Encapsulation of proteins in poly( l-lactide-co-caprolactone) fibers by emulsion electrospinning

This study was aimed at investigating emulsion electrospinning to prepare biodegradable fibrous mats with encapsulation of human-nerve growth factor (NGF). One of the best methods for fabricating a bio-functional tissue engineering scaffold is to load bioactive agent into the scaffold. In this work,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Colloids and surfaces, B, Biointerfaces B, Biointerfaces, 2010-02, Vol.75 (2), p.418-424
Hauptverfasser: Li, Xiaoqiang, Su, Yan, Liu, Shuiping, Tan, Lianjiang, Mo, Xiumei, Ramakrishna, Seeram
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container_end_page 424
container_issue 2
container_start_page 418
container_title Colloids and surfaces, B, Biointerfaces
container_volume 75
creator Li, Xiaoqiang
Su, Yan
Liu, Shuiping
Tan, Lianjiang
Mo, Xiumei
Ramakrishna, Seeram
description This study was aimed at investigating emulsion electrospinning to prepare biodegradable fibrous mats with encapsulation of human-nerve growth factor (NGF). One of the best methods for fabricating a bio-functional tissue engineering scaffold is to load bioactive agent into the scaffold. In this work, the feasibility of incorporating NGF into poly( l-lactide-co-caprolactone) fibers by emulsion electrospinning has been studied. The release behavior of encapsulated bovine serum albumin (BSA) was investigated. The bioactivity of NGF released from fibrous mats was verified by testing the neurite outgrowth of rat pheochromocytoma cells (PC12). Furthermore, the process of fiber forming during emulsion electrospinning was discussed. The results demonstrate that emulsion electrospun fibers can successfully encapsulate proteins and release them in a sustained manner. The bioactivity of NGF released from emulsion electrospun fibers was confirmed by PC12 bioassays.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2009.09.014
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Animals
Cattle
Controlled release
Emulsion electrospinning
Emulsions
Humans
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Models, Chemical
Nerve Growth Factor - pharmacology
PC12 Cells
PLACL
Polyesters - chemistry
Rats
Serum Albumin, Bovine - chemistry
Solubility - drug effects
Tissue engineering
Tissue Engineering - methods
Water - chemistry
title Encapsulation of proteins in poly( l-lactide-co-caprolactone) fibers by emulsion electrospinning
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