Nitrogen-containing mesoporous carbons prepared from melamine formaldehyde resins with CaCl₂ as a template

Melamine formaldehyde resins were synthesized with encapsulated CaCl₂ as a template. Carbonization at high temperatures led to the formation of carbon materials containing N atoms. Washing with de-ionized water removed encapsulated CaCl₂, resulting in the formation of mesopores (3–30nm) with the hig...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of colloid and interface science 2011-11, Vol.363 (1), p.193-198
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Yu’an, Yang, Feng, Xu, Zheng, Shen, Jianyi
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container_title Journal of colloid and interface science
container_volume 363
creator Huang, Yu’an
Yang, Feng
Xu, Zheng
Shen, Jianyi
description Melamine formaldehyde resins were synthesized with encapsulated CaCl₂ as a template. Carbonization at high temperatures led to the formation of carbon materials containing N atoms. Washing with de-ionized water removed encapsulated CaCl₂, resulting in the formation of mesopores (3–30nm) with the high surface areas (770–1300m²/g). The template can be recycled and the method is simple and cost effective as compared to the hard template techniques. The mesoporous carbons containing nitrogen (NMC) thus prepared exhibited the amphipathic surfaces (both hydrophilic and lipophilic) and adsorbed great amount of water and benzene. In addition, the incorporated N atoms exhibited quite strong basicity for the adsorption of great amount of SO₂.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jcis.2011.07.065
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Carbonization at high temperatures led to the formation of carbon materials containing N atoms. Washing with de-ionized water removed encapsulated CaCl₂, resulting in the formation of mesopores (3–30nm) with the high surface areas (770–1300m²/g). The template can be recycled and the method is simple and cost effective as compared to the hard template techniques. The mesoporous carbons containing nitrogen (NMC) thus prepared exhibited the amphipathic surfaces (both hydrophilic and lipophilic) and adsorbed great amount of water and benzene. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects adsorption
benzene
calcium chloride
Calcium Chloride - chemistry
carbon
Carbon - chemistry
carbonization
Chemistry
Colloidal state and disperse state
cost effectiveness
encapsulation
Exact sciences and technology
formaldehyde
General and physical chemistry
hydrophilicity
melamine
Molecular Structure
nitrogen
Nitrogen - chemistry
Particle Size
Porosity
Porous materials
resins
Resins, Synthetic - chemistry
sulfur dioxide
Surface physical chemistry
Surface Properties
temperature
Triazines - chemistry
washing
title Nitrogen-containing mesoporous carbons prepared from melamine formaldehyde resins with CaCl₂ as a template
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