Ionic conductivity studies of gel polyelectrolyte based on ionic liquid

Novel lithium polyelectrolyte-ionic liquids have been prepared and characterized of their properties. Poly(lithium 2-acrylamido-2-methyl propanesulfonate) (PAMPSLi) and its copolymer with N-vinyl formamide (VF) also has been prepared as a copolymer. 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tricyanomethanide (emI...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of power sources 2008-04, Vol.178 (2), p.779-782
Hauptverfasser: Cha, E.H., Lim, S.A., Park, J.H., Kim, D.W., Macfarlane, D.R.
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container_end_page 782
container_issue 2
container_start_page 779
container_title Journal of power sources
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creator Cha, E.H.
Lim, S.A.
Park, J.H.
Kim, D.W.
Macfarlane, D.R.
description Novel lithium polyelectrolyte-ionic liquids have been prepared and characterized of their properties. Poly(lithium 2-acrylamido-2-methyl propanesulfonate) (PAMPSLi) and its copolymer with N-vinyl formamide (VF) also has been prepared as a copolymer. 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tricyanomethanide (emImTCM) and N, N-dimethyl- N-propyl- N-butyl ammonium tricyanomethanide (N 1134TCM) which are chosen because of the same with the anion of ionic liquid were prepared. The ionic conductivity of copolymer system (PAMPSLi/PVF/emImTCM: 5.43 × 10 −3 S cm −1 at 25 °C) exhibits about over four times higher than that of homopolymer system (PAMPSLi/emImTCM: 1.28 × 10 −3 S cm −1 at 25 °C). Introduction of vinyl formamide into the copolymer type can increase the dissociation of the lithium cations from the polymer backbone. The ionic conductivity of copolymer with emImTCM (PAMPSLi/PVF/emImTCM) exhibits the higher conductivity than that of PAMPSLi/PVF/N 1134TCM (2.48 × 10 −3 S cm −1). Because of using the polymerizable anion it is seen to maintain high flexibility of imidazolium cation effectively to exhibit the higher conductivity. And also the viscosity of emImTCM (19.56 cP) is lower than that of N 1134TCM (28.61 cP). Low viscosity leads to a fast rate of diffusion of redox species.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.10.033
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Poly(lithium 2-acrylamido-2-methyl propanesulfonate) (PAMPSLi) and its copolymer with N-vinyl formamide (VF) also has been prepared as a copolymer. 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tricyanomethanide (emImTCM) and N, N-dimethyl- N-propyl- N-butyl ammonium tricyanomethanide (N 1134TCM) which are chosen because of the same with the anion of ionic liquid were prepared. The ionic conductivity of copolymer system (PAMPSLi/PVF/emImTCM: 5.43 × 10 −3 S cm −1 at 25 °C) exhibits about over four times higher than that of homopolymer system (PAMPSLi/emImTCM: 1.28 × 10 −3 S cm −1 at 25 °C). Introduction of vinyl formamide into the copolymer type can increase the dissociation of the lithium cations from the polymer backbone. The ionic conductivity of copolymer with emImTCM (PAMPSLi/PVF/emImTCM) exhibits the higher conductivity than that of PAMPSLi/PVF/N 1134TCM (2.48 × 10 −3 S cm −1). Because of using the polymerizable anion it is seen to maintain high flexibility of imidazolium cation effectively to exhibit the higher conductivity. And also the viscosity of emImTCM (19.56 cP) is lower than that of N 1134TCM (28.61 cP). Low viscosity leads to a fast rate of diffusion of redox species.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-7753</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2755</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.10.033</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JPSODZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lausanne: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Anions ; Applied sciences ; Cationic polymerization ; Copolymer ; Copolymers ; Direct energy conversion and energy accumulation ; Electrical engineering. 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Poly(lithium 2-acrylamido-2-methyl propanesulfonate) (PAMPSLi) and its copolymer with N-vinyl formamide (VF) also has been prepared as a copolymer. 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tricyanomethanide (emImTCM) and N, N-dimethyl- N-propyl- N-butyl ammonium tricyanomethanide (N 1134TCM) which are chosen because of the same with the anion of ionic liquid were prepared. The ionic conductivity of copolymer system (PAMPSLi/PVF/emImTCM: 5.43 × 10 −3 S cm −1 at 25 °C) exhibits about over four times higher than that of homopolymer system (PAMPSLi/emImTCM: 1.28 × 10 −3 S cm −1 at 25 °C). Introduction of vinyl formamide into the copolymer type can increase the dissociation of the lithium cations from the polymer backbone. The ionic conductivity of copolymer with emImTCM (PAMPSLi/PVF/emImTCM) exhibits the higher conductivity than that of PAMPSLi/PVF/N 1134TCM (2.48 × 10 −3 S cm −1). Because of using the polymerizable anion it is seen to maintain high flexibility of imidazolium cation effectively to exhibit the higher conductivity. And also the viscosity of emImTCM (19.56 cP) is lower than that of N 1134TCM (28.61 cP). Low viscosity leads to a fast rate of diffusion of redox species.</description><subject>Anions</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Cationic polymerization</subject><subject>Copolymer</subject><subject>Copolymers</subject><subject>Direct energy conversion and energy accumulation</subject><subject>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>Electrochemical conversion: primary and secondary batteries, fuel cells</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Imidazolium cation</subject><subject>Ionic conductivity</subject><subject>Ionic liquid</subject><subject>Ionic liquids</subject><subject>Lithium</subject><subject>Polyvinyl fluorides</subject><subject>Quaternary ammonium cation</subject><subject>Tricyanomethanide</subject><subject>Viscosity</subject><issn>0378-7753</issn><issn>1873-2755</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkEFPwyAUx4nRxDn9CqYX46kVSoH2pll0LlniRc-EwauhYWWDdmbfXuamV0_v5eX3fw9-CN0SXBBM-ENXdBv_Ff0YihJjkYYFpvQMTUgtaF4Kxs7RBFNR50IweomuYuwwxoQIPEHzhe-tzrTvzagHu7PDPovDaCzEzLfZJ7hs490eHOghpGaAbKUimMz3mf2JOrsdrblGF61yEW5OdYo-Xp7fZ6_58m2-mD0tc01FNeS0IZyJVlctNbikDGDFgNXcCFpVusTQYMWoakhqRGV4gmqhNQPORalJTafo_rh3E_x2hDjItY0anFM9-DHKuuFEsJI1ieRHUgcfY4BWboJdq7CXBMuDONnJX3HyIO4wT-JS8O50QkWtXBtUr238S5c4PZXxKnGPRw7Sf3cWgozaQq_B2JBsSePtf6e-AUYCh84</recordid><startdate>20080401</startdate><enddate>20080401</enddate><creator>Cha, E.H.</creator><creator>Lim, S.A.</creator><creator>Park, J.H.</creator><creator>Kim, D.W.</creator><creator>Macfarlane, D.R.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Sequoia</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080401</creationdate><title>Ionic conductivity studies of gel polyelectrolyte based on ionic liquid</title><author>Cha, E.H. ; Lim, S.A. ; Park, J.H. ; Kim, D.W. ; Macfarlane, D.R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c374t-391657fc4f3d0235eeb5e586d7344c20e90a53a91e9074d6d0287cc5e6672c183</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Anions</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Cationic polymerization</topic><topic>Copolymer</topic><topic>Copolymers</topic><topic>Direct energy conversion and energy accumulation</topic><topic>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</topic><topic>Electrical power engineering</topic><topic>Electrochemical conversion: primary and secondary batteries, fuel cells</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Imidazolium cation</topic><topic>Ionic conductivity</topic><topic>Ionic liquid</topic><topic>Ionic liquids</topic><topic>Lithium</topic><topic>Polyvinyl fluorides</topic><topic>Quaternary ammonium cation</topic><topic>Tricyanomethanide</topic><topic>Viscosity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cha, E.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lim, S.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, J.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, D.W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macfarlane, D.R.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics &amp; Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical &amp; Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Journal of power sources</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cha, E.H.</au><au>Lim, S.A.</au><au>Park, J.H.</au><au>Kim, D.W.</au><au>Macfarlane, D.R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ionic conductivity studies of gel polyelectrolyte based on ionic liquid</atitle><jtitle>Journal of power sources</jtitle><date>2008-04-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>178</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>779</spage><epage>782</epage><pages>779-782</pages><issn>0378-7753</issn><eissn>1873-2755</eissn><coden>JPSODZ</coden><abstract>Novel lithium polyelectrolyte-ionic liquids have been prepared and characterized of their properties. Poly(lithium 2-acrylamido-2-methyl propanesulfonate) (PAMPSLi) and its copolymer with N-vinyl formamide (VF) also has been prepared as a copolymer. 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tricyanomethanide (emImTCM) and N, N-dimethyl- N-propyl- N-butyl ammonium tricyanomethanide (N 1134TCM) which are chosen because of the same with the anion of ionic liquid were prepared. The ionic conductivity of copolymer system (PAMPSLi/PVF/emImTCM: 5.43 × 10 −3 S cm −1 at 25 °C) exhibits about over four times higher than that of homopolymer system (PAMPSLi/emImTCM: 1.28 × 10 −3 S cm −1 at 25 °C). Introduction of vinyl formamide into the copolymer type can increase the dissociation of the lithium cations from the polymer backbone. The ionic conductivity of copolymer with emImTCM (PAMPSLi/PVF/emImTCM) exhibits the higher conductivity than that of PAMPSLi/PVF/N 1134TCM (2.48 × 10 −3 S cm −1). Because of using the polymerizable anion it is seen to maintain high flexibility of imidazolium cation effectively to exhibit the higher conductivity. And also the viscosity of emImTCM (19.56 cP) is lower than that of N 1134TCM (28.61 cP). Low viscosity leads to a fast rate of diffusion of redox species.</abstract><cop>Lausanne</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.10.033</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Anions
Applied sciences
Cationic polymerization
Copolymer
Copolymers
Direct energy conversion and energy accumulation
Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering
Electrical power engineering
Electrochemical conversion: primary and secondary batteries, fuel cells
Exact sciences and technology
Imidazolium cation
Ionic conductivity
Ionic liquid
Ionic liquids
Lithium
Polyvinyl fluorides
Quaternary ammonium cation
Tricyanomethanide
Viscosity
title Ionic conductivity studies of gel polyelectrolyte based on ionic liquid
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