Cognitive emotion regulation strategies: Gender differences and associations to worry

Research generally supports differences in the prevalence of GAD and reports of excessive worry between men and women. Psychosocial theories espouse individual vulnerability factors as correlates of anxiety and in turn related to gender differences. Emotion regulation is one vulnerability factor tha...

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Veröffentlicht in:Personality and individual differences 2010-03, Vol.48 (4), p.408-413
Hauptverfasser: Zlomke, Kimberly R., Hahn, Kathryn S.
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Hahn, Kathryn S.
description Research generally supports differences in the prevalence of GAD and reports of excessive worry between men and women. Psychosocial theories espouse individual vulnerability factors as correlates of anxiety and in turn related to gender differences. Emotion regulation is one vulnerability factor that has shown involvement in the development, exacerbation, and/or maintenance of anxiety, although there is insufficient evidence of this direct contribution to observed gender differences in anxiety. Using a sample of 1080 young adults, the current study examines the differential use of cognitive emotion regulation strategies between males and females and the subsequent effect on worry. Results of the present study provide tentative support for differential cognitive emotion regulation strategies between gender as a vulnerability to increased worry and potentially GAD. Specifically, males and females significantly differed in the endorsement of use of rumination, putting problems into perspective and blaming others as cognitive emotion regulation strategies.
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Affectivity. Emotion
Anxiety
Anxiety disorders. Neuroses
Biological and medical sciences
Cognitive emotion regulation
Emotional regulation
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gender differences
Generalized anxiety disorders
Medical sciences
Miscellaneous
Personality. Affectivity
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Vulnerability
Worry
title Cognitive emotion regulation strategies: Gender differences and associations to worry
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