Ineligibility for renal transplantation: prevalence, causes and survival in a consecutive cohort of 445 patients

Kianda MN, Wissing KM, Broeders NE, Lemy A, Ghisdal L, Hoang AD, Mikhalski D, Donckier V, Vereerstraeten P, Abramowicz D. Ineligibility for renal transplantation: prevalence, causes and survival in a consecutive cohort of 445 patients.
Clin Transplant 2011: 25: 576–583. © 2010 John Wiley & Sons...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical transplantation 2011-07, Vol.25 (4), p.576-583
Hauptverfasser: Kianda, Mireille N., Wissing, Karl M., Broeders, Nulifer E., Lemy, Anne, Ghisdal, Lidia, Hoang, Anh D., Mikhalski, Dimitri, Donckier, Vincent, Vereerstraeten, Pierre, Abramowicz, Daniel
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container_end_page 583
container_issue 4
container_start_page 576
container_title Clinical transplantation
container_volume 25
creator Kianda, Mireille N.
Wissing, Karl M.
Broeders, Nulifer E.
Lemy, Anne
Ghisdal, Lidia
Hoang, Anh D.
Mikhalski, Dimitri
Donckier, Vincent
Vereerstraeten, Pierre
Abramowicz, Daniel
description Kianda MN, Wissing KM, Broeders NE, Lemy A, Ghisdal L, Hoang AD, Mikhalski D, Donckier V, Vereerstraeten P, Abramowicz D. Ineligibility for renal transplantation: prevalence, causes and survival in a consecutive cohort of 445 patients.
Clin Transplant 2011: 25: 576–583. © 2010 John Wiley & Sons A/S. :  Little is known about the proportion of renal transplant candidates who are considered ineligible by the transplant center, the reasons of their ineligibility and their survival during dialysis. In this retrospective, single‐center study of 445 adult patients referred between 2001 and 2006, 36 (8%) were deemed ineligible for medical contraindications. The leading reason was cardiovascular (CV) (75%), specifically aorto‐iliac, and/or limb vessels atheromatosis or calcifications; ischemic heart disease; or a combination thereof. Nine patients had other contraindications that were absolute for three of them; six patients displayed a combination of relative contraindications. When compared to eligible patients (N = 409), those ineligible were significantly older (60 yr vs. 48), more often diabetics (50% vs. 15%), obese (39% vs. 17%) suffering from coronary artery disease (53% vs. 11%) and peripheral arterial disease (86% vs. 11%). Their primary nephropathy was more often diabetic and/or hypertensive/nephroangiosclerosis (61% vs. 23%), and their median dialysis vintage prior to evaluation was longer (29 months vs. 10, p 
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Clin Transplant 2011: 25: 576–583. © 2010 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. :  Little is known about the proportion of renal transplant candidates who are considered ineligible by the transplant center, the reasons of their ineligibility and their survival during dialysis. In this retrospective, single‐center study of 445 adult patients referred between 2001 and 2006, 36 (8%) were deemed ineligible for medical contraindications. The leading reason was cardiovascular (CV) (75%), specifically aorto‐iliac, and/or limb vessels atheromatosis or calcifications; ischemic heart disease; or a combination thereof. Nine patients had other contraindications that were absolute for three of them; six patients displayed a combination of relative contraindications. When compared to eligible patients (N = 409), those ineligible were significantly older (60 yr vs. 48), more often diabetics (50% vs. 15%), obese (39% vs. 17%) suffering from coronary artery disease (53% vs. 11%) and peripheral arterial disease (86% vs. 11%). Their primary nephropathy was more often diabetic and/or hypertensive/nephroangiosclerosis (61% vs. 23%), and their median dialysis vintage prior to evaluation was longer (29 months vs. 10, p &lt; 0.0001). The actuarial survival of ineligible patients was significantly lower than that of eligible patients (at five yr: 53% vs. 88%). Adequate control of CV risk factors before dialysis and early referral for transplantation might help to improve eligibility of renal transplant candidates.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0902-0063</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1399-0012</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2010.01317.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20718825</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Belgium - epidemiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cohort Studies ; Epidemiology ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Fundamental immunology ; General aspects ; Humans ; ineligibility ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - epidemiology ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - etiology ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - surgery ; Kidney Transplantation ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Patient Selection ; Prevalence ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; renal transplantation ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases ; Surgery of the urinary system ; survival ; Survival Rate ; Tissue, organ and graft immunology ; transplant evaluation ; Treatment Outcome ; wait listing</subject><ispartof>Clinical transplantation, 2011-07, Vol.25 (4), p.576-583</ispartof><rights>2010 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>2010 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4367-6b3e599f87679e88eecaf7160e3a22f7e8f2573dc56d6b8846230553d609eac13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4367-6b3e599f87679e88eecaf7160e3a22f7e8f2573dc56d6b8846230553d609eac13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1399-0012.2010.01317.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1399-0012.2010.01317.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=24401176$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20718825$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kianda, Mireille N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wissing, Karl M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Broeders, Nulifer E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lemy, Anne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghisdal, Lidia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoang, Anh D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mikhalski, Dimitri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Donckier, Vincent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vereerstraeten, Pierre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abramowicz, Daniel</creatorcontrib><title>Ineligibility for renal transplantation: prevalence, causes and survival in a consecutive cohort of 445 patients</title><title>Clinical transplantation</title><addtitle>Clin Transplant</addtitle><description>Kianda MN, Wissing KM, Broeders NE, Lemy A, Ghisdal L, Hoang AD, Mikhalski D, Donckier V, Vereerstraeten P, Abramowicz D. Ineligibility for renal transplantation: prevalence, causes and survival in a consecutive cohort of 445 patients.
Clin Transplant 2011: 25: 576–583. © 2010 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. :  Little is known about the proportion of renal transplant candidates who are considered ineligible by the transplant center, the reasons of their ineligibility and their survival during dialysis. In this retrospective, single‐center study of 445 adult patients referred between 2001 and 2006, 36 (8%) were deemed ineligible for medical contraindications. The leading reason was cardiovascular (CV) (75%), specifically aorto‐iliac, and/or limb vessels atheromatosis or calcifications; ischemic heart disease; or a combination thereof. Nine patients had other contraindications that were absolute for three of them; six patients displayed a combination of relative contraindications. When compared to eligible patients (N = 409), those ineligible were significantly older (60 yr vs. 48), more often diabetics (50% vs. 15%), obese (39% vs. 17%) suffering from coronary artery disease (53% vs. 11%) and peripheral arterial disease (86% vs. 11%). Their primary nephropathy was more often diabetic and/or hypertensive/nephroangiosclerosis (61% vs. 23%), and their median dialysis vintage prior to evaluation was longer (29 months vs. 10, p &lt; 0.0001). The actuarial survival of ineligible patients was significantly lower than that of eligible patients (at five yr: 53% vs. 88%). Adequate control of CV risk factors before dialysis and early referral for transplantation might help to improve eligibility of renal transplant candidates.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Belgium - epidemiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Fundamental immunology</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>ineligibility</subject><subject>Kidney Failure, Chronic - epidemiology</subject><subject>Kidney Failure, Chronic - etiology</subject><subject>Kidney Failure, Chronic - surgery</subject><subject>Kidney Transplantation</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Patient Selection</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</subject><subject>renal transplantation</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</subject><subject>Surgery of the urinary system</subject><subject>survival</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><subject>Tissue, organ and graft immunology</subject><subject>transplant evaluation</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>wait listing</subject><issn>0902-0063</issn><issn>1399-0012</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkEtvEzEURi0EomnhLyBvEJtO8GP8GCQWVUQfqCpSVcTScjx3wGHimdozIfn3eEhIt_XGV9fnu7YPQpiSOc3r42pOeVUVhFA2ZyR3CeVUzbcv0Ox48BLNSEVYriU_QacprXJXUileoxNGFNWaiRnqbwK0_qdf-tYPO9x0EUcItsVDtCH1rQ2DHXwXPuE-wsa2EBycY2fHBAnbUOM0xo3PB9gHbLHrQgI3Dn4Duf7VxQF3DS5Lgfs8BsKQ3qBXjW0TvD3sZ-j75ZeHxXVx--3qZnFxW7iSS1XIJQdRVY1WUlWgNYCzjaKSALeMNQp0w4TitROylkutS8k4EYLXklRgHeVn6MN-bh-7xxHSYNY-OWjzj6Abk8kRynhJq0zqPelil1KExvTRr23cGUrMpNuszGTVTFbNpNv80222OfrucMm4XEN9DP73m4H3B8AmZ9smS3U-PXFlSShVMnOf99wf38Lu2Q8wi4f7qcr5Yp_3aYDtMW_jbyMVV8L8uLsy8los7r9qYe74X4C_qo8</recordid><startdate>201107</startdate><enddate>201107</enddate><creator>Kianda, Mireille N.</creator><creator>Wissing, Karl M.</creator><creator>Broeders, Nulifer E.</creator><creator>Lemy, Anne</creator><creator>Ghisdal, Lidia</creator><creator>Hoang, Anh D.</creator><creator>Mikhalski, Dimitri</creator><creator>Donckier, Vincent</creator><creator>Vereerstraeten, Pierre</creator><creator>Abramowicz, Daniel</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201107</creationdate><title>Ineligibility for renal transplantation: prevalence, causes and survival in a consecutive cohort of 445 patients</title><author>Kianda, Mireille N. ; Wissing, Karl M. ; Broeders, Nulifer E. ; Lemy, Anne ; Ghisdal, Lidia ; Hoang, Anh D. ; Mikhalski, Dimitri ; Donckier, Vincent ; Vereerstraeten, Pierre ; Abramowicz, Daniel</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4367-6b3e599f87679e88eecaf7160e3a22f7e8f2573dc56d6b8846230553d609eac13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Belgium - epidemiology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Ineligibility for renal transplantation: prevalence, causes and survival in a consecutive cohort of 445 patients.
Clin Transplant 2011: 25: 576–583. © 2010 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. :  Little is known about the proportion of renal transplant candidates who are considered ineligible by the transplant center, the reasons of their ineligibility and their survival during dialysis. In this retrospective, single‐center study of 445 adult patients referred between 2001 and 2006, 36 (8%) were deemed ineligible for medical contraindications. The leading reason was cardiovascular (CV) (75%), specifically aorto‐iliac, and/or limb vessels atheromatosis or calcifications; ischemic heart disease; or a combination thereof. Nine patients had other contraindications that were absolute for three of them; six patients displayed a combination of relative contraindications. When compared to eligible patients (N = 409), those ineligible were significantly older (60 yr vs. 48), more often diabetics (50% vs. 15%), obese (39% vs. 17%) suffering from coronary artery disease (53% vs. 11%) and peripheral arterial disease (86% vs. 11%). Their primary nephropathy was more often diabetic and/or hypertensive/nephroangiosclerosis (61% vs. 23%), and their median dialysis vintage prior to evaluation was longer (29 months vs. 10, p &lt; 0.0001). The actuarial survival of ineligible patients was significantly lower than that of eligible patients (at five yr: 53% vs. 88%). Adequate control of CV risk factors before dialysis and early referral for transplantation might help to improve eligibility of renal transplant candidates.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>20718825</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1399-0012.2010.01317.x</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adult
Belgium - epidemiology
Biological and medical sciences
Cohort Studies
Epidemiology
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fundamental immunology
General aspects
Humans
ineligibility
Kidney Failure, Chronic - epidemiology
Kidney Failure, Chronic - etiology
Kidney Failure, Chronic - surgery
Kidney Transplantation
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Patient Selection
Prevalence
Public health. Hygiene
Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine
renal transplantation
Retrospective Studies
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Surgery of the urinary system
survival
Survival Rate
Tissue, organ and graft immunology
transplant evaluation
Treatment Outcome
wait listing
title Ineligibility for renal transplantation: prevalence, causes and survival in a consecutive cohort of 445 patients
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