Immunohistochemical expression of matrix metalloproteinases in squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue and lower lip

Abstract Objective To evaluate the immunohistochemical expression of MMP-1, -2, -7, -9 and -26 in oral squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) according to tumour site and histological grade of malignancy. Study design Fifteen cases of SCC of the lower lip and 15 cases of tongue SCC were selected and divide...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of oral biology 2011-08, Vol.56 (8), p.752-760
Hauptverfasser: Barros, Simone Souza Lobão Veras, Henriques, Águida Cristina Gomes, Pereira, Karuza Maria Alves, de Medeiros, Ana Myriam Costa, Galvão, Hébel Cavalcanti, Freitas, Roseana de Almeida
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container_end_page 760
container_issue 8
container_start_page 752
container_title Archives of oral biology
container_volume 56
creator Barros, Simone Souza Lobão Veras
Henriques, Águida Cristina Gomes
Pereira, Karuza Maria Alves
de Medeiros, Ana Myriam Costa
Galvão, Hébel Cavalcanti
Freitas, Roseana de Almeida
description Abstract Objective To evaluate the immunohistochemical expression of MMP-1, -2, -7, -9 and -26 in oral squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) according to tumour site and histological grade of malignancy. Study design Fifteen cases of SCC of the lower lip and 15 cases of tongue SCC were selected and divided into low grade malignancy ( n = 17) and high grade malignancy ( n = 13). Results Higher immunohistochemical expression of MMPs by neoplastic cells was observed in tongue SCCs, with a statistically significant difference for MMP-9 ( P < 0.05). High-grade SCCs showed a higher expression of MMPs, except for MMP-2, with a statistically significant difference for MMP-7 ( P < 0.05) and MMP-26 ( P < 0.05). In addition, a direct association was observed between morphological scores of malignancy and MMP immunoreactivity, with the association being significant for MMP-7 and MMP-26. Conclusion The present results demonstrate the important role of MMPs in the development of SCCs of the lower lip and tongue.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.11.022
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Study design Fifteen cases of SCC of the lower lip and 15 cases of tongue SCC were selected and divided into low grade malignancy ( n = 17) and high grade malignancy ( n = 13). Results Higher immunohistochemical expression of MMPs by neoplastic cells was observed in tongue SCCs, with a statistically significant difference for MMP-9 ( P &lt; 0.05). High-grade SCCs showed a higher expression of MMPs, except for MMP-2, with a statistically significant difference for MMP-7 ( P &lt; 0.05) and MMP-26 ( P &lt; 0.05). In addition, a direct association was observed between morphological scores of malignancy and MMP immunoreactivity, with the association being significant for MMP-7 and MMP-26. Conclusion The present results demonstrate the important role of MMPs in the development of SCCs of the lower lip and tongue.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-9969</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1506</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.11.022</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21255765</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Advanced Basic Science ; Carcinoma ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology ; Cell Nucleus - ultrastructure ; Dentistry ; Disease Progression ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; Inflammation - pathology ; Keratins - analysis ; Lip Neoplasms - pathology ; Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 - analysis ; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2 - analysis ; Matrix Metalloproteinase 7 - analysis ; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 - analysis ; Matrix metalloproteinases ; Matrix Metalloproteinases - analysis ; Matrix Metalloproteinases, Secreted - analysis ; Neoplasm Invasiveness ; Stromal Cells - pathology ; Tongue Neoplasms - pathology</subject><ispartof>Archives of oral biology, 2011-08, Vol.56 (8), p.752-760</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2011 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. 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Study design Fifteen cases of SCC of the lower lip and 15 cases of tongue SCC were selected and divided into low grade malignancy ( n = 17) and high grade malignancy ( n = 13). Results Higher immunohistochemical expression of MMPs by neoplastic cells was observed in tongue SCCs, with a statistically significant difference for MMP-9 ( P &lt; 0.05). High-grade SCCs showed a higher expression of MMPs, except for MMP-2, with a statistically significant difference for MMP-7 ( P &lt; 0.05) and MMP-26 ( P &lt; 0.05). In addition, a direct association was observed between morphological scores of malignancy and MMP immunoreactivity, with the association being significant for MMP-7 and MMP-26. 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Study design Fifteen cases of SCC of the lower lip and 15 cases of tongue SCC were selected and divided into low grade malignancy ( n = 17) and high grade malignancy ( n = 13). Results Higher immunohistochemical expression of MMPs by neoplastic cells was observed in tongue SCCs, with a statistically significant difference for MMP-9 ( P &lt; 0.05). High-grade SCCs showed a higher expression of MMPs, except for MMP-2, with a statistically significant difference for MMP-7 ( P &lt; 0.05) and MMP-26 ( P &lt; 0.05). In addition, a direct association was observed between morphological scores of malignancy and MMP immunoreactivity, with the association being significant for MMP-7 and MMP-26. Conclusion The present results demonstrate the important role of MMPs in the development of SCCs of the lower lip and tongue.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>21255765</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.11.022</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Advanced Basic Science
Carcinoma
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology
Cell Nucleus - ultrastructure
Dentistry
Disease Progression
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Inflammation - pathology
Keratins - analysis
Lip Neoplasms - pathology
Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 - analysis
Matrix Metalloproteinase 2 - analysis
Matrix Metalloproteinase 7 - analysis
Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 - analysis
Matrix metalloproteinases
Matrix Metalloproteinases - analysis
Matrix Metalloproteinases, Secreted - analysis
Neoplasm Invasiveness
Stromal Cells - pathology
Tongue Neoplasms - pathology
title Immunohistochemical expression of matrix metalloproteinases in squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue and lower lip
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