A novel in vitro approach to assess the fit of implant frameworks

Objective: To introduce a new strain gauge approach to assess the fit of fixed implant frameworks. Materials and methods: A partially edentulous epoxy resin mandible model received two Straumann implants in the area of the lower left second premolar and second molar. The model was used to fabricate...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical oral implants research 2011-06, Vol.22 (6), p.658-663
Hauptverfasser: Abduo, Jaafar, Bennani, Vincent, Lyons, Karl, Waddell, Neil, Swain, Michael
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container_issue 6
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container_title Clinical oral implants research
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creator Abduo, Jaafar
Bennani, Vincent
Lyons, Karl
Waddell, Neil
Swain, Michael
description Objective: To introduce a new strain gauge approach to assess the fit of fixed implant frameworks. Materials and methods: A partially edentulous epoxy resin mandible model received two Straumann implants in the area of the lower left second premolar and second molar. The model was used to fabricate four zirconia and four identical cobalt–chromium alloy frameworks using a laboratory computer‐aided design/computer‐aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) system. A total of four linear strain gauges were then bonded around each implant on the peri‐implant structure (mesial, distal, buccal, and lingual). The experimental part was composed of two phases: qualitative and quantitative. For the qualitative assessment, the model was verified by recording the response of each strain gauge while applying a near‐constant force of known directions on each implant. For the quantitative phase, the frameworks were attached on the implants and the screws were torqued to 15 N cm. Results: In the qualitative phase, the strain gauge response to every force direction was recorded. After attaching the frameworks, all frameworks produced measurable strains, but with different strain patterns. Upon correlating the two phases, the zirconia frameworks were found to be slightly smaller than the inter‐implant distance, whereas the cobalt–chromium alloy frameworks tended to be slightly larger than the inter‐implant distance. Conclusions: The proposed technique is not only valid for detecting implant framework misfit but also for determining the form of inaccuracies. Model verification is an essential informative step to aid the interpretation of the pattern of framework distortion. To cite this article: 
Abduo J, Bennani V, Lyons K, Waddell N, Swain M. A novel in vitro approach to assess the fit of implant frameworks. Clin. Oral Impl. Res. 22, 2011; 658–663
doi: 10.1111/j.1600‐0501.2010.02019.x
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2010.02019.x
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Abduo J, Bennani V, Lyons K, Waddell N, Swain M. A novel in vitro approach to assess the fit of implant frameworks. Clin. Oral Impl. Res. 22, 2011; 658–663
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Abduo J, Bennani V, Lyons K, Waddell N, Swain M. A novel in vitro approach to assess the fit of implant frameworks. Clin. Oral Impl. Res. 22, 2011; 658–663
doi: 10.1111/j.1600‐0501.2010.02019.x</description><subject>Chromium Alloys - chemistry</subject><subject>Computer-Aided Design</subject><subject>Dental Implants</subject><subject>Dental Marginal Adaptation</subject><subject>Dental Materials - chemistry</subject><subject>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</subject><subject>Dental Stress Analysis - instrumentation</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Denture Design</subject><subject>Denture, Partial, Fixed</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>implant framework fit</subject><subject>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially - pathology</subject><subject>Mandible - anatomy &amp; histology</subject><subject>Materials Testing</subject><subject>model verification</subject><subject>Models, Anatomic</subject><subject>strain gauge</subject><subject>Stress, Mechanical</subject><subject>Surface Properties</subject><subject>Torque</subject><subject>Transducers</subject><subject>Zirconium - chemistry</subject><issn>0905-7161</issn><issn>1600-0501</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkMtOwzAQRS0EouXxC8g7VgljJ7bjBYuq4l3xEgh2lklsNSVpip1C-XscAt2CF_aV596Z0UEIE4hJOEezmHCACBiQmEL4hXDLeLWBhuvCJhqCBBYJwskA7Xg_AwAuM7mNBpRAmhKeDdFohOfNu6lwOcfvZesarBcL1-h8itugvTfe43ZqsC1b3Fhc1otKz1tsna7NR-Ne_R7asrryZv_n3UWPpycP4_NocnN2MR5NopxBKqMCtKTa5il_kQKCEJmwloQiJRk3UlMQLDEsybmVrEgSm9q0AKHBGmtzSHbRYd83rPe2NL5VdelzU4V1TLP0KhOcUs5E8reTc8poymRwZr0zd433zli1cGWt3acioDrSaqY6oKoDqjrS6pu0WoXowc-Q5UttinXwF20wHPeGj7Iyn_9urMaT-06FfNTnS9-a1Tqv3aviIhFMPV2fqbtbkT4_XYG6TL4AsgSaZg</recordid><startdate>201106</startdate><enddate>201106</enddate><creator>Abduo, Jaafar</creator><creator>Bennani, Vincent</creator><creator>Lyons, Karl</creator><creator>Waddell, Neil</creator><creator>Swain, Michael</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201106</creationdate><title>A novel in vitro approach to assess the fit of implant frameworks</title><author>Abduo, Jaafar ; 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Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Clinical oral implants research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Abduo, Jaafar</au><au>Bennani, Vincent</au><au>Lyons, Karl</au><au>Waddell, Neil</au><au>Swain, Michael</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A novel in vitro approach to assess the fit of implant frameworks</atitle><jtitle>Clinical oral implants research</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Oral Implants Res</addtitle><date>2011-06</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>658</spage><epage>663</epage><pages>658-663</pages><issn>0905-7161</issn><eissn>1600-0501</eissn><abstract>Objective: To introduce a new strain gauge approach to assess the fit of fixed implant frameworks. Materials and methods: A partially edentulous epoxy resin mandible model received two Straumann implants in the area of the lower left second premolar and second molar. The model was used to fabricate four zirconia and four identical cobalt–chromium alloy frameworks using a laboratory computer‐aided design/computer‐aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) system. A total of four linear strain gauges were then bonded around each implant on the peri‐implant structure (mesial, distal, buccal, and lingual). The experimental part was composed of two phases: qualitative and quantitative. For the qualitative assessment, the model was verified by recording the response of each strain gauge while applying a near‐constant force of known directions on each implant. For the quantitative phase, the frameworks were attached on the implants and the screws were torqued to 15 N cm. Results: In the qualitative phase, the strain gauge response to every force direction was recorded. After attaching the frameworks, all frameworks produced measurable strains, but with different strain patterns. Upon correlating the two phases, the zirconia frameworks were found to be slightly smaller than the inter‐implant distance, whereas the cobalt–chromium alloy frameworks tended to be slightly larger than the inter‐implant distance. Conclusions: The proposed technique is not only valid for detecting implant framework misfit but also for determining the form of inaccuracies. Model verification is an essential informative step to aid the interpretation of the pattern of framework distortion. To cite this article: 
Abduo J, Bennani V, Lyons K, Waddell N, Swain M. A novel in vitro approach to assess the fit of implant frameworks. Clin. Oral Impl. Res. 22, 2011; 658–663
doi: 10.1111/j.1600‐0501.2010.02019.x</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>21044168</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1600-0501.2010.02019.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Chromium Alloys - chemistry
Computer-Aided Design
Dental Implants
Dental Marginal Adaptation
Dental Materials - chemistry
Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported
Dental Stress Analysis - instrumentation
Dentistry
Denture Design
Denture, Partial, Fixed
Humans
implant framework fit
Jaw, Edentulous, Partially - pathology
Mandible - anatomy & histology
Materials Testing
model verification
Models, Anatomic
strain gauge
Stress, Mechanical
Surface Properties
Torque
Transducers
Zirconium - chemistry
title A novel in vitro approach to assess the fit of implant frameworks
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