Competitive adsorption of toxic heavy metal contaminants by gum kondagogu ( Cochlospermum gossypium): A natural hydrocolloid
Gum kondagogu ( Cochlospermum gossypium), a naturally occurring tree biopolymer, is exploited as a biosorbent to remove metal ions from aqueous solutions. The removal efficiency of toxic metals by gum kondagogu was determined quantitatively in the order Cd 2+ > Cu 2+ > Fe 2+ > Se 2+ > Pb...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Colloids and surfaces, B, Biointerfaces B, Biointerfaces, 2010-02, Vol.75 (2), p.490-495 |
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creator | Vinod, V.T.P. Sashidhar, R.B. Sukumar, A.A. |
description | Gum kondagogu (
Cochlospermum gossypium), a naturally occurring tree biopolymer, is exploited as a biosorbent to remove metal ions from aqueous solutions. The removal efficiency of toxic metals by gum kondagogu was determined quantitatively in the order Cd
2+
>
Cu
2+
>
Fe
2+
>
Se
2+
>
Pb
2+
>
total Cr
>
Ni
2+
>
Zn
2+
>
Co
2+
>
As
2+ at pH 5.0
±
0.1 and temperature 25
±
2
°C by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The biosorption (%) of various metal ions tested was found to be in the range of 97.3–16.7%, at pH 5.0. The morphological and mechanisms of interaction of toxic metal ions with gum kondagogu were assessed by scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM-EDXA) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectrum. The analysis indicated that biosorption process included morphological changes, precipitation, complexation and ion exchange mechanism for the removal of metal ions by the gum. XRD analysis indicated the amorphous nature of gum kondagogu, which facilitate metal biosorption. The metal ions adsorption leads to its deposition on the gum kondagogu matrix in a crystalline state. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2009.09.023 |
format | Article |
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Cochlospermum gossypium), a naturally occurring tree biopolymer, is exploited as a biosorbent to remove metal ions from aqueous solutions. The removal efficiency of toxic metals by gum kondagogu was determined quantitatively in the order Cd
2+
>
Cu
2+
>
Fe
2+
>
Se
2+
>
Pb
2+
>
total Cr
>
Ni
2+
>
Zn
2+
>
Co
2+
>
As
2+ at pH 5.0
±
0.1 and temperature 25
±
2
°C by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The biosorption (%) of various metal ions tested was found to be in the range of 97.3–16.7%, at pH 5.0. The morphological and mechanisms of interaction of toxic metal ions with gum kondagogu were assessed by scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM-EDXA) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectrum. The analysis indicated that biosorption process included morphological changes, precipitation, complexation and ion exchange mechanism for the removal of metal ions by the gum. XRD analysis indicated the amorphous nature of gum kondagogu, which facilitate metal biosorption. The metal ions adsorption leads to its deposition on the gum kondagogu matrix in a crystalline state.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0927-7765</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4367</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2009.09.023</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19833487</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adsorption - drug effects ; Biodegradation, Environmental - drug effects ; Biosorption ; Bixaceae - chemistry ; Cochlospermum gossypium ; Colloids - chemistry ; Gum kondagogu ; ICP-MS ; Metals, Heavy - isolation & purification ; Metals, Heavy - toxicity ; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning ; Plant Gums - chemistry ; SEM-EDXA ; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission ; Spectrophotometry, Atomic ; Toxic metals ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - isolation & purification ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity ; X-Ray Diffraction ; XRD</subject><ispartof>Colloids and surfaces, B, Biointerfaces, 2010-02, Vol.75 (2), p.490-495</ispartof><rights>2009 Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-5a974e398fc274eb29dd6386efb3e1c42d2f14cf71ca1495bb955ca521ddc803</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-5a974e398fc274eb29dd6386efb3e1c42d2f14cf71ca1495bb955ca521ddc803</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0927776509004561$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19833487$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vinod, V.T.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sashidhar, R.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sukumar, A.A.</creatorcontrib><title>Competitive adsorption of toxic heavy metal contaminants by gum kondagogu ( Cochlospermum gossypium): A natural hydrocolloid</title><title>Colloids and surfaces, B, Biointerfaces</title><addtitle>Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces</addtitle><description>Gum kondagogu (
Cochlospermum gossypium), a naturally occurring tree biopolymer, is exploited as a biosorbent to remove metal ions from aqueous solutions. The removal efficiency of toxic metals by gum kondagogu was determined quantitatively in the order Cd
2+
>
Cu
2+
>
Fe
2+
>
Se
2+
>
Pb
2+
>
total Cr
>
Ni
2+
>
Zn
2+
>
Co
2+
>
As
2+ at pH 5.0
±
0.1 and temperature 25
±
2
°C by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The biosorption (%) of various metal ions tested was found to be in the range of 97.3–16.7%, at pH 5.0. The morphological and mechanisms of interaction of toxic metal ions with gum kondagogu were assessed by scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM-EDXA) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectrum. The analysis indicated that biosorption process included morphological changes, precipitation, complexation and ion exchange mechanism for the removal of metal ions by the gum. XRD analysis indicated the amorphous nature of gum kondagogu, which facilitate metal biosorption. The metal ions adsorption leads to its deposition on the gum kondagogu matrix in a crystalline state.</description><subject>Adsorption - drug effects</subject><subject>Biodegradation, Environmental - drug effects</subject><subject>Biosorption</subject><subject>Bixaceae - chemistry</subject><subject>Cochlospermum gossypium</subject><subject>Colloids - chemistry</subject><subject>Gum kondagogu</subject><subject>ICP-MS</subject><subject>Metals, Heavy - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Metals, Heavy - toxicity</subject><subject>Microscopy, Electron, Scanning</subject><subject>Plant Gums - chemistry</subject><subject>SEM-EDXA</subject><subject>Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission</subject><subject>Spectrophotometry, Atomic</subject><subject>Toxic metals</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity</subject><subject>X-Ray Diffraction</subject><subject>XRD</subject><issn>0927-7765</issn><issn>1873-4367</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFUE1r3DAQFaWl2Sb9C0G3tgdv9GFbVk8NSz8CgVxyF7I03tXWslxJXmLoj6_NbumxMDAD8968Nw-hW0q2lND67rg1oU9T7NotI0Ru12L8FdrQRvCi5LV4jTZEMlEIUVdX6F1KR0IIK6l4i66obDgvG7FBv3fBj5BddifA2qYQx-zCgEOHc3hxBh9An2bsIesemzBk7d2gh5xwO-P95PHPMFi9D_sJf8S7YA59SCNEv2z2IaV5dJP_9Bnf40HnKS43DrONYfHeB2dv0JtO9wneX_o1ev729Xn3o3h8-v6wu38sDJcyF5WWogQum86wZWiZtLbmTQ1dy4GaklnW0dJ0ghpNS1m1rawqoytGrTUN4dfow_nsGMOvCVJW3iUDfa8HCFNSjRBVQ0vCF2R9Rpq4mI_QqTE6r-OsKFFr7uqo_uau1tzVWmwl3l4kptaD_Ue7BL0AvpwBsPx5chBVMg4GA9ZFMFnZ4P6n8QepqZsz</recordid><startdate>20100201</startdate><enddate>20100201</enddate><creator>Vinod, V.T.P.</creator><creator>Sashidhar, R.B.</creator><creator>Sukumar, A.A.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100201</creationdate><title>Competitive adsorption of toxic heavy metal contaminants by gum kondagogu ( Cochlospermum gossypium): A natural hydrocolloid</title><author>Vinod, V.T.P. ; Sashidhar, R.B. ; Sukumar, A.A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-5a974e398fc274eb29dd6386efb3e1c42d2f14cf71ca1495bb955ca521ddc803</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adsorption - drug effects</topic><topic>Biodegradation, Environmental - drug effects</topic><topic>Biosorption</topic><topic>Bixaceae - chemistry</topic><topic>Cochlospermum gossypium</topic><topic>Colloids - chemistry</topic><topic>Gum kondagogu</topic><topic>ICP-MS</topic><topic>Metals, Heavy - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Metals, Heavy - toxicity</topic><topic>Microscopy, Electron, Scanning</topic><topic>Plant Gums - chemistry</topic><topic>SEM-EDXA</topic><topic>Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission</topic><topic>Spectrophotometry, Atomic</topic><topic>Toxic metals</topic><topic>Water Pollutants, Chemical - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity</topic><topic>X-Ray Diffraction</topic><topic>XRD</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vinod, V.T.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sashidhar, R.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sukumar, A.A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Colloids and surfaces, B, Biointerfaces</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vinod, V.T.P.</au><au>Sashidhar, R.B.</au><au>Sukumar, A.A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Competitive adsorption of toxic heavy metal contaminants by gum kondagogu ( Cochlospermum gossypium): A natural hydrocolloid</atitle><jtitle>Colloids and surfaces, B, Biointerfaces</jtitle><addtitle>Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces</addtitle><date>2010-02-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>75</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>490</spage><epage>495</epage><pages>490-495</pages><issn>0927-7765</issn><eissn>1873-4367</eissn><abstract>Gum kondagogu (
Cochlospermum gossypium), a naturally occurring tree biopolymer, is exploited as a biosorbent to remove metal ions from aqueous solutions. The removal efficiency of toxic metals by gum kondagogu was determined quantitatively in the order Cd
2+
>
Cu
2+
>
Fe
2+
>
Se
2+
>
Pb
2+
>
total Cr
>
Ni
2+
>
Zn
2+
>
Co
2+
>
As
2+ at pH 5.0
±
0.1 and temperature 25
±
2
°C by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The biosorption (%) of various metal ions tested was found to be in the range of 97.3–16.7%, at pH 5.0. The morphological and mechanisms of interaction of toxic metal ions with gum kondagogu were assessed by scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM-EDXA) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectrum. The analysis indicated that biosorption process included morphological changes, precipitation, complexation and ion exchange mechanism for the removal of metal ions by the gum. XRD analysis indicated the amorphous nature of gum kondagogu, which facilitate metal biosorption. The metal ions adsorption leads to its deposition on the gum kondagogu matrix in a crystalline state.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>19833487</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.colsurfb.2009.09.023</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Adsorption - drug effects Biodegradation, Environmental - drug effects Biosorption Bixaceae - chemistry Cochlospermum gossypium Colloids - chemistry Gum kondagogu ICP-MS Metals, Heavy - isolation & purification Metals, Heavy - toxicity Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Plant Gums - chemistry SEM-EDXA Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission Spectrophotometry, Atomic Toxic metals Water Pollutants, Chemical - isolation & purification Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity X-Ray Diffraction XRD |
title | Competitive adsorption of toxic heavy metal contaminants by gum kondagogu ( Cochlospermum gossypium): A natural hydrocolloid |
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