Social perceptions of adults wearing orthodontic appliances: a cross-sectional study
This study ascertained the influence of orthodontic appliances on subjective ratings for social competence (SC), intellectual ability (IA), psychological adjustment (PA), and attractiveness in young adult orthodontic patients. A cross-sectional analytical questionnaire study was conducted with 130 u...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of orthodontics 2011-10, Vol.33 (5), p.476-482 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 482 |
---|---|
container_issue | 5 |
container_start_page | 476 |
container_title | European journal of orthodontics |
container_volume | 33 |
creator | Jeremiah, H. G. Bister, D. Newton, J. T. |
description | This study ascertained the influence of orthodontic appliances on subjective ratings for social competence (SC), intellectual ability (IA), psychological adjustment (PA), and attractiveness in young adult orthodontic patients.
A cross-sectional analytical questionnaire study was conducted with 130 undergraduates from the UK. Each participant was asked to look at a single, randomly assigned colour photograph of a young adult female and then asked to make judgements concerning her personal characteristics. Five modified photographs of the same young adult female were used: (1) no appliance, (2) stainless steel fixed orthodontic appliance, (3) ceramic fixed orthodontic appliance, (4) gold fixed orthodontic appliance, and (5) clear colourless aligner. Likert scales with higher scores indicating more positive ratings were used. The results were analysed using chi-square test, one-way univariate analysis of variance, and post hoc Tukey-B and Kruskal-Wallis tests.
The results showed that greater perceived IA was associated with the appearance of no appliance (mean values: 7.56) rather than steel (6.67) or ceramic appliances (6.65) but similar to the gold (7.35) and aligner (7.08) appliances. No significant differences between the different orthodontic appliance appearances were found for SC and PA. A trend existed where the no appliance image (resembling a lingual appliance) or clear aligner was considered more attractive than the visible buccal fixed appliances.
In the absence of other information, the judgements an individual young adult makes concerning the personal characteristics of a young adult are influenced by dental appearance and orthodontic appliance design. This may influence orthodontic appliance choice. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/ejo/cjq069 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_894815358</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><oup_id>10.1093/ejo/cjq069</oup_id><sourcerecordid>894815358</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c382t-459d72eafa7636e8da780f442915ea4d0d9e8af9b987b4e237f17d3ed4de0e3c3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kE9LwzAYh4Mobk4vfgDJRQSh7k2TNok3Gf6DgQfnuWTJW-3ompq0yL69nZsePb2X53348RByzuCGgeZTXPmpXX1Crg_ImIkckjRlcEjGwARLMq7kiJzEuAIAroQ8JqMU8oyBEGOyePW2MjVtMVhsu8o3kfqSGtfXXaRfaELVvFMfug_vfNNVlpq2rSvTWIy31FAbfIxJRLt9HTyx693mlByVpo54tr8T8vZwv5g9JfOXx-fZ3TyxXKVdIjLtZIqmNDLnOSpnpIJSiFSzDI1w4DQqU-qlVnIpMOWyZNJxdMIhILd8Qq523jb4zx5jV6yraLGuTYO-j4XSQrGMZ2ogr3fkz96AZdGGam3CpmBQbCMWQ8RiF3GAL_bafrlG94f-VhuAyx3g-_Y_0TfphXw-</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>894815358</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Social perceptions of adults wearing orthodontic appliances: a cross-sectional study</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Jeremiah, H. G. ; Bister, D. ; Newton, J. T.</creator><creatorcontrib>Jeremiah, H. G. ; Bister, D. ; Newton, J. T.</creatorcontrib><description>This study ascertained the influence of orthodontic appliances on subjective ratings for social competence (SC), intellectual ability (IA), psychological adjustment (PA), and attractiveness in young adult orthodontic patients.
A cross-sectional analytical questionnaire study was conducted with 130 undergraduates from the UK. Each participant was asked to look at a single, randomly assigned colour photograph of a young adult female and then asked to make judgements concerning her personal characteristics. Five modified photographs of the same young adult female were used: (1) no appliance, (2) stainless steel fixed orthodontic appliance, (3) ceramic fixed orthodontic appliance, (4) gold fixed orthodontic appliance, and (5) clear colourless aligner. Likert scales with higher scores indicating more positive ratings were used. The results were analysed using chi-square test, one-way univariate analysis of variance, and post hoc Tukey-B and Kruskal-Wallis tests.
The results showed that greater perceived IA was associated with the appearance of no appliance (mean values: 7.56) rather than steel (6.67) or ceramic appliances (6.65) but similar to the gold (7.35) and aligner (7.08) appliances. No significant differences between the different orthodontic appliance appearances were found for SC and PA. A trend existed where the no appliance image (resembling a lingual appliance) or clear aligner was considered more attractive than the visible buccal fixed appliances.
In the absence of other information, the judgements an individual young adult makes concerning the personal characteristics of a young adult are influenced by dental appearance and orthodontic appliance design. This may influence orthodontic appliance choice.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0141-5387</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1460-2210</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/ejo/cjq069</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20651044</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Analysis of Variance ; Chi-Square Distribution ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Dentistry ; Esthetics, Dental - psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Judgment ; Male ; Orthodontic Appliances ; Reference Values ; Social Desirability ; Social Perception ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>European journal of orthodontics, 2011-10, Vol.33 (5), p.476-482</ispartof><rights>The Author 2010. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Orthodontic Society. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c382t-459d72eafa7636e8da780f442915ea4d0d9e8af9b987b4e237f17d3ed4de0e3c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c382t-459d72eafa7636e8da780f442915ea4d0d9e8af9b987b4e237f17d3ed4de0e3c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1584,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20651044$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jeremiah, H. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bister, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Newton, J. T.</creatorcontrib><title>Social perceptions of adults wearing orthodontic appliances: a cross-sectional study</title><title>European journal of orthodontics</title><addtitle>Eur J Orthod</addtitle><description>This study ascertained the influence of orthodontic appliances on subjective ratings for social competence (SC), intellectual ability (IA), psychological adjustment (PA), and attractiveness in young adult orthodontic patients.
A cross-sectional analytical questionnaire study was conducted with 130 undergraduates from the UK. Each participant was asked to look at a single, randomly assigned colour photograph of a young adult female and then asked to make judgements concerning her personal characteristics. Five modified photographs of the same young adult female were used: (1) no appliance, (2) stainless steel fixed orthodontic appliance, (3) ceramic fixed orthodontic appliance, (4) gold fixed orthodontic appliance, and (5) clear colourless aligner. Likert scales with higher scores indicating more positive ratings were used. The results were analysed using chi-square test, one-way univariate analysis of variance, and post hoc Tukey-B and Kruskal-Wallis tests.
The results showed that greater perceived IA was associated with the appearance of no appliance (mean values: 7.56) rather than steel (6.67) or ceramic appliances (6.65) but similar to the gold (7.35) and aligner (7.08) appliances. No significant differences between the different orthodontic appliance appearances were found for SC and PA. A trend existed where the no appliance image (resembling a lingual appliance) or clear aligner was considered more attractive than the visible buccal fixed appliances.
In the absence of other information, the judgements an individual young adult makes concerning the personal characteristics of a young adult are influenced by dental appearance and orthodontic appliance design. This may influence orthodontic appliance choice.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Chi-Square Distribution</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Esthetics, Dental - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Judgment</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Orthodontic Appliances</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>Social Desirability</subject><subject>Social Perception</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0141-5387</issn><issn>1460-2210</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE9LwzAYh4Mobk4vfgDJRQSh7k2TNok3Gf6DgQfnuWTJW-3ompq0yL69nZsePb2X53348RByzuCGgeZTXPmpXX1Crg_ImIkckjRlcEjGwARLMq7kiJzEuAIAroQ8JqMU8oyBEGOyePW2MjVtMVhsu8o3kfqSGtfXXaRfaELVvFMfug_vfNNVlpq2rSvTWIy31FAbfIxJRLt9HTyx693mlByVpo54tr8T8vZwv5g9JfOXx-fZ3TyxXKVdIjLtZIqmNDLnOSpnpIJSiFSzDI1w4DQqU-qlVnIpMOWyZNJxdMIhILd8Qq523jb4zx5jV6yraLGuTYO-j4XSQrGMZ2ogr3fkz96AZdGGam3CpmBQbCMWQ8RiF3GAL_bafrlG94f-VhuAyx3g-_Y_0TfphXw-</recordid><startdate>20111001</startdate><enddate>20111001</enddate><creator>Jeremiah, H. G.</creator><creator>Bister, D.</creator><creator>Newton, J. T.</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20111001</creationdate><title>Social perceptions of adults wearing orthodontic appliances: a cross-sectional study</title><author>Jeremiah, H. G. ; Bister, D. ; Newton, J. T.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c382t-459d72eafa7636e8da780f442915ea4d0d9e8af9b987b4e237f17d3ed4de0e3c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Chi-Square Distribution</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Esthetics, Dental - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Judgment</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Orthodontic Appliances</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>Social Desirability</topic><topic>Social Perception</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jeremiah, H. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bister, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Newton, J. T.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of orthodontics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jeremiah, H. G.</au><au>Bister, D.</au><au>Newton, J. T.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Social perceptions of adults wearing orthodontic appliances: a cross-sectional study</atitle><jtitle>European journal of orthodontics</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Orthod</addtitle><date>2011-10-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>476</spage><epage>482</epage><pages>476-482</pages><issn>0141-5387</issn><eissn>1460-2210</eissn><abstract>This study ascertained the influence of orthodontic appliances on subjective ratings for social competence (SC), intellectual ability (IA), psychological adjustment (PA), and attractiveness in young adult orthodontic patients.
A cross-sectional analytical questionnaire study was conducted with 130 undergraduates from the UK. Each participant was asked to look at a single, randomly assigned colour photograph of a young adult female and then asked to make judgements concerning her personal characteristics. Five modified photographs of the same young adult female were used: (1) no appliance, (2) stainless steel fixed orthodontic appliance, (3) ceramic fixed orthodontic appliance, (4) gold fixed orthodontic appliance, and (5) clear colourless aligner. Likert scales with higher scores indicating more positive ratings were used. The results were analysed using chi-square test, one-way univariate analysis of variance, and post hoc Tukey-B and Kruskal-Wallis tests.
The results showed that greater perceived IA was associated with the appearance of no appliance (mean values: 7.56) rather than steel (6.67) or ceramic appliances (6.65) but similar to the gold (7.35) and aligner (7.08) appliances. No significant differences between the different orthodontic appliance appearances were found for SC and PA. A trend existed where the no appliance image (resembling a lingual appliance) or clear aligner was considered more attractive than the visible buccal fixed appliances.
In the absence of other information, the judgements an individual young adult makes concerning the personal characteristics of a young adult are influenced by dental appearance and orthodontic appliance design. This may influence orthodontic appliance choice.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>20651044</pmid><doi>10.1093/ejo/cjq069</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0141-5387 |
ispartof | European journal of orthodontics, 2011-10, Vol.33 (5), p.476-482 |
issn | 0141-5387 1460-2210 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_894815358 |
source | MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Adolescent Adult Analysis of Variance Chi-Square Distribution Cross-Sectional Studies Dentistry Esthetics, Dental - psychology Female Humans Judgment Male Orthodontic Appliances Reference Values Social Desirability Social Perception Young Adult |
title | Social perceptions of adults wearing orthodontic appliances: a cross-sectional study |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-20T08%3A44%3A39IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Social%20perceptions%20of%20adults%20wearing%20orthodontic%20appliances:%20a%20cross-sectional%20study&rft.jtitle=European%20journal%20of%20orthodontics&rft.au=Jeremiah,%20H.%20G.&rft.date=2011-10-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=476&rft.epage=482&rft.pages=476-482&rft.issn=0141-5387&rft.eissn=1460-2210&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093/ejo/cjq069&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E894815358%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=894815358&rft_id=info:pmid/20651044&rft_oup_id=10.1093/ejo/cjq069&rfr_iscdi=true |