Association of polymorphisms in glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit and microsomal triglyceride transfer protein genes with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Genetic and environmental factors are important for the development of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The aim of the present study was to examine the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) -129C/T (rs17883901) in glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit (GCLC) and SNPs I128T (rs3816873)...

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Veröffentlicht in:DNA and cell biology 2011-08, Vol.30 (8), p.569-575
Hauptverfasser: Hashemi, Mohammad, Hoseini, Hosnieh, Yaghmaei, Parichehreh, Moazeni-Roodi, Abdolkarim, Bahari, Ali, Hashemzehi, Norallah, Shafieipour, Sara
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 569
container_title DNA and cell biology
container_volume 30
creator Hashemi, Mohammad
Hoseini, Hosnieh
Yaghmaei, Parichehreh
Moazeni-Roodi, Abdolkarim
Bahari, Ali
Hashemzehi, Norallah
Shafieipour, Sara
description Genetic and environmental factors are important for the development of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The aim of the present study was to examine the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) -129C/T (rs17883901) in glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit (GCLC) and SNPs I128T (rs3816873) and Q95H (rs61733139) in microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTTP) in NAFLD. Eighty-three patients with a diagnosis of NAFLD and 93 healthy subjects were included in the study. Tetra amplification refractory mutation system-polymerase chain reaction was designed to detect the SNPs. There were no significant differences in the polymorphism of -129C/T (rs17883901) of the GCLC gene among NAFLD and control groups (p > 0.05). A significant difference was observed between NAFLD and control group regarding the SNP I128T (rs3816873) in the coding region of the MTTP gene (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1089/dna.2010.1162
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The aim of the present study was to examine the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) -129C/T (rs17883901) in glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit (GCLC) and SNPs I128T (rs3816873) and Q95H (rs61733139) in microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTTP) in NAFLD. Eighty-three patients with a diagnosis of NAFLD and 93 healthy subjects were included in the study. Tetra amplification refractory mutation system-polymerase chain reaction was designed to detect the SNPs. There were no significant differences in the polymorphism of -129C/T (rs17883901) of the GCLC gene among NAFLD and control groups (p &gt; 0.05). A significant difference was observed between NAFLD and control group regarding the SNP I128T (rs3816873) in the coding region of the MTTP gene (p &lt; 0.05). The CT genotype increased susceptibility to NAFLD (OR: 2.467; 95% CI: 1.253-4.854; p = 0.008). No significant difference was found among the groups regarding the SNP in the coding region of MTTP gene Q95H (rs61733139). In conclusion, MTTP rs3816873 polymorphism might be a candidate to determine susceptibility to NAFLD. 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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Carrier Proteins - genetics
Case-Control Studies
Catalytic Domain - genetics
Fatty Liver - enzymology
Fatty Liver - genetics
Female
Genotype
Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase - chemistry
Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase - genetics
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Young Adult
title Association of polymorphisms in glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit and microsomal triglyceride transfer protein genes with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
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