Benefits and costs of street trees in Lisbon, Portugal
It is well known that urban trees produce various types of benefits and costs. The computer tool i-Tree STRATUM helps quantify tree structure and function, as well as the value of some of these tree services in different municipalities. This study describes one of the first applications of STRATUM o...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Urban forestry & urban greening 2011, Vol.10 (2), p.69-78 |
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| creator | Soares, A.L. Rego, F.C. McPherson, E.G. Simpson, J.R. Peper, P.J. Xiao, Q. |
| description | It is well known that urban trees produce various types of benefits and costs. The computer tool i-Tree STRATUM helps quantify tree structure and function, as well as the value of some of these tree services in different municipalities. This study describes one of the first applications of STRATUM outside the U.S. Lisbon's street trees are dominated by
Celtis australis L.,
Tilia spp., and
Jacaranda mimosifolia D. Don, which together account for 40% of the 41,247 trees. These trees provide services valued at $8.4 million annually, while $1.9 million is spent in their maintenance. For every $1 invested in tree management, residents receive $4.48 in benefits. The value of energy savings ($6.20/tree), CO
2 reduction ($0.33/tree) and air pollutant deposition ($5.40/tree) were comparable to several other U.S. cities. The large values associated with stormwater runoff reduction ($47.80/tree) and increased real estate value ($144.70/tree) were substantially greater than values obtained in U.S. cities. Unique aspects of Lisbon's urban morphology and improvement programs are partially responsible for these differences. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ufug.2010.12.001 |
| format | Article |
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Celtis australis L.,
Tilia spp., and
Jacaranda mimosifolia D. Don, which together account for 40% of the 41,247 trees. These trees provide services valued at $8.4 million annually, while $1.9 million is spent in their maintenance. For every $1 invested in tree management, residents receive $4.48 in benefits. The value of energy savings ($6.20/tree), CO
2 reduction ($0.33/tree) and air pollutant deposition ($5.40/tree) were comparable to several other U.S. cities. The large values associated with stormwater runoff reduction ($47.80/tree) and increased real estate value ($144.70/tree) were substantially greater than values obtained in U.S. cities. Unique aspects of Lisbon's urban morphology and improvement programs are partially responsible for these differences.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1618-8667</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1610-8167</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ufug.2010.12.001</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Jena: Elsevier GmbH</publisher><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Applied ecology ; Benefits ; Biological and medical sciences ; Celtis ; Cost ; Costs ; Forestry ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General aspects ; Jacaranda mimosifolia ; Lisbon, Portugal ; Maintenance ; Morphology ; Real estate value ; Reduction ; Runoff ; Streets ; Tilia ; Tree benefits ; Trees ; Urban conditions ; Urban forest evaluation ; Urban trees</subject><ispartof>Urban forestry & urban greening, 2011, Vol.10 (2), p.69-78</ispartof><rights>2011 Elsevier GmbH</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c537t-c35fbdf9bd474129a7d73af1859f9aa39bb0933178f90b305c3275d0893a7c873</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c537t-c35fbdf9bd474129a7d73af1859f9aa39bb0933178f90b305c3275d0893a7c873</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1618866710000841$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,4010,27842,27900,27901,27902,65534</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=24119027$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Soares, A.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rego, F.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McPherson, E.G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simpson, J.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peper, P.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Q.</creatorcontrib><title>Benefits and costs of street trees in Lisbon, Portugal</title><title>Urban forestry & urban greening</title><description>It is well known that urban trees produce various types of benefits and costs. The computer tool i-Tree STRATUM helps quantify tree structure and function, as well as the value of some of these tree services in different municipalities. This study describes one of the first applications of STRATUM outside the U.S. Lisbon's street trees are dominated by
Celtis australis L.,
Tilia spp., and
Jacaranda mimosifolia D. Don, which together account for 40% of the 41,247 trees. These trees provide services valued at $8.4 million annually, while $1.9 million is spent in their maintenance. For every $1 invested in tree management, residents receive $4.48 in benefits. The value of energy savings ($6.20/tree), CO
2 reduction ($0.33/tree) and air pollutant deposition ($5.40/tree) were comparable to several other U.S. cities. The large values associated with stormwater runoff reduction ($47.80/tree) and increased real estate value ($144.70/tree) were substantially greater than values obtained in U.S. cities. Unique aspects of Lisbon's urban morphology and improvement programs are partially responsible for these differences.</description><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Benefits</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Celtis</subject><subject>Cost</subject><subject>Costs</subject><subject>Forestry</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Jacaranda mimosifolia</subject><subject>Lisbon, Portugal</subject><subject>Maintenance</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Real estate value</subject><subject>Reduction</subject><subject>Runoff</subject><subject>Streets</subject><subject>Tilia</subject><subject>Tree benefits</subject><subject>Trees</subject><subject>Urban conditions</subject><subject>Urban forest evaluation</subject><subject>Urban trees</subject><issn>1618-8667</issn><issn>1610-8167</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1LwzAYgIMoOKd_wFMvogc78ybNF3jR4RcM9KDnkKbJyOjambSC_97WDY8TQvISnvfrQegc8Aww8JvVrPf9ckbw-EFmGMMBmgAHnEvg4vA3lrnkXByjk5RWGBOQQCaI37vG-dClzDRVZts0RK3PUhed67LxTlloskVIZdtcZ29t7PqlqU_RkTd1cme7d4o-Hh_e58_54vXpZX63yC2josstZb6svCqrQhRAlBGVoMaDZMorY6gqS6woBSG9wiXFzFIiWIWlokZYKegUXW7rbmL72bvU6XVI1tW1aVzbJy0lFFwwCv-TXIgCD2cgr_aSwCWThLNhsCkiW9TGNqXovN7EsDbxWwPWo3i90qN4PYrXQPQgfki62NU3yZraR9PYkP4ySQGgMBl3u91ybhD4FVzUyQbXWFeF6Gynqzbsa_MDaVyWfA</recordid><startdate>2011</startdate><enddate>2011</enddate><creator>Soares, A.L.</creator><creator>Rego, F.C.</creator><creator>McPherson, E.G.</creator><creator>Simpson, J.R.</creator><creator>Peper, P.J.</creator><creator>Xiao, Q.</creator><general>Elsevier GmbH</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2011</creationdate><title>Benefits and costs of street trees in Lisbon, Portugal</title><author>Soares, A.L. ; Rego, F.C. ; McPherson, E.G. ; Simpson, J.R. ; Peper, P.J. ; Xiao, Q.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c537t-c35fbdf9bd474129a7d73af1859f9aa39bb0933178f90b305c3275d0893a7c873</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>Benefits</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Celtis</topic><topic>Cost</topic><topic>Costs</topic><topic>Forestry</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Jacaranda mimosifolia</topic><topic>Lisbon, Portugal</topic><topic>Maintenance</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Real estate value</topic><topic>Reduction</topic><topic>Runoff</topic><topic>Streets</topic><topic>Tilia</topic><topic>Tree benefits</topic><topic>Trees</topic><topic>Urban conditions</topic><topic>Urban forest evaluation</topic><topic>Urban trees</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Soares, A.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rego, F.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McPherson, E.G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simpson, J.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peper, P.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Q.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><jtitle>Urban forestry & urban greening</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Soares, A.L.</au><au>Rego, F.C.</au><au>McPherson, E.G.</au><au>Simpson, J.R.</au><au>Peper, P.J.</au><au>Xiao, Q.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Benefits and costs of street trees in Lisbon, Portugal</atitle><jtitle>Urban forestry & urban greening</jtitle><date>2011</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>69</spage><epage>78</epage><pages>69-78</pages><issn>1618-8667</issn><eissn>1610-8167</eissn><abstract>It is well known that urban trees produce various types of benefits and costs. The computer tool i-Tree STRATUM helps quantify tree structure and function, as well as the value of some of these tree services in different municipalities. This study describes one of the first applications of STRATUM outside the U.S. Lisbon's street trees are dominated by
Celtis australis L.,
Tilia spp., and
Jacaranda mimosifolia D. Don, which together account for 40% of the 41,247 trees. These trees provide services valued at $8.4 million annually, while $1.9 million is spent in their maintenance. For every $1 invested in tree management, residents receive $4.48 in benefits. The value of energy savings ($6.20/tree), CO
2 reduction ($0.33/tree) and air pollutant deposition ($5.40/tree) were comparable to several other U.S. cities. The large values associated with stormwater runoff reduction ($47.80/tree) and increased real estate value ($144.70/tree) were substantially greater than values obtained in U.S. cities. Unique aspects of Lisbon's urban morphology and improvement programs are partially responsible for these differences.</abstract><cop>Jena</cop><pub>Elsevier GmbH</pub><doi>10.1016/j.ufug.2010.12.001</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Animal, plant and microbial ecology Applied ecology Benefits Biological and medical sciences Celtis Cost Costs Forestry Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General aspects Jacaranda mimosifolia Lisbon, Portugal Maintenance Morphology Real estate value Reduction Runoff Streets Tilia Tree benefits Trees Urban conditions Urban forest evaluation Urban trees |
| title | Benefits and costs of street trees in Lisbon, Portugal |
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