Resisting the Stigma of Mental Illness

The relationship between stigmatization and the self-regard of patients/consumers with mental disorder is negative but only moderate in strength, probably because a subset of persons with mental illness resists devaluation and discrimination by others. Resistance has seldom been discussed in the sti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Social psychology quarterly 2011-03, Vol.74 (1), p.6-28
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description The relationship between stigmatization and the self-regard of patients/consumers with mental disorder is negative but only moderate in strength, probably because a subset of persons with mental illness resists devaluation and discrimination by others. Resistance has seldom been discussed in the stigma and labeling literatures, and thus conditions under which individuals are resistant have not been identified. I define resistance as opposition to the imposition of mental illness stereotypes by others and distinguish between deflecting (" that's not me") and challenging resistance strategies. Individuals should be more likely to employ resistance strategies when they have: past experience with stigma resistance; past familiarity with an ill family member or friend; symptoms that are non-severe or controlled; treatment experience in settings run by consumers; initially high levels of psychosocial coping resources; and multiple role-identities. Incorporating resistance into classic and modified labeling theories of mental illness highlights the personal agency of labeled individuals, missing especially in classic labeling theory.
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Psychology</subject><subject>Human agency</subject><subject>Identity</subject><subject>Illness and personality</subject><subject>Illness, stress and coping</subject><subject>Imposition</subject><subject>Labeling</subject><subject>Labeling (of Persons)</subject><subject>Labelling</subject><subject>Mental Disorders</subject><subject>Mental Health</subject><subject>Mental Illness</subject><subject>Mental Patients</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Perception</subject><subject>Practitioner patient relationship</subject><subject>Product labeling</subject><subject>Psychology and medicine</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. 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Incorporating resistance into classic and modified labeling theories of mental illness highlights the personal agency of labeled individuals, missing especially in classic labeling theory.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><doi>10.1177/0190272511398019</doi><tpages>23</tpages></addata></record>
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source Sociological Abstracts; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); SAGE Journals Online; JSTOR
subjects Behavior
Behavioural psychology
Beliefs
Biological and medical sciences
Consumers
Cooley-Mead Award 2010
Coping
Coping strategies
Devaluation
Discrimination
Disorders
Familiarity
Friendship
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Human agency
Identity
Illness and personality
Illness, stress and coping
Imposition
Labeling
Labeling (of Persons)
Labelling
Mental Disorders
Mental Health
Mental Illness
Mental Patients
Patients
Perception
Practitioner patient relationship
Product labeling
Psychology and medicine
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Psychosocial factors
Resistance
Role
Self
Self Concept
Self esteem
Social Bias
Social Control
Social Distance
Social psychology
Social roles
Social stigma
Stereotypes
Stigma
Stigmatization
Survival strategy
Symptoms
Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
Theories
Theory
title Resisting the Stigma of Mental Illness
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