GC/MS-based profiling of amino acids and TCA cycle-related molecules in ulcerative colitis

Objective The roles that amino acids play in immunity and inflammation are well defined, and the relationship between inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and certain amino acids has recently attracted attention. In this study, the levels of amino acids and trichloroacetic acid (TCA) cycle-related molec...

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Veröffentlicht in:Inflammation research 2011-09, Vol.60 (9), p.831-840
Hauptverfasser: Ooi, Makoto, Nishiumi, Shin, Yoshie, Tomoo, Shiomi, Yuuki, Kohashi, Michitaka, Fukunaga, Ken, Nakamura, Shiro, Matsumoto, Takayuki, Hatano, Naoya, Shinohara, Masakazu, Irino, Yasuhiro, Takenawa, Tadaomi, Azuma, Takeshi, Yoshida, Masaru
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container_end_page 840
container_issue 9
container_start_page 831
container_title Inflammation research
container_volume 60
creator Ooi, Makoto
Nishiumi, Shin
Yoshie, Tomoo
Shiomi, Yuuki
Kohashi, Michitaka
Fukunaga, Ken
Nakamura, Shiro
Matsumoto, Takayuki
Hatano, Naoya
Shinohara, Masakazu
Irino, Yasuhiro
Takenawa, Tadaomi
Azuma, Takeshi
Yoshida, Masaru
description Objective The roles that amino acids play in immunity and inflammation are well defined, and the relationship between inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and certain amino acids has recently attracted attention. In this study, the levels of amino acids and trichloroacetic acid (TCA) cycle-related molecules in the colonic tissues and sera of patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) were profiled by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS), with the aim of evaluating whether the clinical state induced by UC leads to variations in the amino acid profile. Materials and methods Colonic biopsy samples from 22 UC patients were used, as well as serum samples from UC patients ( n  = 13), Crohn’s disease (CD) patients ( n  = 21), and healthy volunteers ( n  = 17). Results In the GC/MS-based profiling of amino acids and TCA cycle-related molecules, lower levels of 16 amino acids and 5 TCA cycle-related molecules were observed in the colonic lesion tissues of the UC patients, and the serum profiles of amino acids and TCA cycle-related molecules of the UC patients were different from those of the CD patients and healthy volunteers. Conclusions Our study raises the possibility that GC/MS-based profiling of amino acids and TCA cycle-related molecules is a useful early diagnostic tool for UC.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00011-011-0340-7
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In this study, the levels of amino acids and trichloroacetic acid (TCA) cycle-related molecules in the colonic tissues and sera of patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) were profiled by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS), with the aim of evaluating whether the clinical state induced by UC leads to variations in the amino acid profile. Materials and methods Colonic biopsy samples from 22 UC patients were used, as well as serum samples from UC patients ( n  = 13), Crohn’s disease (CD) patients ( n  = 21), and healthy volunteers ( n  = 17). Results In the GC/MS-based profiling of amino acids and TCA cycle-related molecules, lower levels of 16 amino acids and 5 TCA cycle-related molecules were observed in the colonic lesion tissues of the UC patients, and the serum profiles of amino acids and TCA cycle-related molecules of the UC patients were different from those of the CD patients and healthy volunteers. Conclusions Our study raises the possibility that GC/MS-based profiling of amino acids and TCA cycle-related molecules is a useful early diagnostic tool for UC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1023-3830</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1420-908X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00011-011-0340-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21523508</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: SP Birkhäuser Verlag Basel</publisher><subject>Adult ; Allergology ; Amino Acids - chemistry ; Amino Acids - metabolism ; Biomarkers - metabolism ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Citric Acid Cycle - physiology ; Colitis, Ulcerative - diagnosis ; Colitis, Ulcerative - metabolism ; Colitis, Ulcerative - pathology ; Colitis, Ulcerative - physiopathology ; Crohn Disease - diagnosis ; Crohn Disease - metabolism ; Crohn Disease - pathology ; Crohn Disease - physiopathology ; Dermatology ; Female ; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry - methods ; Humans ; Immunology ; Male ; Metabolomics - methods ; Middle Aged ; Neurology ; Original Research Paper ; Pharmacology/Toxicology ; Principal Component Analysis ; Rheumatology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Inflammation research, 2011-09, Vol.60 (9), p.831-840</ispartof><rights>Springer Basel AG 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-db1d76f6a4ce34355d934226518c090e14e351fdafa75cc2accf18edabbe8a9c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-db1d76f6a4ce34355d934226518c090e14e351fdafa75cc2accf18edabbe8a9c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00011-011-0340-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00011-011-0340-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21523508$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ooi, Makoto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishiumi, Shin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshie, Tomoo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shiomi, Yuuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kohashi, Michitaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fukunaga, Ken</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakamura, Shiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsumoto, Takayuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hatano, Naoya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shinohara, Masakazu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Irino, Yasuhiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takenawa, Tadaomi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Azuma, Takeshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshida, Masaru</creatorcontrib><title>GC/MS-based profiling of amino acids and TCA cycle-related molecules in ulcerative colitis</title><title>Inflammation research</title><addtitle>Inflamm. Res</addtitle><addtitle>Inflamm Res</addtitle><description>Objective The roles that amino acids play in immunity and inflammation are well defined, and the relationship between inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and certain amino acids has recently attracted attention. In this study, the levels of amino acids and trichloroacetic acid (TCA) cycle-related molecules in the colonic tissues and sera of patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) were profiled by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS), with the aim of evaluating whether the clinical state induced by UC leads to variations in the amino acid profile. Materials and methods Colonic biopsy samples from 22 UC patients were used, as well as serum samples from UC patients ( n  = 13), Crohn’s disease (CD) patients ( n  = 21), and healthy volunteers ( n  = 17). Results In the GC/MS-based profiling of amino acids and TCA cycle-related molecules, lower levels of 16 amino acids and 5 TCA cycle-related molecules were observed in the colonic lesion tissues of the UC patients, and the serum profiles of amino acids and TCA cycle-related molecules of the UC patients were different from those of the CD patients and healthy volunteers. Conclusions Our study raises the possibility that GC/MS-based profiling of amino acids and TCA cycle-related molecules is a useful early diagnostic tool for UC.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Allergology</subject><subject>Amino Acids - chemistry</subject><subject>Amino Acids - metabolism</subject><subject>Biomarkers - metabolism</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Citric Acid Cycle - physiology</subject><subject>Colitis, Ulcerative - diagnosis</subject><subject>Colitis, Ulcerative - metabolism</subject><subject>Colitis, Ulcerative - pathology</subject><subject>Colitis, Ulcerative - physiopathology</subject><subject>Crohn Disease - diagnosis</subject><subject>Crohn Disease - metabolism</subject><subject>Crohn Disease - pathology</subject><subject>Crohn Disease - physiopathology</subject><subject>Dermatology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry - methods</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Metabolomics - methods</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Original Research Paper</subject><subject>Pharmacology/Toxicology</subject><subject>Principal Component Analysis</subject><subject>Rheumatology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1023-3830</issn><issn>1420-908X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNp90U1LHTEUBuAgFbXqD3AjgS7aTerJ1yR3KZdWCxYXKkg3QyY5I5HMjE1mCv77Rq8VKbSLkECec_LxEnLE4TMHMCcFADhnz0MqYGaL7HElgK3A3r6raxCSSSthl7wv5b5qK6zYIbuCayE12D3y42x98v2Kda5goA956mOK4x2deuqGOE7U-RgKdWOg1-tT6h99QpYxubnyYUrol4SFxpEuyWN2c_yF1E8pzrEckO3epYKHL_M-ufn65Xp9zi4uz76tTy-YVwZmFjoeTNM3TnmUSmodVlIJ0WhuPawAuUKpeR9c74z2Xjjve24xuK5D61Ze7pOPm771-j8XLHM7xOIxJTfitJTW1g_goLSu8tN_JVdcaN2Yhlf64S96Py15rO-oSlgDxsKT4hvl81RKxr59yHFw-bHl0D5F1G4iap9Hjag1teb4pfPSDRheK_5kUoHYgFK3xjvMb47-Z9ffHPKaeQ</recordid><startdate>20110901</startdate><enddate>20110901</enddate><creator>Ooi, Makoto</creator><creator>Nishiumi, Shin</creator><creator>Yoshie, Tomoo</creator><creator>Shiomi, Yuuki</creator><creator>Kohashi, Michitaka</creator><creator>Fukunaga, Ken</creator><creator>Nakamura, Shiro</creator><creator>Matsumoto, Takayuki</creator><creator>Hatano, Naoya</creator><creator>Shinohara, Masakazu</creator><creator>Irino, Yasuhiro</creator><creator>Takenawa, Tadaomi</creator><creator>Azuma, Takeshi</creator><creator>Yoshida, Masaru</creator><general>SP Birkhäuser Verlag Basel</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110901</creationdate><title>GC/MS-based profiling of amino acids and TCA cycle-related molecules in ulcerative colitis</title><author>Ooi, Makoto ; 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Materials and methods Colonic biopsy samples from 22 UC patients were used, as well as serum samples from UC patients ( n  = 13), Crohn’s disease (CD) patients ( n  = 21), and healthy volunteers ( n  = 17). Results In the GC/MS-based profiling of amino acids and TCA cycle-related molecules, lower levels of 16 amino acids and 5 TCA cycle-related molecules were observed in the colonic lesion tissues of the UC patients, and the serum profiles of amino acids and TCA cycle-related molecules of the UC patients were different from those of the CD patients and healthy volunteers. Conclusions Our study raises the possibility that GC/MS-based profiling of amino acids and TCA cycle-related molecules is a useful early diagnostic tool for UC.</abstract><cop>Basel</cop><pub>SP Birkhäuser Verlag Basel</pub><pmid>21523508</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00011-011-0340-7</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals
subjects Adult
Allergology
Amino Acids - chemistry
Amino Acids - metabolism
Biomarkers - metabolism
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Citric Acid Cycle - physiology
Colitis, Ulcerative - diagnosis
Colitis, Ulcerative - metabolism
Colitis, Ulcerative - pathology
Colitis, Ulcerative - physiopathology
Crohn Disease - diagnosis
Crohn Disease - metabolism
Crohn Disease - pathology
Crohn Disease - physiopathology
Dermatology
Female
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry - methods
Humans
Immunology
Male
Metabolomics - methods
Middle Aged
Neurology
Original Research Paper
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Principal Component Analysis
Rheumatology
Young Adult
title GC/MS-based profiling of amino acids and TCA cycle-related molecules in ulcerative colitis
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