study of parameter setting and characterization of visible-light driven nitrogen-modified commercial TiO₂ photocatalysts

An optimal condition applied to the Taguchi method with an L₉ orthogonal array for preparing a visible-light driven nitrogen-modified TiO₂ (N-TiO₂) photocatalyst by a simple hydrolysis method has been examined for material characteristics and a photodecolorization test of methyl blue (MB) under vari...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of hazardous materials 2011-06, Vol.190 (1-3), p.938-944
Hauptverfasser: Kuo, Yu-Lin, Su, Te-Li, Kung, Fu-Chen, Wu, Tsai-Jung
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container_issue 1-3
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container_title Journal of hazardous materials
container_volume 190
creator Kuo, Yu-Lin
Su, Te-Li
Kung, Fu-Chen
Wu, Tsai-Jung
description An optimal condition applied to the Taguchi method with an L₉ orthogonal array for preparing a visible-light driven nitrogen-modified TiO₂ (N-TiO₂) photocatalyst by a simple hydrolysis method has been examined for material characteristics and a photodecolorization test of methyl blue (MB) under various visible light source (fluorescent and blue LED lamps) irradiations. Results of the material characterization showed that the absorption of prepared N-TiO₂ powder exhibited a significant extension into visible light regimes with an optical bandgap (Eg) of around 2.96eV, which subsequently improved the visible-light photocatalytic activity of N-TiO₂ samples. The superior photocatalytic properties, the pseudo first-order reaction rate constants (k) and photodecolorization efficiency (η%) of a N-TiO₂ photocatalyst during the photodecolorization test of methyl blue (MB) under two different visible light irradiations were very evident compared to those for pure TiO₂. For photodecolorization of practical dyeing from the waste water from the dyeing and finishing industry, a higher photodecolorization efficiency of N-TiO₂ powder toward Direct blue-86 (DB-86) (Direct Fast Turquoise Blue GL) dye was also achieved.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.04.031
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Results of the material characterization showed that the absorption of prepared N-TiO₂ powder exhibited a significant extension into visible light regimes with an optical bandgap (Eg) of around 2.96eV, which subsequently improved the visible-light photocatalytic activity of N-TiO₂ samples. The superior photocatalytic properties, the pseudo first-order reaction rate constants (k) and photodecolorization efficiency (η%) of a N-TiO₂ photocatalyst during the photodecolorization test of methyl blue (MB) under two different visible light irradiations were very evident compared to those for pure TiO₂. 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subjects absorption
Benzenesulfonates - chemistry
Benzenesulfonates - radiation effects
Catalysis
Dyeing
Finishing
fluorescence
Hydrolysis
industry
Kinetics
Lamps
Light
Nitrogen - chemistry
Orthogonal arrays
Photocatalysis
photocatalyst
Photocatalysts
Photolysis
Rate constants
Taguchi method
Titanium - chemistry
Titanium dioxide
wastewater
Water Pollutants, Chemical - chemistry
Water Pollutants, Chemical - radiation effects
Water Purification - methods
title study of parameter setting and characterization of visible-light driven nitrogen-modified commercial TiO₂ photocatalysts
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