Validating LES-based flow and dispersion models

Validating LES-based flow and dispersion models for the purpose of predicting transient flow and dispersion phenomena is more demanding than validating RANS-based codes. Since the model output is no longer related to stationary or quasi-stationary boundary conditions, and since the model results are...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of wind engineering and industrial aerodynamics 2011-04, Vol.99 (4), p.289-295
Hauptverfasser: Harms, F., Leitl, B., Schatzmann, M., Patnaik, G.
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container_end_page 295
container_issue 4
container_start_page 289
container_title Journal of wind engineering and industrial aerodynamics
container_volume 99
creator Harms, F.
Leitl, B.
Schatzmann, M.
Patnaik, G.
description Validating LES-based flow and dispersion models for the purpose of predicting transient flow and dispersion phenomena is more demanding than validating RANS-based codes. Since the model output is no longer related to stationary or quasi-stationary boundary conditions, and since the model results are not meant to be used for predicting mean flow and dispersion patterns, an evaluation of the model based on mean results is not meaningful for most of the model-specific applications. A more sophisticated but also more complex validation approach based on statistically representative ensembles is required. By comparing frequency/probability distributions of flow and dispersion results with qualified reference data the reliability of complex models can be evaluated. Based on a careful comparison of FAST3D-CT simulation results with corresponding systematic wind tunnel data from the JU2003 experiments, an example for an application specific evaluation procedure for instantaneous puff dispersion modeling is given.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jweia.2011.01.007
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1872-8197
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Aerodynamics
Applied sciences
Boundary conditions
Boundary layer wind tunnel
Buildings. Public works
Climatology and bioclimatics for buildings
Computation methods. Tables. Charts
Computer simulation
Dispersions
Exact sciences and technology
LES model
Mathematical models
Puff dispersion
Structural analysis. Stresses
Urban development
Urban dispersion
Urban roughness
Validation
Wind engineering
Wind tunnels
title Validating LES-based flow and dispersion models
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