Binary Nitrogen-Cooled 10 kA Leads
A pair of binary current leads has been constructed with a nitrogen vapor cooled resistive section and a stainless steel shunted HTS lower section. These leads are intended as replacement leads for the NHMFL 45 T Hybrid and also serve as half-current prototypes for the 20 kA leads foreseen for the S...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity 2008-06, Vol.18 (2), p.1451-1454 |
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| container_end_page | 1454 |
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| container_issue | 2 |
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| container_title | IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity |
| container_volume | 18 |
| creator | Weijers, H.W. Gavrilin, A.V. Cantrell, K.R. Kenney, S.J. Miller, G.E. |
| description | A pair of binary current leads has been constructed with a nitrogen vapor cooled resistive section and a stainless steel shunted HTS lower section. These leads are intended as replacement leads for the NHMFL 45 T Hybrid and also serve as half-current prototypes for the 20 kA leads foreseen for the Series Connected Hybrids that are under development at the NHMFL. An amount of liquid nitrogen is maintained in a reservoir at the bottom of the resistive section such that vapor flow is determined by self- demand. The liquid nitrogen delivery system and properties of the vapor cooled section of the leads are described. A comparison is made between the measured and calculated properties of the resistive section in steady state and transient conditions. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TASC.2008.922445 |
| format | Article |
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These leads are intended as replacement leads for the NHMFL 45 T Hybrid and also serve as half-current prototypes for the 20 kA leads foreseen for the Series Connected Hybrids that are under development at the NHMFL. An amount of liquid nitrogen is maintained in a reservoir at the bottom of the resistive section such that vapor flow is determined by self- demand. The liquid nitrogen delivery system and properties of the vapor cooled section of the leads are described. A comparison is made between the measured and calculated properties of the resistive section in steady state and transient conditions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1051-8223</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-2515</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TASC.2008.922445</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITASE9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Construction ; Copper ; Cryogenics ; current leads ; Design optimization ; Electric connection. Cables. 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These leads are intended as replacement leads for the NHMFL 45 T Hybrid and also serve as half-current prototypes for the 20 kA leads foreseen for the Series Connected Hybrids that are under development at the NHMFL. An amount of liquid nitrogen is maintained in a reservoir at the bottom of the resistive section such that vapor flow is determined by self- demand. The liquid nitrogen delivery system and properties of the vapor cooled section of the leads are described. A comparison is made between the measured and calculated properties of the resistive section in steady state and transient conditions.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Construction</subject><subject>Copper</subject><subject>Cryogenics</subject><subject>current leads</subject><subject>Design optimization</subject><subject>Electric connection. Cables. Wiring</subject><subject>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>Electromagnets</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>High temperature superconductors</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Liquid nitrogen</subject><subject>Marketing</subject><subject>Mathematical analysis</subject><subject>Nitrogen</subject><subject>Reservoirs</subject><subject>Resistance heating</subject><subject>Stainless steels</subject><subject>Steady state</subject><subject>Steel</subject><subject>Superconducting magnets</subject><subject>Superconductivity</subject><subject>Various equipment and components</subject><issn>1051-8223</issn><issn>1558-2515</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1Lw0AQhhdRsFbvgpdQUE-pO_u9xxr8gqIH63lZthNJTZO62x789yak9ODB0wzM874wDyGXQKcA1N4tZu_FlFFqppYxIeQRGYGUJmcS5HG3Uwm5YYyfkrOUVpSCMEKOyOS-anz8yV6rbWw_scmLtq1xmQHNvmbZHP0ynZOT0tcJL_ZzTD4eHxbFcz5_e3opZvM8cMO3udE8oDdSI3IoyxBK1Aw0lyJIL0BxrRlakIiCWoVgtVWMMgjK6yCB8TG5HXo3sf3eYdq6dZUC1rVvsN0lZwxVQhkBHXnzL8kVBy1pD07-gKt2F5vuC2eBMUul7CE6QCG2KUUs3SZW606KA-p6t65363q3bnDbRa73vT4FX5fRN6FKhxyjwnArVMddDVyFiIezEFYII_kvfyB9PQ</recordid><startdate>20080601</startdate><enddate>20080601</enddate><creator>Weijers, H.W.</creator><creator>Gavrilin, A.V.</creator><creator>Cantrell, K.R.</creator><creator>Kenney, S.J.</creator><creator>Miller, G.E.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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Electrical power engineering</topic><topic>Electromagnets</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>High temperature superconductors</topic><topic>Laboratories</topic><topic>Liquid nitrogen</topic><topic>Marketing</topic><topic>Mathematical analysis</topic><topic>Nitrogen</topic><topic>Reservoirs</topic><topic>Resistance heating</topic><topic>Stainless steels</topic><topic>Steady state</topic><topic>Steel</topic><topic>Superconducting magnets</topic><topic>Superconductivity</topic><topic>Various equipment and components</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Weijers, H.W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gavrilin, A.V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cantrell, K.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kenney, S.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller, G.E.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Weijers, H.W.</au><au>Gavrilin, A.V.</au><au>Cantrell, K.R.</au><au>Kenney, S.J.</au><au>Miller, G.E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Binary Nitrogen-Cooled 10 kA Leads</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity</jtitle><stitle>TASC</stitle><date>2008-06-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>1451</spage><epage>1454</epage><pages>1451-1454</pages><issn>1051-8223</issn><eissn>1558-2515</eissn><coden>ITASE9</coden><abstract>A pair of binary current leads has been constructed with a nitrogen vapor cooled resistive section and a stainless steel shunted HTS lower section. These leads are intended as replacement leads for the NHMFL 45 T Hybrid and also serve as half-current prototypes for the 20 kA leads foreseen for the Series Connected Hybrids that are under development at the NHMFL. An amount of liquid nitrogen is maintained in a reservoir at the bottom of the resistive section such that vapor flow is determined by self- demand. The liquid nitrogen delivery system and properties of the vapor cooled section of the leads are described. A comparison is made between the measured and calculated properties of the resistive section in steady state and transient conditions.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TASC.2008.922445</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 1051-8223 |
| ispartof | IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity, 2008-06, Vol.18 (2), p.1451-1454 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) |
| subjects | Applied sciences Construction Copper Cryogenics current leads Design optimization Electric connection. Cables. Wiring Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering Electromagnets Exact sciences and technology High temperature superconductors Laboratories Liquid nitrogen Marketing Mathematical analysis Nitrogen Reservoirs Resistance heating Stainless steels Steady state Steel Superconducting magnets Superconductivity Various equipment and components |
| title | Binary Nitrogen-Cooled 10 kA Leads |
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