Gastroprotective activity of methanol extract and marrubiin obtained from leaves of Marrubium vulgare L. (Lamiaceae)

Objectives  The purpose of this study was to assess the gastroprotective properties of the methanol extract and the diterpene marrubiin obtained from the leaves of M. vulgare. Methods  Assays were performed using different protocols in mice. Studies focusing on mechanisms of gastroprotection were al...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology 2011-09, Vol.63 (9), p.1230-1237
Hauptverfasser: Paula de Oliveira, Ana, Santin, José Roberto, Lemos, Marivane, Klein Júnior, Luiz Carlos, Couto, Angélica Garcia, Meyre da Silva Bittencourt, Christiane, Filho, Valdir Cechinel, Faloni de Andrade, Sérgio
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container_end_page 1237
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1230
container_title Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology
container_volume 63
creator Paula de Oliveira, Ana
Santin, José Roberto
Lemos, Marivane
Klein Júnior, Luiz Carlos
Couto, Angélica Garcia
Meyre da Silva Bittencourt, Christiane
Filho, Valdir Cechinel
Faloni de Andrade, Sérgio
description Objectives  The purpose of this study was to assess the gastroprotective properties of the methanol extract and the diterpene marrubiin obtained from the leaves of M. vulgare. Methods  Assays were performed using different protocols in mice. Studies focusing on mechanisms of gastroprotection were also undertaken. Key findings  In the model of ethanol‐induced ulcers, we observed a significant reduction in all the parameters analysed; the curative ratios obtained were 49.31 ± 0.57, 74.31 ± 0.91 and 79.86 ± 0.59 for the groups treated with 50 and 100 mg/kg of extract of M. vulgare and omeprazole (30 mg/kg), respectively. For indomethacin‐induced ulcers, the percentages of ulcer inhibition were 50.32 ± 5.60, 66.24 ± 4.30, 82.17 ± 04.09 and 67.52 ± 4.38, for the groups treated with 25, 50 and 100 mg/kg M. vulgare and positive control (cimetidine), respectively. In both models, the marrubiin (25 mg/kg) produced a significant reduction in all the parameters when compared with the control group (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.2042-7158.2011.01321.x
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(Lamiaceae)</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)</source><source>Wiley Online Library All Journals</source><creator>Paula de Oliveira, Ana ; Santin, José Roberto ; Lemos, Marivane ; Klein Júnior, Luiz Carlos ; Couto, Angélica Garcia ; Meyre da Silva Bittencourt, Christiane ; Filho, Valdir Cechinel ; Faloni de Andrade, Sérgio</creator><creatorcontrib>Paula de Oliveira, Ana ; Santin, José Roberto ; Lemos, Marivane ; Klein Júnior, Luiz Carlos ; Couto, Angélica Garcia ; Meyre da Silva Bittencourt, Christiane ; Filho, Valdir Cechinel ; Faloni de Andrade, Sérgio</creatorcontrib><description>Objectives  The purpose of this study was to assess the gastroprotective properties of the methanol extract and the diterpene marrubiin obtained from the leaves of M. vulgare. Methods  Assays were performed using different protocols in mice. Studies focusing on mechanisms of gastroprotection were also undertaken. Key findings  In the model of ethanol‐induced ulcers, we observed a significant reduction in all the parameters analysed; the curative ratios obtained were 49.31 ± 0.57, 74.31 ± 0.91 and 79.86 ± 0.59 for the groups treated with 50 and 100 mg/kg of extract of M. vulgare and omeprazole (30 mg/kg), respectively. For indomethacin‐induced ulcers, the percentages of ulcer inhibition were 50.32 ± 5.60, 66.24 ± 4.30, 82.17 ± 04.09 and 67.52 ± 4.38, for the groups treated with 25, 50 and 100 mg/kg M. vulgare and positive control (cimetidine), respectively. In both models, the marrubiin (25 mg/kg) produced a significant reduction in all the parameters when compared with the control group (P &lt; 0.01). There was also a significant increase in pH and mucus production in the groups treated with M. vulgare extract and marubiin. The results also demonstrated that the gastroprotection induced by the extract and marubiin is related to the activity of nitric oxide and endogenous sulfhydryls, which are important gastroprotective factors. Conclusions  The results of this study show that the extract of M. vulgare and marrubiin displays antiulcer activity and that this effect can be partly attributed to the isolated diterpene.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3573</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2042-7158</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.2011.01321.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21827496</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; Anti-Ulcer Agents - isolation &amp; purification ; Anti-Ulcer Agents - pharmacology ; Anti-Ulcer Agents - therapeutic use ; antiulcerogenic activity ; Disease Models, Animal ; diterpene ; Diterpenes - isolation &amp; purification ; Diterpenes - pharmacology ; Diterpenes - therapeutic use ; Ethanol ; Gastric Acid - secretion ; gastroprotection ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Indomethacin ; marrubiin ; Marrubium - chemistry ; Marrubium vulgare ; Mice ; Mucus - metabolism ; Nitric Oxide - metabolism ; Phytotherapy ; Plant Extracts - pharmacology ; Plant Extracts - therapeutic use ; Plant Leaves ; Stomach Ulcer - chemically induced ; Stomach Ulcer - drug therapy</subject><ispartof>Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2011-09, Vol.63 (9), p.1230-1237</ispartof><rights>2011 The Authors. JPP © 2011 Royal Pharmaceutical Society</rights><rights>2011 The Authors. JPP © 2011 Royal Pharmaceutical Society.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4571-99f0cd38d28dd5b788e70d7722b09dce2a3a43ff6d7941855135af97364348853</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4571-99f0cd38d28dd5b788e70d7722b09dce2a3a43ff6d7941855135af97364348853</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.2042-7158.2011.01321.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.2042-7158.2011.01321.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21827496$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Paula de Oliveira, Ana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santin, José Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lemos, Marivane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klein Júnior, Luiz Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Couto, Angélica Garcia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meyre da Silva Bittencourt, Christiane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Filho, Valdir Cechinel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faloni de Andrade, Sérgio</creatorcontrib><title>Gastroprotective activity of methanol extract and marrubiin obtained from leaves of Marrubium vulgare L. (Lamiaceae)</title><title>Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology</title><addtitle>J Pharm Pharmacol</addtitle><description>Objectives  The purpose of this study was to assess the gastroprotective properties of the methanol extract and the diterpene marrubiin obtained from the leaves of M. vulgare. Methods  Assays were performed using different protocols in mice. Studies focusing on mechanisms of gastroprotection were also undertaken. Key findings  In the model of ethanol‐induced ulcers, we observed a significant reduction in all the parameters analysed; the curative ratios obtained were 49.31 ± 0.57, 74.31 ± 0.91 and 79.86 ± 0.59 for the groups treated with 50 and 100 mg/kg of extract of M. vulgare and omeprazole (30 mg/kg), respectively. For indomethacin‐induced ulcers, the percentages of ulcer inhibition were 50.32 ± 5.60, 66.24 ± 4.30, 82.17 ± 04.09 and 67.52 ± 4.38, for the groups treated with 25, 50 and 100 mg/kg M. vulgare and positive control (cimetidine), respectively. In both models, the marrubiin (25 mg/kg) produced a significant reduction in all the parameters when compared with the control group (P &lt; 0.01). There was also a significant increase in pH and mucus production in the groups treated with M. vulgare extract and marubiin. The results also demonstrated that the gastroprotection induced by the extract and marubiin is related to the activity of nitric oxide and endogenous sulfhydryls, which are important gastroprotective factors. Conclusions  The results of this study show that the extract of M. vulgare and marrubiin displays antiulcer activity and that this effect can be partly attributed to the isolated diterpene.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Anti-Ulcer Agents - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Anti-Ulcer Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Anti-Ulcer Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>antiulcerogenic activity</subject><subject>Disease Models, Animal</subject><subject>diterpene</subject><subject>Diterpenes - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Diterpenes - pharmacology</subject><subject>Diterpenes - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Ethanol</subject><subject>Gastric Acid - secretion</subject><subject>gastroprotection</subject><subject>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</subject><subject>Indomethacin</subject><subject>marrubiin</subject><subject>Marrubium - chemistry</subject><subject>Marrubium vulgare</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mucus - metabolism</subject><subject>Nitric Oxide - metabolism</subject><subject>Phytotherapy</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - pharmacology</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Plant Leaves</subject><subject>Stomach Ulcer - chemically induced</subject><subject>Stomach Ulcer - drug therapy</subject><issn>0022-3573</issn><issn>2042-7158</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkMuO1DAQRS0EYpqBX0DeAYsEP-LY2SChEfSAAvQCNOwsJ66AmzxmbKfp_nscMvSa2lRJde8t1UEIU5LTVK_3OSMFyyQVKk2U5oRyRvPjA7Q5Lx6iDSGMZVxIfoGehLAnhMiyLB-jC0YVk0VVblDcmhD9dOunCG10B8BmaS6e8NThAeJPM049hmP0aYHNaPFgvJ8b50Y8NdG4ESzu_DTgHswBwmL7tCrmAR_m_ofxgOscv6zN4EwLBl49RY860wd4dt8v0bf3775eXWf1l-2Hq7d11hZC0qyqOtJarixT1opGKgWSWCkZa0hlW2CGm4J3XWllVVAlBOXCdJXkZcELpQS_RC_W3PTe3Qwh6sGFFvrejDDNQSvFExLGyqRUq7L1UwgeOn3rXXr0pCnRC3K91wtZvZDVC3L9F7k-Juvz-yNzM4A9G_8xToI3q-C36-H038H64-56t4wpIFsDXIhwPAcY_0uXkkuhbz5vdV2r7U39vdA7_gfRD5-M</recordid><startdate>201109</startdate><enddate>201109</enddate><creator>Paula de Oliveira, Ana</creator><creator>Santin, José Roberto</creator><creator>Lemos, Marivane</creator><creator>Klein Júnior, Luiz Carlos</creator><creator>Couto, Angélica Garcia</creator><creator>Meyre da Silva Bittencourt, Christiane</creator><creator>Filho, Valdir Cechinel</creator><creator>Faloni de Andrade, Sérgio</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201109</creationdate><title>Gastroprotective activity of methanol extract and marrubiin obtained from leaves of Marrubium vulgare L. (Lamiaceae)</title><author>Paula de Oliveira, Ana ; Santin, José Roberto ; Lemos, Marivane ; Klein Júnior, Luiz Carlos ; Couto, Angélica Garcia ; Meyre da Silva Bittencourt, Christiane ; Filho, Valdir Cechinel ; Faloni de Andrade, Sérgio</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4571-99f0cd38d28dd5b788e70d7722b09dce2a3a43ff6d7941855135af97364348853</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Anti-Ulcer Agents - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Anti-Ulcer Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Anti-Ulcer Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>antiulcerogenic activity</topic><topic>Disease Models, Animal</topic><topic>diterpene</topic><topic>Diterpenes - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Diterpenes - pharmacology</topic><topic>Diterpenes - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Ethanol</topic><topic>Gastric Acid - secretion</topic><topic>gastroprotection</topic><topic>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</topic><topic>Indomethacin</topic><topic>marrubiin</topic><topic>Marrubium - chemistry</topic><topic>Marrubium vulgare</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mucus - metabolism</topic><topic>Nitric Oxide - metabolism</topic><topic>Phytotherapy</topic><topic>Plant Extracts - pharmacology</topic><topic>Plant Extracts - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Plant Leaves</topic><topic>Stomach Ulcer - chemically induced</topic><topic>Stomach Ulcer - drug therapy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Paula de Oliveira, Ana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santin, José Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lemos, Marivane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klein Júnior, Luiz Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Couto, Angélica Garcia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meyre da Silva Bittencourt, Christiane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Filho, Valdir Cechinel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faloni de Andrade, Sérgio</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Paula de Oliveira, Ana</au><au>Santin, José Roberto</au><au>Lemos, Marivane</au><au>Klein Júnior, Luiz Carlos</au><au>Couto, Angélica Garcia</au><au>Meyre da Silva Bittencourt, Christiane</au><au>Filho, Valdir Cechinel</au><au>Faloni de Andrade, Sérgio</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Gastroprotective activity of methanol extract and marrubiin obtained from leaves of Marrubium vulgare L. (Lamiaceae)</atitle><jtitle>Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology</jtitle><addtitle>J Pharm Pharmacol</addtitle><date>2011-09</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>63</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1230</spage><epage>1237</epage><pages>1230-1237</pages><issn>0022-3573</issn><eissn>2042-7158</eissn><abstract>Objectives  The purpose of this study was to assess the gastroprotective properties of the methanol extract and the diterpene marrubiin obtained from the leaves of M. vulgare. Methods  Assays were performed using different protocols in mice. Studies focusing on mechanisms of gastroprotection were also undertaken. Key findings  In the model of ethanol‐induced ulcers, we observed a significant reduction in all the parameters analysed; the curative ratios obtained were 49.31 ± 0.57, 74.31 ± 0.91 and 79.86 ± 0.59 for the groups treated with 50 and 100 mg/kg of extract of M. vulgare and omeprazole (30 mg/kg), respectively. For indomethacin‐induced ulcers, the percentages of ulcer inhibition were 50.32 ± 5.60, 66.24 ± 4.30, 82.17 ± 04.09 and 67.52 ± 4.38, for the groups treated with 25, 50 and 100 mg/kg M. vulgare and positive control (cimetidine), respectively. In both models, the marrubiin (25 mg/kg) produced a significant reduction in all the parameters when compared with the control group (P &lt; 0.01). There was also a significant increase in pH and mucus production in the groups treated with M. vulgare extract and marubiin. The results also demonstrated that the gastroprotection induced by the extract and marubiin is related to the activity of nitric oxide and endogenous sulfhydryls, which are important gastroprotective factors. Conclusions  The results of this study show that the extract of M. vulgare and marrubiin displays antiulcer activity and that this effect can be partly attributed to the isolated diterpene.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>21827496</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.2042-7158.2011.01321.x</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Anti-Ulcer Agents - isolation & purification
Anti-Ulcer Agents - pharmacology
Anti-Ulcer Agents - therapeutic use
antiulcerogenic activity
Disease Models, Animal
diterpene
Diterpenes - isolation & purification
Diterpenes - pharmacology
Diterpenes - therapeutic use
Ethanol
Gastric Acid - secretion
gastroprotection
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Indomethacin
marrubiin
Marrubium - chemistry
Marrubium vulgare
Mice
Mucus - metabolism
Nitric Oxide - metabolism
Phytotherapy
Plant Extracts - pharmacology
Plant Extracts - therapeutic use
Plant Leaves
Stomach Ulcer - chemically induced
Stomach Ulcer - drug therapy
title Gastroprotective activity of methanol extract and marrubiin obtained from leaves of Marrubium vulgare L. (Lamiaceae)
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