Objective assessment of walking environments in ultra-dense cities: Development and reliability of the Environment in Asia Scan Tool—Hong Kong version (EAST-HK)
The 91-item Environment in Asia Scan Tool—Hong Kong (EAST-HK) was developed to objectively assess aspects of the neighbourhood environment hypothesised to affect walking in Hong Kong and similar ultra-dense Asian metropolises. Reliability was assessed by four pairs of raters auditing 422 street segm...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Health & place 2011-07, Vol.17 (4), p.937-945 |
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creator | Cerin, Ester Chan, Ka-wai Macfarlane, Duncan J. Lee, Ka-yiu Lai, Poh-chin |
description | The 91-item Environment in Asia Scan Tool—Hong Kong (EAST-HK) was developed to objectively assess aspects of the neighbourhood environment hypothesised to affect walking in Hong Kong and similar ultra-dense Asian metropolises. Reliability was assessed by four pairs of raters auditing 422 street segments, 204 on two occasions. Seventy-one items showed sufficient variability and reliability. These can be used to estimate neighbourhood walkability in Hong Kong. Fourteen items showed good reliability but limited variability and may be used in a more variable context. Auditing of only 50% of street segments may be sufficient to obtain representative estimates of neighbourhood walkability. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.healthplace.2011.04.005 |
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All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c440t-4170a51d6f558b1a46ecea3702a395ada5f26cecf8682f21366d510d8ad5c86b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c440t-4170a51d6f558b1a46ecea3702a395ada5f26cecf8682f21366d510d8ad5c86b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1353829211000645$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,30977,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21550291$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cerin, Ester</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chan, Ka-wai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macfarlane, Duncan J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Ka-yiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lai, Poh-chin</creatorcontrib><title>Objective assessment of walking environments in ultra-dense cities: Development and reliability of the Environment in Asia Scan Tool—Hong Kong version (EAST-HK)</title><title>Health & place</title><addtitle>Health Place</addtitle><description>The 91-item Environment in Asia Scan Tool—Hong Kong (EAST-HK) was developed to objectively assess aspects of the neighbourhood environment hypothesised to affect walking in Hong Kong and similar ultra-dense Asian metropolises. 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Chan, Ka-wai ; Macfarlane, Duncan J. ; Lee, Ka-yiu ; Lai, Poh-chin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c440t-4170a51d6f558b1a46ecea3702a395ada5f26cecf8682f21366d510d8ad5c86b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Asia</topic><topic>Auditing</topic><topic>Chinese people</topic><topic>Cities</topic><topic>Environment Design</topic><topic>Environmental audit</topic><topic>Evaluation</topic><topic>Health technology assessment</topic><topic>Hong Kong</topic><topic>Metropolis</topic><topic>Neighbourhoods</topic><topic>Objectivity</topic><topic>Physical activity</topic><topic>Physical environment</topic><topic>Population density</topic><topic>Reliability</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires - standards</topic><topic>Test–retest reliability</topic><topic>Ultra-dense metropolis</topic><topic>Variability</topic><topic>Walkability</topic><topic>Walking</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cerin, Ester</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chan, Ka-wai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macfarlane, Duncan J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Ka-yiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lai, Poh-chin</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><jtitle>Health & place</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cerin, Ester</au><au>Chan, Ka-wai</au><au>Macfarlane, Duncan J.</au><au>Lee, Ka-yiu</au><au>Lai, Poh-chin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Objective assessment of walking environments in ultra-dense cities: Development and reliability of the Environment in Asia Scan Tool—Hong Kong version (EAST-HK)</atitle><jtitle>Health & place</jtitle><addtitle>Health Place</addtitle><date>2011-07-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>937</spage><epage>945</epage><pages>937-945</pages><issn>1353-8292</issn><eissn>1873-2054</eissn><coden>HEPLFG</coden><abstract>The 91-item Environment in Asia Scan Tool—Hong Kong (EAST-HK) was developed to objectively assess aspects of the neighbourhood environment hypothesised to affect walking in Hong Kong and similar ultra-dense Asian metropolises. 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subjects | Asia Auditing Chinese people Cities Environment Design Environmental audit Evaluation Health technology assessment Hong Kong Metropolis Neighbourhoods Objectivity Physical activity Physical environment Population density Reliability Reproducibility of Results Surveys and Questionnaires - standards Test–retest reliability Ultra-dense metropolis Variability Walkability Walking |
title | Objective assessment of walking environments in ultra-dense cities: Development and reliability of the Environment in Asia Scan Tool—Hong Kong version (EAST-HK) |
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