Generalized Chaplygin gas model: cosmological consequences and statefinder diagnosis

The generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model in spatially flat universe is investigated. The cosmological consequences led by GCG model including the evolution of EoS parameter, deceleration parameter and dimensionless Hubble parameter are calculated. We show that the GCG model behaves as a general qui...

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Veröffentlicht in:Astrophysics and space science 2011-07, Vol.334 (1), p.193-201
Hauptverfasser: Malekjani, M., Khodam-Mohammadi, A., Nazari-pooya, N.
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creator Malekjani, M.
Khodam-Mohammadi, A.
Nazari-pooya, N.
description The generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model in spatially flat universe is investigated. The cosmological consequences led by GCG model including the evolution of EoS parameter, deceleration parameter and dimensionless Hubble parameter are calculated. We show that the GCG model behaves as a general quintessence model. The GCG model can also represent the pressureless CDM model at the early time and cosmological constant model at the late time. The dependency of transition from decelerated expansion to accelerated expansion on the parameters of model is investigated. The statefinder parameters r and s in this model are derived and the evolutionary trajectories in s – r plane are plotted. Finally, based on current observational data, we plot the evolutionary trajectories in s – r and q – r planes for best fit values of the parameters of GCG model. It has been shown that although, there are similarities between GCG model and other forms of Chaplygin gas in statefinder plane, but the distance of this model from the ΛCDM fixed point in s – r diagram is shorter compare with standard Chaplygin gas model.
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subjects Astrobiology
Astronomy
Astrophysics
Astrophysics and Astroparticles
Chaplygin gas
Cosmology
Deceleration
Evolution
Evolutionary
Gases
Mathematical models
Observations and Techniques
Original Article
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Planes
Space Exploration and Astronautics
Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics
Trajectories
Universe
title Generalized Chaplygin gas model: cosmological consequences and statefinder diagnosis
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