Serum Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor and Antidepressant-naive Major Depression After Lung Cancer Diagnosis

Previous studies have reported the existence of an association between brain-derived neurotrophic factor and major depression. However, the possible role of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in the pathophysiology of major depression after cancer diagnosis has not yet been investigated. Subjects wer...

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Veröffentlicht in:Japanese journal of clinical oncology 2011-10, Vol.41 (10), p.1233-1237
Hauptverfasser: Kobayakawa, Makoto, Inagaki, Masatoshi, Fujimori, Maiko, Hamazaki, Kei, Hamazaki, Tomohito, Akechi, Tatsuo, Tsugane, Shoichiro, Nishiwaki, Yutaka, Goto, Koichi, Hashimoto, Kenji, Yamawaki, Shigeto, Uchitomi, Yosuke
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container_issue 10
container_start_page 1233
container_title Japanese journal of clinical oncology
container_volume 41
creator Kobayakawa, Makoto
Inagaki, Masatoshi
Fujimori, Maiko
Hamazaki, Kei
Hamazaki, Tomohito
Akechi, Tatsuo
Tsugane, Shoichiro
Nishiwaki, Yutaka
Goto, Koichi
Hashimoto, Kenji
Yamawaki, Shigeto
Uchitomi, Yosuke
description Previous studies have reported the existence of an association between brain-derived neurotrophic factor and major depression. However, the possible role of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in the pathophysiology of major depression after cancer diagnosis has not yet been investigated. Subjects were collected using the Lung Cancer Database project. Using the cut-off scores on the depression subscale of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS-D), 81 subjects with depression (HADS-D > 10) and 81 subjects without depression (HADS-D < 5) were selected. The two groups were matched for age, sex, clinical stage and performance status. The serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels were measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method. The serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels were not statistically different between the subjects in the depression group [29.1 (13.6) ng/ml; mean (SD)] and the non-depression group [31.4 (10.6) ng/ml] (P = 0.22). In a stratified analysis by gender, however, the mean serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor level in the depression group tended to be lower than that in the non-depression group among women (n = 24 pairs, P = 0.06). Major depression after cancer diagnosis is not associated with serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/jjco/hyr119
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In a stratified analysis by gender, however, the mean serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor level in the depression group tended to be lower than that in the non-depression group among women (n = 24 pairs, P = 0.06). 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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Aged
Biomarkers - blood
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor - blood
Case-Control Studies
Depressive Disorder, Major - blood
Depressive Disorder, Major - diagnosis
Female
Humans
Japan
Life Change Events
Lung Neoplasms - pathology
Lung Neoplasms - psychology
Male
Matched-Pair Analysis
Sex Factors
title Serum Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor and Antidepressant-naive Major Depression After Lung Cancer Diagnosis
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