ni catalyst in edible oil hydrogenation is evaluated under different operating conditions. Particularly, the influence of mass transport resistance on the
trans-isomers selectivity is analyzed. Initially a series of experiments aim to analyze the effect of four process variables (reaction temperature, hydrogen bubbling device, agitation rate and stirrer design) on catalyst activity and selectivity to
trans-isomers. These experiments are conducted in diffusional regimes. A simpler set of experiments is carried out operating under conditions that allow the authors to neglect some diffusional resistances although those associated to the catalyst are still present. In the first case activity and selectivity appear to be independent of the hydrogen bubbling system and the catalyst loading. The whole set of data analyzed in terms of the C18:1/C18:2
0 ratio as a function of the C18:2/C18:2
0 ratio shows that the former, a sort of selectivity, depends on the agitation regime. The formation of
trans-isomers however, appears to be a function of the reaction extent only. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2007.02.010 |
format | Article |
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trans-isomers selectivity is analyzed. Initially a series of experiments aim to analyze the effect of four process variables (reaction temperature, hydrogen bubbling device, agitation rate and stirrer design) on catalyst activity and selectivity to
trans-isomers. These experiments are conducted in diffusional regimes. A simpler set of experiments is carried out operating under conditions that allow the authors to neglect some diffusional resistances although those associated to the catalyst are still present. In the first case activity and selectivity appear to be independent of the hydrogen bubbling system and the catalyst loading. The whole set of data analyzed in terms of the C18:1/C18:2
0 ratio as a function of the C18:2/C18:2
0 ratio shows that the former, a sort of selectivity, depends on the agitation regime. The formation of
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trans-isomers selectivity is analyzed. Initially a series of experiments aim to analyze the effect of four process variables (reaction temperature, hydrogen bubbling device, agitation rate and stirrer design) on catalyst activity and selectivity to
trans-isomers. These experiments are conducted in diffusional regimes. A simpler set of experiments is carried out operating under conditions that allow the authors to neglect some diffusional resistances although those associated to the catalyst are still present. In the first case activity and selectivity appear to be independent of the hydrogen bubbling system and the catalyst loading. The whole set of data analyzed in terms of the C18:1/C18:2
0 ratio as a function of the C18:2/C18:2
0 ratio shows that the former, a sort of selectivity, depends on the agitation regime. The formation of
trans-isomers however, appears to be a function of the reaction extent only.</description><subject>Agitation</subject><subject>agitators</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bubbling</subject><subject>Catalysts</subject><subject>Diffusion</subject><subject>Fat industries</subject><subject>Food engineering</subject><subject>Food industries</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>hydrogen bubbling device</subject><subject>Hydrogen storage</subject><subject>hydrogenated oils</subject><subject>Hydrogenation</subject><subject>mixers</subject><subject>Nickel</subject><subject>processing technology</subject><subject>product quality</subject><subject>Selectivity</subject><subject>SFC</subject><subject>Sunflower oil</subject><subject>temperature profiles</subject><subject>trans-Isomers</subject><issn>0260-8774</issn><issn>1873-5770</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkMtOwzAQRS0EEqXwC5ANYpUwduJHdiDES0Ig8VhbxhkXVyEGOy3q3-OqIJasZhbn3hkdQg4pVBSoOJ1XcxdCh8OsYgCyAlYBhS0yoUrWJZcStskEmIBSSdnskr2U5gDAgbEJOXvEpU9-9MOsGN-weFt1McxwMKMPQxFckRaD68MXxiL4vgjLvJji3hfWjKZfpXGf7DjTJzz4mVPycnX5fHFT3j1c316c35W2acRY1lS-KmwoNyAE51xBfowKbKCtpVK2FRyMaBw6xhy81kgZt851reKcNg3UU3Ky6f2I4XOBadTvPlnsezNgWCStWsGoVHxNig1pY0gpotMf0b-buNIU9NqYnutfY3ptTAPT2VgOHv-cMMma3kUzWJ_-0koypWqZuaMN50zQZhYz8_LEgNa5S6iWi0ycbQjMRpYeo07W42Cx8xHtqLvg_3vmG7cYjGs</recordid><startdate>20070901</startdate><enddate>20070901</enddate><creator>Fernández, María B.</creator><creator>Tonetto, Gabriela M.</creator><creator>Crapiste, Guillermo H.</creator><creator>Damiani, Daniel E.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070901</creationdate><title>Revisiting the hydrogenation of sunflower oil over a Ni catalyst</title><author>Fernández, María B. ; Tonetto, Gabriela M. ; Crapiste, Guillermo H. ; Damiani, Daniel E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-317b8e415a0665558057716e4093788c9650a64fef22f0b3e125cffd985514403</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Agitation</topic><topic>agitators</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Bubbling</topic><topic>Catalysts</topic><topic>Diffusion</topic><topic>Fat industries</topic><topic>Food engineering</topic><topic>Food industries</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>hydrogen bubbling device</topic><topic>Hydrogen storage</topic><topic>hydrogenated oils</topic><topic>Hydrogenation</topic><topic>mixers</topic><topic>Nickel</topic><topic>processing technology</topic><topic>product quality</topic><topic>Selectivity</topic><topic>SFC</topic><topic>Sunflower oil</topic><topic>temperature profiles</topic><topic>trans-Isomers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fernández, María B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tonetto, Gabriela M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crapiste, Guillermo H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Damiani, Daniel E.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><jtitle>Journal of food engineering</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fernández, María B.</au><au>Tonetto, Gabriela M.</au><au>Crapiste, Guillermo H.</au><au>Damiani, Daniel E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Revisiting the hydrogenation of sunflower oil over a Ni catalyst</atitle><jtitle>Journal of food engineering</jtitle><date>2007-09-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>82</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>199</spage><epage>208</epage><pages>199-208</pages><issn>0260-8774</issn><eissn>1873-5770</eissn><coden>JFOEDH</coden><abstract>In the present paper the performance of commercial Ni catalyst in edible oil hydrogenation is evaluated under different operating conditions. Particularly, the influence of mass transport resistance on the
trans-isomers selectivity is analyzed. Initially a series of experiments aim to analyze the effect of four process variables (reaction temperature, hydrogen bubbling device, agitation rate and stirrer design) on catalyst activity and selectivity to
trans-isomers. These experiments are conducted in diffusional regimes. A simpler set of experiments is carried out operating under conditions that allow the authors to neglect some diffusional resistances although those associated to the catalyst are still present. In the first case activity and selectivity appear to be independent of the hydrogen bubbling system and the catalyst loading. The whole set of data analyzed in terms of the C18:1/C18:2
0 ratio as a function of the C18:2/C18:2
0 ratio shows that the former, a sort of selectivity, depends on the agitation regime. The formation of
trans-isomers however, appears to be a function of the reaction extent only.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2007.02.010</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agitation agitators Biological and medical sciences Bubbling Catalysts Diffusion Fat industries Food engineering Food industries Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General aspects hydrogen bubbling device Hydrogen storage hydrogenated oils Hydrogenation mixers Nickel processing technology product quality Selectivity SFC Sunflower oil temperature profiles trans-Isomers |
title | Revisiting the hydrogenation of sunflower oil over a Ni catalyst |
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