Increased urotensin-II activity in patients with Raynaud's phenomenon and systemic lupus erythematosus

Aim:  Raynaud’s phenomenon (RP) commonly co‐exists with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The obvious pathophysiological mechanism in RP is vasoconstriction. Although the roles of certain vasoconstrictor substances, like endothelin‐1, have been identified in RP, underlying mechanisms remain unclea...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of rheumatic diseases 2011-08, Vol.14 (3), p.276-281
Hauptverfasser: BUYUKHATIPOGLU, Hakan, BUYUKASLAN, Hasan, PEHLIVAN, Yavuz, CEYLAN, Nurdan, ULAS, Turgay, TARAKCIOGLU, Mehmet, ONAT, Ahmet M.
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container_end_page 281
container_issue 3
container_start_page 276
container_title International journal of rheumatic diseases
container_volume 14
creator BUYUKHATIPOGLU, Hakan
BUYUKASLAN, Hasan
PEHLIVAN, Yavuz
CEYLAN, Nurdan
ULAS, Turgay
TARAKCIOGLU, Mehmet
ONAT, Ahmet M.
description Aim:  Raynaud’s phenomenon (RP) commonly co‐exists with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The obvious pathophysiological mechanism in RP is vasoconstriction. Although the roles of certain vasoconstrictor substances, like endothelin‐1, have been identified in RP, underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Methods:  In this pilot study, we researched a relatively recently identified, very potent vasoconstrictor peptide, urotensin‐II (U‐II), in SLE patients versus those without RP. In addition to its vasoconstrictor effect, U‐II has been implicated in cardiovascular events and atherosclerosis. Increased frequencies of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular events comprise another issue in SLE patients. To address these effects, we included 15 Raynaud’s (+) and 15 Raynaud’s (−) SLE patients and compared both cohorts against age and sex‐matched controls. Results:  We found significantly elevated U‐II activity in both RP (+) and RP (−) SLE patients, relative to controls (P 
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The obvious pathophysiological mechanism in RP is vasoconstriction. Although the roles of certain vasoconstrictor substances, like endothelin‐1, have been identified in RP, underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Methods:  In this pilot study, we researched a relatively recently identified, very potent vasoconstrictor peptide, urotensin‐II (U‐II), in SLE patients versus those without RP. In addition to its vasoconstrictor effect, U‐II has been implicated in cardiovascular events and atherosclerosis. Increased frequencies of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular events comprise another issue in SLE patients. To address these effects, we included 15 Raynaud’s (+) and 15 Raynaud’s (−) SLE patients and compared both cohorts against age and sex‐matched controls. Results:  We found significantly elevated U‐II activity in both RP (+) and RP (−) SLE patients, relative to controls (P &lt; 0.0001); however, the difference among RP (+) SLE patients was more prominent. U‐II was significantly elevated in RP (+) SLE patients when compared to RP (−) SLE patients (P &lt; 0.001). Conclusions:  The results of our study suggest that, either as a cause or by‐product, U‐II may have some role in Raynaud’s‐related vasoconstriction. It also might contribute to atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases in SLE patients. Further studies clearly are warranted.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1756-1841</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1756-185X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1756-185X.2011.01597.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21816024</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Atherosclerosis ; Autoimmune diseases ; Biomarkers - blood ; Comorbidity ; Female ; Humans ; Lupus ; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - blood ; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - epidemiology ; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - physiopathology ; Male ; Peptide Hormones - blood ; Pilot Projects ; Raynaud disease ; Raynaud Disease - blood ; Raynaud Disease - epidemiology ; Raynaud Disease - physiopathology ; Raynaud's phenomenon ; systemic lupus erythematosus ; Turkey - epidemiology ; urotensin-II</subject><ispartof>International journal of rheumatic diseases, 2011-08, Vol.14 (3), p.276-281</ispartof><rights>2011 The Authors. 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International Journal of Rheumatic Diseases © 2011 Asia Pacific League of Associations for Rheumatology and Blackwell Publishing Asia Pty Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4117-d2fffa33bdf87a1a5f931934a09e35d0d9e42b59c1f38e7b178f501da7fa97c53</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1756-185X.2011.01597.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1756-185X.2011.01597.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21816024$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>BUYUKHATIPOGLU, Hakan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BUYUKASLAN, Hasan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PEHLIVAN, Yavuz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CEYLAN, Nurdan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ULAS, Turgay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TARAKCIOGLU, Mehmet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ONAT, Ahmet M.</creatorcontrib><title>Increased urotensin-II activity in patients with Raynaud's phenomenon and systemic lupus erythematosus</title><title>International journal of rheumatic diseases</title><addtitle>Int J Rheum Dis</addtitle><description>Aim:  Raynaud’s phenomenon (RP) commonly co‐exists with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The obvious pathophysiological mechanism in RP is vasoconstriction. Although the roles of certain vasoconstrictor substances, like endothelin‐1, have been identified in RP, underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Methods:  In this pilot study, we researched a relatively recently identified, very potent vasoconstrictor peptide, urotensin‐II (U‐II), in SLE patients versus those without RP. In addition to its vasoconstrictor effect, U‐II has been implicated in cardiovascular events and atherosclerosis. Increased frequencies of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular events comprise another issue in SLE patients. To address these effects, we included 15 Raynaud’s (+) and 15 Raynaud’s (−) SLE patients and compared both cohorts against age and sex‐matched controls. Results:  We found significantly elevated U‐II activity in both RP (+) and RP (−) SLE patients, relative to controls (P &lt; 0.0001); however, the difference among RP (+) SLE patients was more prominent. U‐II was significantly elevated in RP (+) SLE patients when compared to RP (−) SLE patients (P &lt; 0.001). Conclusions:  The results of our study suggest that, either as a cause or by‐product, U‐II may have some role in Raynaud’s‐related vasoconstriction. It also might contribute to atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases in SLE patients. 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U‐II was significantly elevated in RP (+) SLE patients when compared to RP (−) SLE patients (P &lt; 0.001). Conclusions:  The results of our study suggest that, either as a cause or by‐product, U‐II may have some role in Raynaud’s‐related vasoconstriction. It also might contribute to atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases in SLE patients. Further studies clearly are warranted.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>21816024</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1756-185X.2011.01597.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Atherosclerosis
Autoimmune diseases
Biomarkers - blood
Comorbidity
Female
Humans
Lupus
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - blood
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - epidemiology
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - physiopathology
Male
Peptide Hormones - blood
Pilot Projects
Raynaud disease
Raynaud Disease - blood
Raynaud Disease - epidemiology
Raynaud Disease - physiopathology
Raynaud's phenomenon
systemic lupus erythematosus
Turkey - epidemiology
urotensin-II
title Increased urotensin-II activity in patients with Raynaud's phenomenon and systemic lupus erythematosus
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