Comparison of Isolates of Mycoplasma mycoides subspecies capri from Asymptomatic and Septicaemic Goats

Strains of Mycoplasma mycoides subspecies capri ( Mmc) are frequently isolated from goats with contagious agalactia, but they can also be recovered from herds that have shown no clinical signs of mycoplasmosis for several years. The present study was conducted in order to explore the potential genet...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of comparative pathology 2011, Vol.144 (1), p.70-77
Hauptverfasser: Tardy, F., Maigre, L., Tricot, A., Poumarat, F., Nguyen, L., Le Grand, D.
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container_end_page 77
container_issue 1
container_start_page 70
container_title Journal of comparative pathology
container_volume 144
creator Tardy, F.
Maigre, L.
Tricot, A.
Poumarat, F.
Nguyen, L.
Le Grand, D.
description Strains of Mycoplasma mycoides subspecies capri ( Mmc) are frequently isolated from goats with contagious agalactia, but they can also be recovered from herds that have shown no clinical signs of mycoplasmosis for several years. The present study was conducted in order to explore the potential genetic and antigenic differences existing between an Mmc strain isolated from an outbreak (septicaemic) and a strain isolated from the ear canal of a goat belonging to a herd with no recent episode of mycoplasmosis (carriage strain). The genomes of the two strains, compared by suppression subtractive hybridization, were shown to be poorly divergent. The two strains were inoculated into goats to produce specific antisera, but both induced fatal mycoplasmosis. These results indicate that septicaemic and carriage strains cannot be distinguished by their genetic background or by their pathogenic capacity under experimental conditions.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jcpa.2010.06.004
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subjects Animals
carriage
contagious agalactia
Genomics
goat
Goat Diseases - microbiology
Goat Diseases - pathology
Goat Diseases - transmission
Goats
Mycoplasma
Mycoplasma mycoides
Mycoplasma mycoides - genetics
Mycoplasma mycoides - immunology
Mycoplasma mycoides - isolation & purification
Nucleic Acid Hybridization - methods
pathogenesis
Pleuropneumonia, Contagious - microbiology
Pleuropneumonia, Contagious - pathology
Pleuropneumonia, Contagious - transmission
Sepsis - microbiology
Sepsis - pathology
Sepsis - veterinary
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Species Specificity
title Comparison of Isolates of Mycoplasma mycoides subspecies capri from Asymptomatic and Septicaemic Goats
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