Efficacy and Safety Study of 1.62% Testosterone Gel for the Treatment of Hypogonadal Men

Male hypogonadism is a significant and growing problem that can be successfully treated with testosterone replacement therapy. A new formulation of testosterone gel (1.62%) was developed with increased viscosity, reduced volume of application, and increased skin permeation compared with other curren...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of sexual medicine 2011-07, Vol.8 (7), p.2079-2089
Hauptverfasser: Kaufman, Joel M., Miller, Michael G., Garwin, Jeffrey L., Fitzpatrick, Sherahe, McWhirter, Cecilia, Brennan, John J.
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container_end_page 2089
container_issue 7
container_start_page 2079
container_title Journal of sexual medicine
container_volume 8
creator Kaufman, Joel M.
Miller, Michael G.
Garwin, Jeffrey L.
Fitzpatrick, Sherahe
McWhirter, Cecilia
Brennan, John J.
description Male hypogonadism is a significant and growing problem that can be successfully treated with testosterone replacement therapy. A new formulation of testosterone gel (1.62%) was developed with increased viscosity, reduced volume of application, and increased skin permeation compared with other currently available testosterone gels. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of titrated doses of 1.62% testosterone gel after daily application to the skin of hypogonadal men for 182 days. This was a multicenter, randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled study in hypogonadal men (234 active; 40 placebo), 18 to 80 years of age with average serum total testosterone concentrations
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2011.02265.x
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A new formulation of testosterone gel (1.62%) was developed with increased viscosity, reduced volume of application, and increased skin permeation compared with other currently available testosterone gels. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of titrated doses of 1.62% testosterone gel after daily application to the skin of hypogonadal men for 182 days. This was a multicenter, randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled study in hypogonadal men (234 active; 40 placebo), 18 to 80 years of age with average serum total testosterone concentrations &lt;300 ng/dL and prostate‐specific antigen &lt;2.5 ng/mL. Topical testosterone gel (1.62%), 1.25 g, 2.5 g, 3.75 g, and 5.0 g, or placebo gel was applied once daily to either upper arms/shoulders or abdomen. Dose adjustments were made on days 14, 28, and 42. The percentage of subjects with serum total testosterone average concentrations (Cav) within the normal range of 300–1,000 ng/dL on study days 14, 56, 112, and 182. Following titration, significantly (P &lt; 0.0001) more subjects receiving active treatment had testosterone Cav values (range 81.6% to 82.5%) within the eugonadal range compared with placebo (range 28.6% to 37.0%) on all study days. The 1.62% gel was safe and well tolerated. In this study, treatment with 1.62% testosterone gel was safe and efficacious, resulting in an acceptable percentage of hypogonadal males achieving eugonadal serum testosterone levels. Kaufman JM, Miller MG, Garwin JL, Fitzpatrick S, McWhirter C, and Brennan JJ. Efficacy and safety study of 1.62% testosterone gel for the treatment of hypogonadal men. 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects 1.62% Testosterone Gel
Administration, Topical
Adult
Aged
Androgens
Androgens - administration & dosage
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Double-Blind Method
Gels - administration & dosage
Humans
Hypogonadism
Hypogonadism - drug therapy
Male
Middle Aged
Pharmacodynamics
Pharmacokinetics
Testosterone - administration & dosage
Testosterone Replacement Therapy
Treatment Outcome
title Efficacy and Safety Study of 1.62% Testosterone Gel for the Treatment of Hypogonadal Men
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