Exploring the dynamics of a class of post-tensioned, moment resisting frames

In this paper, we present an equivalent low-order nonlinear system that describes the dynamics of a generic class of post-tensioned frames. The proposed nonlinear single degree of freedom system is derived from energy considerations. We demonstrate that the equation of motion for the entire, planar,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of sound and vibration 2011-07, Vol.330 (15), p.3710-3728
Hauptverfasser: Alexander, N.A., Oddbjornsson, O., Taylor, C.A., Osinga, H.M., Kelly, D.E.
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container_end_page 3728
container_issue 15
container_start_page 3710
container_title Journal of sound and vibration
container_volume 330
creator Alexander, N.A.
Oddbjornsson, O.
Taylor, C.A.
Osinga, H.M.
Kelly, D.E.
description In this paper, we present an equivalent low-order nonlinear system that describes the dynamics of a generic class of post-tensioned frames. The proposed nonlinear single degree of freedom system is derived from energy considerations. We demonstrate that the equation of motion for the entire, planar, post-tensioned frame is equivalent to the dynamics of a single tied rocking block on an elastic foundation. As validation for this analytical model we present physical tests (1/4 scale) undertaken at Bristol. Quasi-static push-pull-over tests and dynamic frequency sine sweep shake table tests are conducted on the physical model. Comparison of results indicate that the analytical model predicts both quasi-static nonlinear push-over and nonlinear dynamic resonant behaviour very well. Further numerical simulations on the analytical model identify the nonlinear resonant frequency backbone curves for a range of system parameters. We explore catchment basins of both Poincaré phase and system parameter spaces. In addition we describe failure boundaries and system integrity surfaces giving an indication as to likely bounds on forcing amplitudes.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jsv.2011.02.016
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Applied sciences
Building structure
Buildings. Public works
Construction (buildings and works)
Dynamical systems
Equivalence
Exact sciences and technology
Failure
Fracture mechanics (crack, fatigue, damage...)
Frames
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical models
Nonlinear dynamics
Nonlinearity
Physics
Reinforced concrete structure
Solid mechanics
Static elasticity (thermoelasticity...)
Structural and continuum mechanics
title Exploring the dynamics of a class of post-tensioned, moment resisting frames
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