The role of a specialized approach for patients with diabetes, critical ischaemia and foot ulcers not previously considered for proactive management

Diabet. Med. 28, 1249–1252 (2011) Aims  To analyse the outcome of the proactive management of patients with diabetes, critical limb ischaemia and foot ulcers using percutaneous transluminal angioplasty as the only vascular procedure and adjuvant conservative surgery when indicated. Methods  A retros...

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Veröffentlicht in:Diabetic medicine 2011-10, Vol.28 (10), p.1249-1252
Hauptverfasser: Aragón-Sánchez, J., Maynar-Moliner, M., Pulido-Duque, J. M., Rabellino, M., González, G., Zander, T.
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container_end_page 1252
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1249
container_title Diabetic medicine
container_volume 28
creator Aragón-Sánchez, J.
Maynar-Moliner, M.
Pulido-Duque, J. M.
Rabellino, M.
González, G.
Zander, T.
description Diabet. Med. 28, 1249–1252 (2011) Aims  To analyse the outcome of the proactive management of patients with diabetes, critical limb ischaemia and foot ulcers using percutaneous transluminal angioplasty as the only vascular procedure and adjuvant conservative surgery when indicated. Methods  A retrospective study of patients with diabetes included in our database who sought a second opinion in our unit and met the following criteria: foot ulcer and critical limb ischaemia in patients for whom any proactive vascular treatment had not previously been considered by other teams. Results  Twenty patients underwent endovascular procedures. Success was achieved in 19 cases (95%). No post‐operative mortality (within 30 days after the procedure) was found. Additional surgery was required in eight cases (40%): one calcaneal ostectomy and seven minor amputations. The need for surgery was associated with infection (P 
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M. ; Rabellino, M. ; González, G. ; Zander, T.</creator><creatorcontrib>Aragón-Sánchez, J. ; Maynar-Moliner, M. ; Pulido-Duque, J. M. ; Rabellino, M. ; González, G. ; Zander, T.</creatorcontrib><description>Diabet. Med. 28, 1249–1252 (2011) Aims  To analyse the outcome of the proactive management of patients with diabetes, critical limb ischaemia and foot ulcers using percutaneous transluminal angioplasty as the only vascular procedure and adjuvant conservative surgery when indicated. Methods  A retrospective study of patients with diabetes included in our database who sought a second opinion in our unit and met the following criteria: foot ulcer and critical limb ischaemia in patients for whom any proactive vascular treatment had not previously been considered by other teams. Results  Twenty patients underwent endovascular procedures. Success was achieved in 19 cases (95%). No post‐operative mortality (within 30 days after the procedure) was found. Additional surgery was required in eight cases (40%): one calcaneal ostectomy and seven minor amputations. The need for surgery was associated with infection (P &lt; 0.01). Limb salvage was sustained during a mean period of follow‐up of 642 days (sd 488) in 19 cases (95%). Healing was achieved in 14 cases (70%), four are still healing (20%), one underwent major amputation (5%) and the last one died before being healed (5%). Three patients died during follow‐up (15%). Conclusions  Management of patients with diabetes, foot ulcers and critical limb ischaemia by means of a proactive approach including endovascular procedures in specialized settings provides a high rate of limb salvage. This may result in lowering the number of lower limb amputations in our community.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0742-3071</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1464-5491</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2011.03367.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21692843</identifier><identifier>CODEN: DIMEEV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged ; Amputation - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Angioplasty ; Biological and medical sciences ; critical limb ischaemia ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - complications ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - physiopathology ; Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance ; Diabetic Angiopathies - physiopathology ; Diabetic Angiopathies - therapy ; diabetic foot ; Diabetic Foot - physiopathology ; Diabetic Foot - therapy ; Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) ; Endocrinopathies ; Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance ; Feeding. Feeding behavior ; Female ; foot ulcer ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Humans ; Ischemia - etiology ; Ischemia - physiopathology ; Ischemia - therapy ; Limb Salvage ; Male ; Medical sciences ; percutaneous transluminal angioplasty ; peripheral arterial disease ; Peripheral Vascular Diseases - complications ; Peripheral Vascular Diseases - physiopathology ; Peripheral Vascular Diseases - therapy ; Retrospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome ; Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems ; Vertebrates: endocrinology ; Wound Healing</subject><ispartof>Diabetic medicine, 2011-10, Vol.28 (10), p.1249-1252</ispartof><rights>2011 The Authors. Diabetic Medicine © 2011 Diabetes UK</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>2011 The Authors. 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M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rabellino, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>González, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zander, T.</creatorcontrib><title>The role of a specialized approach for patients with diabetes, critical ischaemia and foot ulcers not previously considered for proactive management</title><title>Diabetic medicine</title><addtitle>Diabet Med</addtitle><description>Diabet. Med. 28, 1249–1252 (2011) Aims  To analyse the outcome of the proactive management of patients with diabetes, critical limb ischaemia and foot ulcers using percutaneous transluminal angioplasty as the only vascular procedure and adjuvant conservative surgery when indicated. Methods  A retrospective study of patients with diabetes included in our database who sought a second opinion in our unit and met the following criteria: foot ulcer and critical limb ischaemia in patients for whom any proactive vascular treatment had not previously been considered by other teams. Results  Twenty patients underwent endovascular procedures. Success was achieved in 19 cases (95%). No post‐operative mortality (within 30 days after the procedure) was found. Additional surgery was required in eight cases (40%): one calcaneal ostectomy and seven minor amputations. The need for surgery was associated with infection (P &lt; 0.01). Limb salvage was sustained during a mean period of follow‐up of 642 days (sd 488) in 19 cases (95%). Healing was achieved in 14 cases (70%), four are still healing (20%), one underwent major amputation (5%) and the last one died before being healed (5%). Three patients died during follow‐up (15%). Conclusions  Management of patients with diabetes, foot ulcers and critical limb ischaemia by means of a proactive approach including endovascular procedures in specialized settings provides a high rate of limb salvage. This may result in lowering the number of lower limb amputations in our community.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Amputation - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Angioplasty</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>critical limb ischaemia</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - complications</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - physiopathology</subject><subject>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</subject><subject>Diabetic Angiopathies - physiopathology</subject><subject>Diabetic Angiopathies - therapy</subject><subject>diabetic foot</subject><subject>Diabetic Foot - physiopathology</subject><subject>Diabetic Foot - therapy</subject><subject>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</subject><subject>Feeding. Feeding behavior</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>foot ulcer</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Ischemia - etiology</subject><subject>Ischemia - physiopathology</subject><subject>Ischemia - therapy</subject><subject>Limb Salvage</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>percutaneous transluminal angioplasty</subject><subject>peripheral arterial disease</subject><subject>Peripheral Vascular Diseases - complications</subject><subject>Peripheral Vascular Diseases - physiopathology</subject><subject>Peripheral Vascular Diseases - therapy</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</subject><subject>Vertebrates: endocrinology</subject><subject>Wound Healing</subject><issn>0742-3071</issn><issn>1464-5491</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFUUuP0zAQjhCILQt_AfmCuJBgO3acHDiwZR9Iu3BZQOJijZ0JdckLO91t93fwg3FoKb545O8x4_mShDCasXjerjMmCpFKUbGMU8YymueFyraPksUReJwsqBI8zaliJ8mzENaUMl7l1dPkhLOi4qXIF8nv2xUSP7RIhoYACSNaB617wJrAOPoB7Io0gycjTA77KZB7N61I7cDghOENsd5NzkJLXLArwM4Bgb6OkmEim9aiD6SP5ejxzg2b0O6IHfrgavRY743nHpO7Q9JBDz-wi12eJ08aaAO-ONynyZeL89vlVXr9-fLj8v11avNSqVRaQxtjoTS8KkVRCibBNBWzTSOhMLYqEGpVKF4ILNT8bJSsTYNouWmozE-T13vfOMSvDYZJd_Eb2LbQYxxWlxWvhBQ5j8yXB-bGdFjr0bsO_E7_W2QkvDoQIMR1NB5668J_npCSKj4bvdvz7l2LuyPOqJ6D1Ws956fn_PQcrP4brN7qDzfncxX16V7vwoTbox78Tx1RJfW3T5daLG-qC_X1uz7L_wBeyql6</recordid><startdate>201110</startdate><enddate>201110</enddate><creator>Aragón-Sánchez, J.</creator><creator>Maynar-Moliner, M.</creator><creator>Pulido-Duque, J. M.</creator><creator>Rabellino, M.</creator><creator>González, G.</creator><creator>Zander, T.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201110</creationdate><title>The role of a specialized approach for patients with diabetes, critical ischaemia and foot ulcers not previously considered for proactive management</title><author>Aragón-Sánchez, J. ; Maynar-Moliner, M. ; Pulido-Duque, J. M. ; Rabellino, M. ; González, G. ; Zander, T.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3877-5cb0fbca8b298468415abf91cff5a6bc96ead767264e671cffb75dbfeec2bf053</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Amputation - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Angioplasty</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>critical limb ischaemia</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - complications</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - physiopathology</topic><topic>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</topic><topic>Diabetic Angiopathies - physiopathology</topic><topic>Diabetic Angiopathies - therapy</topic><topic>diabetic foot</topic><topic>Diabetic Foot - physiopathology</topic><topic>Diabetic Foot - therapy</topic><topic>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</topic><topic>Endocrinopathies</topic><topic>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</topic><topic>Feeding. Feeding behavior</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>foot ulcer</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Ischemia - etiology</topic><topic>Ischemia - physiopathology</topic><topic>Ischemia - therapy</topic><topic>Limb Salvage</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>percutaneous transluminal angioplasty</topic><topic>peripheral arterial disease</topic><topic>Peripheral Vascular Diseases - complications</topic><topic>Peripheral Vascular Diseases - physiopathology</topic><topic>Peripheral Vascular Diseases - therapy</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</topic><topic>Vertebrates: endocrinology</topic><topic>Wound Healing</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Aragón-Sánchez, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maynar-Moliner, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pulido-Duque, J. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rabellino, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>González, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zander, T.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Diabetic medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Aragón-Sánchez, J.</au><au>Maynar-Moliner, M.</au><au>Pulido-Duque, J. M.</au><au>Rabellino, M.</au><au>González, G.</au><au>Zander, T.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The role of a specialized approach for patients with diabetes, critical ischaemia and foot ulcers not previously considered for proactive management</atitle><jtitle>Diabetic medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Diabet Med</addtitle><date>2011-10</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1249</spage><epage>1252</epage><pages>1249-1252</pages><issn>0742-3071</issn><eissn>1464-5491</eissn><coden>DIMEEV</coden><abstract>Diabet. Med. 28, 1249–1252 (2011) Aims  To analyse the outcome of the proactive management of patients with diabetes, critical limb ischaemia and foot ulcers using percutaneous transluminal angioplasty as the only vascular procedure and adjuvant conservative surgery when indicated. Methods  A retrospective study of patients with diabetes included in our database who sought a second opinion in our unit and met the following criteria: foot ulcer and critical limb ischaemia in patients for whom any proactive vascular treatment had not previously been considered by other teams. Results  Twenty patients underwent endovascular procedures. Success was achieved in 19 cases (95%). No post‐operative mortality (within 30 days after the procedure) was found. Additional surgery was required in eight cases (40%): one calcaneal ostectomy and seven minor amputations. The need for surgery was associated with infection (P &lt; 0.01). Limb salvage was sustained during a mean period of follow‐up of 642 days (sd 488) in 19 cases (95%). Healing was achieved in 14 cases (70%), four are still healing (20%), one underwent major amputation (5%) and the last one died before being healed (5%). Three patients died during follow‐up (15%). Conclusions  Management of patients with diabetes, foot ulcers and critical limb ischaemia by means of a proactive approach including endovascular procedures in specialized settings provides a high rate of limb salvage. This may result in lowering the number of lower limb amputations in our community.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>21692843</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1464-5491.2011.03367.x</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Amputation - statistics & numerical data
Angioplasty
Biological and medical sciences
critical limb ischaemia
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - complications
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - physiopathology
Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance
Diabetic Angiopathies - physiopathology
Diabetic Angiopathies - therapy
diabetic foot
Diabetic Foot - physiopathology
Diabetic Foot - therapy
Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)
Endocrinopathies
Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance
Feeding. Feeding behavior
Female
foot ulcer
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Ischemia - etiology
Ischemia - physiopathology
Ischemia - therapy
Limb Salvage
Male
Medical sciences
percutaneous transluminal angioplasty
peripheral arterial disease
Peripheral Vascular Diseases - complications
Peripheral Vascular Diseases - physiopathology
Peripheral Vascular Diseases - therapy
Retrospective Studies
Treatment Outcome
Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems
Vertebrates: endocrinology
Wound Healing
title The role of a specialized approach for patients with diabetes, critical ischaemia and foot ulcers not previously considered for proactive management
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