Cryptosporidium andersoni is the predominant species in post-weaned and adult dairy cattle in China
Abstract Dairy industry plays an important role in the agricultural economy of China. To estimate the prevalence and public health significance of cryptosporidiosis in post-weaned and adult dairy cattle in China, during four consecutive years (from 2006 to 2009), a total of 1315 fecal samples from 2...
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description | Abstract Dairy industry plays an important role in the agricultural economy of China. To estimate the prevalence and public health significance of cryptosporidiosis in post-weaned and adult dairy cattle in China, during four consecutive years (from 2006 to 2009), a total of 1315 fecal samples from 22 dairy cattle farms in ten prefectures in Henan Province were examined for the presence of Cryptosporidium oocysts. The overall prevalence of Cryptosporidium was 7.9%, with the highest infection rate (11.3%) in 3 to 11-month-old calves and the lowest infection rate (1.0%) in > 2-year-old cows (p < 0.01). Cryptosporidium -positive samples (n = 104) were analyzed by PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of the small subunit (SSU) rRNA gene, and 25 representative samples were further analyzed by DNA sequencing of the PCR products. Cryptosporidium bovis and Cryptosporidium andersoni were identified. C. andersoni (84/104) was the predominant species and was found in all age groups, whereas C. bovis (20/104) was only detected in 3 to 11-month-old calves. Thus, C. andersoni appears to be the dominant species in weaned dairy calves and heifers in China, in contrast with its common occurrence in adult cattle in other parts of the world. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.parint.2010.09.002 |
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To estimate the prevalence and public health significance of cryptosporidiosis in post-weaned and adult dairy cattle in China, during four consecutive years (from 2006 to 2009), a total of 1315 fecal samples from 22 dairy cattle farms in ten prefectures in Henan Province were examined for the presence of Cryptosporidium oocysts. The overall prevalence of Cryptosporidium was 7.9%, with the highest infection rate (11.3%) in 3 to 11-month-old calves and the lowest infection rate (1.0%) in > 2-year-old cows (p < 0.01). Cryptosporidium -positive samples (n = 104) were analyzed by PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of the small subunit (SSU) rRNA gene, and 25 representative samples were further analyzed by DNA sequencing of the PCR products. Cryptosporidium bovis and Cryptosporidium andersoni were identified. C. andersoni (84/104) was the predominant species and was found in all age groups, whereas C. bovis (20/104) was only detected in 3 to 11-month-old calves. Thus, C. andersoni appears to be the dominant species in weaned dairy calves and heifers in China, in contrast with its common occurrence in adult cattle in other parts of the world.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1383-5769</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-0329</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.parint.2010.09.002</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20884374</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>adults ; Age Factors ; Animals ; C. andersoni ; C. bovis ; Cattle - parasitology ; China - epidemiology ; cows ; cryptosporidiosis ; Cryptosporidiosis - epidemiology ; Cryptosporidiosis - veterinary ; Cryptosporidium ; Cryptosporidium - genetics ; Cryptosporidium - isolation & purification ; Cryptosporidium andersoni ; Cryptosporidium bovis ; dairy calves ; Dairy cattle ; dairy industry ; DNA, Protozoan - analysis ; farms ; feces ; Feces - parasitology ; Gastroenterology and Hepatology ; genes ; Genotype ; Genotyping ; heifers ; Infectious Disease ; Oocysts ; parasitology ; polymerase chain reaction ; Polymerase Chain Reaction - veterinary ; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length ; Prevalence ; public health ; restriction fragment length polymorphism ; ribosomal RNA ; sequence analysis ; Sequence Analysis, DNA ; SSU rRNA ; Weaning</subject><ispartof>Parasitology international, 2011-01, Vol.60 (1), p.1-4</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c562t-38b8649eb25d2c1369b10467b52666dd5cb8ab7e0ee07c6fd63bc52cc6cf730c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c562t-38b8649eb25d2c1369b10467b52666dd5cb8ab7e0ee07c6fd63bc52cc6cf730c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.parint.2010.09.002$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20884374$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Rongjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Guangpeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Jinfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Qingbin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Helei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Longxian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jian, Fuchun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ning, Changshen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Lihua</creatorcontrib><title>Cryptosporidium andersoni is the predominant species in post-weaned and adult dairy cattle in China</title><title>Parasitology international</title><addtitle>Parasitol Int</addtitle><description>Abstract Dairy industry plays an important role in the agricultural economy of China. To estimate the prevalence and public health significance of cryptosporidiosis in post-weaned and adult dairy cattle in China, during four consecutive years (from 2006 to 2009), a total of 1315 fecal samples from 22 dairy cattle farms in ten prefectures in Henan Province were examined for the presence of Cryptosporidium oocysts. The overall prevalence of Cryptosporidium was 7.9%, with the highest infection rate (11.3%) in 3 to 11-month-old calves and the lowest infection rate (1.0%) in > 2-year-old cows (p < 0.01). Cryptosporidium -positive samples (n = 104) were analyzed by PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of the small subunit (SSU) rRNA gene, and 25 representative samples were further analyzed by DNA sequencing of the PCR products. Cryptosporidium bovis and Cryptosporidium andersoni were identified. C. andersoni (84/104) was the predominant species and was found in all age groups, whereas C. bovis (20/104) was only detected in 3 to 11-month-old calves. Thus, C. andersoni appears to be the dominant species in weaned dairy calves and heifers in China, in contrast with its common occurrence in adult cattle in other parts of the world.</description><subject>adults</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>C. andersoni</subject><subject>C. bovis</subject><subject>Cattle - parasitology</subject><subject>China - epidemiology</subject><subject>cows</subject><subject>cryptosporidiosis</subject><subject>Cryptosporidiosis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cryptosporidiosis - veterinary</subject><subject>Cryptosporidium</subject><subject>Cryptosporidium - genetics</subject><subject>Cryptosporidium - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Cryptosporidium andersoni</subject><subject>Cryptosporidium bovis</subject><subject>dairy calves</subject><subject>Dairy cattle</subject><subject>dairy industry</subject><subject>DNA, Protozoan - analysis</subject><subject>farms</subject><subject>feces</subject><subject>Feces - parasitology</subject><subject>Gastroenterology and Hepatology</subject><subject>genes</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Genotyping</subject><subject>heifers</subject><subject>Infectious Disease</subject><subject>Oocysts</subject><subject>parasitology</subject><subject>polymerase chain reaction</subject><subject>Polymerase Chain Reaction - veterinary</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>public health</subject><subject>restriction fragment length polymorphism</subject><subject>ribosomal RNA</subject><subject>sequence analysis</subject><subject>Sequence Analysis, DNA</subject><subject>SSU rRNA</subject><subject>Weaning</subject><issn>1383-5769</issn><issn>1873-0329</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkk2P1SAUhonROOPoPzDKzlWvfBRoNybmxq9kEhfjrAmFU4drCxWo5v57aTq6cDMhAUKe9-XkvAehl5QcKKHy7emwmORDOTBSn0h_IIQ9Qpe0U7whnPWP6513vBFK9hfoWc4nQqhQij5FF4x0XctVe4nsMZ2XEvMSk3d-nbEJDlKOwWOfcbkDvCRwcfbBhILzAtZDxj7gJebS_AYTwG0abNw6FeyMT2dsTSkTbNTxrgqfoyejmTK8uD-v0O3HD9-On5vrr5--HN9fN1ZIVhreDZ1sexiYcMxSLvuBklaqQTAppXPCDp0ZFBAAoqwcneSDFcxaaUfFieVX6M3uu6T4c4Vc9OyzhWmqRcY1605Jxrio60GyVayjVJBKtjtpU8w5waiX5GeTzpoSveWgT3rPQW85aNLrmkOVvbr_YB1mcP9Efxtfgdc7MJqozffks769qQ6ihtTWfSPe7QTUlv3ykHSuvQ8WnE9gi3bRP1TD_wZ28sFbM_2AM-RTXFOocWiqM9NE32zTsg0LJVsNLed_ADD2uhs</recordid><startdate>20110101</startdate><enddate>20110101</enddate><creator>Wang, Rongjun</creator><creator>Ma, Guangpeng</creator><creator>Zhao, Jinfeng</creator><creator>Lu, Qingbin</creator><creator>Wang, Helei</creator><creator>Zhang, Longxian</creator><creator>Jian, Fuchun</creator><creator>Ning, Changshen</creator><creator>Xiao, Lihua</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>M7N</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110101</creationdate><title>Cryptosporidium andersoni is the predominant species in post-weaned and adult dairy cattle in China</title><author>Wang, Rongjun ; Ma, Guangpeng ; Zhao, Jinfeng ; Lu, Qingbin ; Wang, Helei ; Zhang, Longxian ; Jian, Fuchun ; Ning, Changshen ; Xiao, Lihua</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c562t-38b8649eb25d2c1369b10467b52666dd5cb8ab7e0ee07c6fd63bc52cc6cf730c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>adults</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>C. andersoni</topic><topic>C. bovis</topic><topic>Cattle - parasitology</topic><topic>China - epidemiology</topic><topic>cows</topic><topic>cryptosporidiosis</topic><topic>Cryptosporidiosis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cryptosporidiosis - veterinary</topic><topic>Cryptosporidium</topic><topic>Cryptosporidium - genetics</topic><topic>Cryptosporidium - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Cryptosporidium andersoni</topic><topic>Cryptosporidium bovis</topic><topic>dairy calves</topic><topic>Dairy cattle</topic><topic>dairy industry</topic><topic>DNA, Protozoan - analysis</topic><topic>farms</topic><topic>feces</topic><topic>Feces - parasitology</topic><topic>Gastroenterology and Hepatology</topic><topic>genes</topic><topic>Genotype</topic><topic>Genotyping</topic><topic>heifers</topic><topic>Infectious Disease</topic><topic>Oocysts</topic><topic>parasitology</topic><topic>polymerase chain reaction</topic><topic>Polymerase Chain Reaction - veterinary</topic><topic>Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>public health</topic><topic>restriction fragment length polymorphism</topic><topic>ribosomal RNA</topic><topic>sequence analysis</topic><topic>Sequence Analysis, DNA</topic><topic>SSU rRNA</topic><topic>Weaning</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Rongjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Guangpeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Jinfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Qingbin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Helei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Longxian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jian, Fuchun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ning, Changshen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Lihua</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><jtitle>Parasitology international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Rongjun</au><au>Ma, Guangpeng</au><au>Zhao, Jinfeng</au><au>Lu, Qingbin</au><au>Wang, Helei</au><au>Zhang, Longxian</au><au>Jian, Fuchun</au><au>Ning, Changshen</au><au>Xiao, Lihua</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cryptosporidium andersoni is the predominant species in post-weaned and adult dairy cattle in China</atitle><jtitle>Parasitology international</jtitle><addtitle>Parasitol Int</addtitle><date>2011-01-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>60</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>4</epage><pages>1-4</pages><issn>1383-5769</issn><eissn>1873-0329</eissn><abstract>Abstract Dairy industry plays an important role in the agricultural economy of China. To estimate the prevalence and public health significance of cryptosporidiosis in post-weaned and adult dairy cattle in China, during four consecutive years (from 2006 to 2009), a total of 1315 fecal samples from 22 dairy cattle farms in ten prefectures in Henan Province were examined for the presence of Cryptosporidium oocysts. The overall prevalence of Cryptosporidium was 7.9%, with the highest infection rate (11.3%) in 3 to 11-month-old calves and the lowest infection rate (1.0%) in > 2-year-old cows (p < 0.01). Cryptosporidium -positive samples (n = 104) were analyzed by PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of the small subunit (SSU) rRNA gene, and 25 representative samples were further analyzed by DNA sequencing of the PCR products. Cryptosporidium bovis and Cryptosporidium andersoni were identified. C. andersoni (84/104) was the predominant species and was found in all age groups, whereas C. bovis (20/104) was only detected in 3 to 11-month-old calves. Thus, C. andersoni appears to be the dominant species in weaned dairy calves and heifers in China, in contrast with its common occurrence in adult cattle in other parts of the world.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>20884374</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.parint.2010.09.002</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | adults Age Factors Animals C. andersoni C. bovis Cattle - parasitology China - epidemiology cows cryptosporidiosis Cryptosporidiosis - epidemiology Cryptosporidiosis - veterinary Cryptosporidium Cryptosporidium - genetics Cryptosporidium - isolation & purification Cryptosporidium andersoni Cryptosporidium bovis dairy calves Dairy cattle dairy industry DNA, Protozoan - analysis farms feces Feces - parasitology Gastroenterology and Hepatology genes Genotype Genotyping heifers Infectious Disease Oocysts parasitology polymerase chain reaction Polymerase Chain Reaction - veterinary Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length Prevalence public health restriction fragment length polymorphism ribosomal RNA sequence analysis Sequence Analysis, DNA SSU rRNA Weaning |
title | Cryptosporidium andersoni is the predominant species in post-weaned and adult dairy cattle in China |
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