Polymer/Polymer Blend Solar Cells with 2.0% Efficiency Developed by Thermal Purification of Nanoscale-Phase-Separated Morphology

We have fabricated polymer/polymer blend solar cells consisting of poly(3-hexylthiophene) as the electron donor and poly{2,7-(9,9-didodecylfluorene)-alt-5,5-[4′,7′-bis(2-thienyl)-2′,1′,3′-benzothiadiazole]} as the acceptor. The power conversion efficiency (PCE) was strongly dependent on solvents emp...

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Veröffentlicht in:ACS applied materials & interfaces 2011-08, Vol.3 (8), p.2924-2927
Hauptverfasser: Mori, Daisuke, Benten, Hiroaki, Kosaka, Junya, Ohkita, Hideo, Ito, Shinzaburo, Miyake, Kunihito
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container_end_page 2927
container_issue 8
container_start_page 2924
container_title ACS applied materials & interfaces
container_volume 3
creator Mori, Daisuke
Benten, Hiroaki
Kosaka, Junya
Ohkita, Hideo
Ito, Shinzaburo
Miyake, Kunihito
description We have fabricated polymer/polymer blend solar cells consisting of poly(3-hexylthiophene) as the electron donor and poly{2,7-(9,9-didodecylfluorene)-alt-5,5-[4′,7′-bis(2-thienyl)-2′,1′,3′-benzothiadiazole]} as the acceptor. The power conversion efficiency (PCE) was strongly dependent on solvents employed for spin coating. The best PCE of 2.0% was obtained for thermally annealed devices prepared from a chloroform solution, in contrast to devices fabricated from chlorobenzene and o-dichlorobenzene solutions. On the basis of the morphology–performance relationship in the polymer blends examined by atomic force microscopy and the photoluminescence quenching measurements, we conclude that the highly efficient performance is achieved by thermal purification of nanoscale-phase-separated domains formed by spin coating from chloroform.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/am200624s
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subjects Chlorobenzenes - chemistry
Chloroform - chemistry
Fluorescent Dyes - chemistry
Microscopy, Atomic Force
Nanotechnology
Polymers - chemistry
Solar Energy
Temperature
Thiophenes - chemistry
title Polymer/Polymer Blend Solar Cells with 2.0% Efficiency Developed by Thermal Purification of Nanoscale-Phase-Separated Morphology
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