GABA concentrations in the human anterior cingulate cortex predict negative BOLD responses in fMRI

The human anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is part of the default-mode network that shows predominant negative blood oxygen level–dependent (BOLD) responses in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). We combined fMRI during emotional processing and resting-state magnetic resonance spectroscopy...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature neuroscience 2007-12, Vol.10 (12), p.1515-1517
Hauptverfasser: Northoff, Georg, Walter, Martin, Schulte, Rolf F, Beck, Johannes, Dydak, Ulrike, Henning, Anke, Boeker, Heinz, Grimm, Simone, Boesiger, Peter
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container_end_page 1517
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1515
container_title Nature neuroscience
container_volume 10
creator Northoff, Georg
Walter, Martin
Schulte, Rolf F
Beck, Johannes
Dydak, Ulrike
Henning, Anke
Boeker, Heinz
Grimm, Simone
Boesiger, Peter
description The human anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is part of the default-mode network that shows predominant negative blood oxygen level–dependent (BOLD) responses in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). We combined fMRI during emotional processing and resting-state magnetic resonance spectroscopy measurements and observed that the concentration of GABA in the ACC specifically correlated with the amount of negative BOLD responses in the very same region. Our findings show that default-mode network negative BOLD responses during emotions are mediated by GABA.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/nn2001
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subjects Adult
Animal Genetics and Genomics
Behavioral Sciences
Biological Techniques
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Blood Circulation - physiology
Brain Mapping
brief-communication
Cerebral cortex
Emotions
Female
GABA
gamma-Aminobutyric Acid - metabolism
Gyrus Cinguli - blood supply
Gyrus Cinguli - metabolism
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy - methods
Male
Measurement
Middle Aged
Neurobiology
Neurosciences
Oxygen - blood
Photic Stimulation
Physiological aspects
Rest
Spectrum analysis
title GABA concentrations in the human anterior cingulate cortex predict negative BOLD responses in fMRI
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