Achilles Allograft Reconstruction for Recurrent Dislocation in Total Hip Arthroplasty

Abstract Recurrent dislocation secondary to posterior soft tissue deficiency is a challenging complication of total hip arthroplasty. We describe the use of an Achilles allograft sling to improve hip stability. Eight patients treated with the sling were followed an average of 5 years. Seven patients...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of arthroplasty 2011-09, Vol.26 (6), p.941-948
Hauptverfasser: Van Warmerdam, Jennifer M., MD, McGann, William A., MD, Donnelly, Joseph R., MD, Kim, John, PAC, Welch, Richard B., MD
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container_end_page 948
container_issue 6
container_start_page 941
container_title The Journal of arthroplasty
container_volume 26
creator Van Warmerdam, Jennifer M., MD
McGann, William A., MD
Donnelly, Joseph R., MD
Kim, John, PAC
Welch, Richard B., MD
description Abstract Recurrent dislocation secondary to posterior soft tissue deficiency is a challenging complication of total hip arthroplasty. We describe the use of an Achilles allograft sling to improve hip stability. Eight patients treated with the sling were followed an average of 5 years. Seven patients had no recurrent instability and good postoperative range of motion. One graft failed in a patient with a neuropathic hip. Cadaveric biomechanical testing was also performed to investigate the stiffness and torque to failure of the sling in 6 specimens. Allograft slings can be used to improve hip stability. The technique is relatively easy to perform and does not limit postoperative range of motion. The graft decreases joint stiffness and has a greater torque to failure than the intact capsule.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.arth.2010.12.014
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We describe the use of an Achilles allograft sling to improve hip stability. Eight patients treated with the sling were followed an average of 5 years. Seven patients had no recurrent instability and good postoperative range of motion. One graft failed in a patient with a neuropathic hip. Cadaveric biomechanical testing was also performed to investigate the stiffness and torque to failure of the sling in 6 specimens. Allograft slings can be used to improve hip stability. The technique is relatively easy to perform and does not limit postoperative range of motion. 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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Achilles allograft
Achilles Tendon - transplantation
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip
Biomechanical Phenomena
Cadaver
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Hip Dislocation - epidemiology
Hip Dislocation - prevention & control
Hip Dislocation - surgery
Hip Joint - physiology
Hip Joint - surgery
Humans
Joint Instability - epidemiology
Joint Instability - prevention & control
Joint Instability - surgery
Male
Middle Aged
Orthopedics
Postoperative Complications
Range of Motion, Articular - physiology
recurrent dislocation
Reoperation
Retrospective Studies
Secondary Prevention
total hip arthroplasty
Transplantation, Homologous
Treatment Outcome
title Achilles Allograft Reconstruction for Recurrent Dislocation in Total Hip Arthroplasty
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