Multi-residual GC-MS determination of personal care products in waters using solid-phase microextraction

A multi-residual method is described for the simultaneous determination of 23 personal care products (PCPs), which display a wide range of physicochemical properties, present at trace levels in water samples. A one-step procedure was developed based on solid-phase microextraction (SPME) coupled with...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry 2011-02, Vol.399 (6), p.2257-2265
Hauptverfasser: Basaglia, G, Pasti, L, Pietrogrande, M. C
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Pietrogrande, M. C
description A multi-residual method is described for the simultaneous determination of 23 personal care products (PCPs), which display a wide range of physicochemical properties, present at trace levels in water samples. A one-step procedure was developed based on solid-phase microextraction (SPME) coupled with GC-MS analysis. A chemometric approach consisting of an experimental design (design of experiments) was applied to systematically investigate how four operating parameters--extraction temperature and time and desorption temperature and time--affect extraction recovery of PCPs in water. The optimum SPME procedure operating conditions, those yielding the highest extraction recovery for all the compounds, were determined; they correspond to an extraction time of 90 min and temperature of 80 °C and a desorption time of 11 min and temperature of 260 °C. Under these optimized conditions, the SPME procedure shows good analytical performance characterized by high reproducibility (RSD% intra-day accuracy varying in the 0.01-1.3% range) as well as good linearity and low detection limits (LODs lower than 2 ppb for most of the investigated PCPs). [graphic removed]
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00216-010-4609-4
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source MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals
subjects Analysis
Analytical Chemistry
Biochemistry
Causes of
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chromatographic methods and physical methods associated with chromatography
Cosmetics - analysis
Cosmetics - isolation & purification
Design engineering
Design of experiments
Desorption
Environmental aspects
Equipment and supplies
Exact sciences and technology
Extraction
Extraction (Chemistry)
Food Science
Gas chromatographic methods
Gas chromatography
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
Health and beauty aids
Hygiene products
Laboratory Medicine
Mass spectrometry
Mathematical analysis
Methods
Monitoring/Environmental Analysis
Multi-residue method
Optimization
Organic water pollutants
Original Paper
personal care products
Recovery
Reproducibility
Response surface model
Solid Phase Microextraction - methods
Solid-phase microextraction
Spectrometric and optical methods
Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis
Water Pollutants, Chemical - isolation & purification
title Multi-residual GC-MS determination of personal care products in waters using solid-phase microextraction
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