Quantifying the accuracy of the ground truth associated with Internet traffic traces
Ground truth information for Internet traffic traces is often derived by means of port analysis and payload inspection (Deep Packet Inspection – DPI). In this paper we analyze the errors that DPI and port analysis commit when assigning protocol labels to traffic traces. We compare the ground truth p...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Computer networks (Amsterdam, Netherlands : 1999) Netherlands : 1999), 2011-04, Vol.55 (5), p.1158-1167 |
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creator | Dusi, Maurizio Gringoli, Francesco Salgarelli, Luca |
description | Ground truth information for Internet traffic traces is often derived by means of port analysis and payload inspection (Deep Packet Inspection – DPI). In this paper we analyze the errors that DPI and port analysis commit when assigning protocol labels to traffic traces. We compare the ground truth provided by these approaches with that derived by
gt, a tool that we developed, which provides error-free ground truth at the application level by construction. Experimental results demonstrate that, depending on the protocols composing a trace, ground truth information from port analysis and DPI can be incorrect for up to 91% and 26% of the labeled bytes, respectively. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.comnet.2010.11.006 |
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gt, a tool that we developed, which provides error-free ground truth at the application level by construction. Experimental results demonstrate that, depending on the protocols composing a trace, ground truth information from port analysis and DPI can be incorrect for up to 91% and 26% of the labeled bytes, respectively.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1389-1286</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7069</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.comnet.2010.11.006</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CNETDP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; C (programming language) ; Characterization ; Composing ; Evaluation ; Exact sciences and technology ; Ground truth ; Inspection ; Interconnected networks ; Internet ; Internet Protocol ; Measurement ; Miscellaneous ; Networks and services in france and abroad ; Packet switched networks ; Ports ; Studies ; Telecommunications ; Telecommunications and information theory ; Teleprocessing networks. Isdn ; Traffic ; Traffic engineering ; Traffic flow</subject><ispartof>Computer networks (Amsterdam, Netherlands : 1999), 2011-04, Vol.55 (5), p.1158-1167</ispartof><rights>2010 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Sequoia S.A. Apr 1, 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c427t-60026036622dea46a4b8c04c252f8eef5cc48a86f879f71edc6c8e42150da2623</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c427t-60026036622dea46a4b8c04c252f8eef5cc48a86f879f71edc6c8e42150da2623</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1389128610003579$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=23949341$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dusi, Maurizio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gringoli, Francesco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salgarelli, Luca</creatorcontrib><title>Quantifying the accuracy of the ground truth associated with Internet traffic traces</title><title>Computer networks (Amsterdam, Netherlands : 1999)</title><description>Ground truth information for Internet traffic traces is often derived by means of port analysis and payload inspection (Deep Packet Inspection – DPI). In this paper we analyze the errors that DPI and port analysis commit when assigning protocol labels to traffic traces. We compare the ground truth provided by these approaches with that derived by
gt, a tool that we developed, which provides error-free ground truth at the application level by construction. Experimental results demonstrate that, depending on the protocols composing a trace, ground truth information from port analysis and DPI can be incorrect for up to 91% and 26% of the labeled bytes, respectively.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>C (programming language)</subject><subject>Characterization</subject><subject>Composing</subject><subject>Evaluation</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Ground truth</subject><subject>Inspection</subject><subject>Interconnected networks</subject><subject>Internet</subject><subject>Internet Protocol</subject><subject>Measurement</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Networks and services in france and abroad</subject><subject>Packet switched networks</subject><subject>Ports</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Telecommunications</subject><subject>Telecommunications and information theory</subject><subject>Teleprocessing networks. Isdn</subject><subject>Traffic</subject><subject>Traffic engineering</subject><subject>Traffic flow</subject><issn>1389-1286</issn><issn>1872-7069</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkU1LJDEQhptlhXXH_Qd7aBYWTz1W0ukkfRFE1g8QRNBzyFZXNMNMoklamX-_3Y7swYOeKlV58lZV3qr6yWDJgMmj1RLjJlBZcphLbAkgv1T7TCveKJD91-nc6r5hXMtv1fecVwAgBNf71e3NaEPxbuvDfV0eqLaIY7K4raN7ze9THMNQlzSWh9rmHNHbQkP94qf8MhRKU-Pp2jrncY5I-aDac3ad6cdbXFR3Z39uTy-aq-vzy9OTqwYFV6WRAFxCKyXnA1khrfirEQTyjjtN5DpEoa2WTqveKUYDStQkOOtgsFzydlEd7nQfU3waKRez8RlpvbaB4piNVp1irAf5OSl7DUxxPZG_3pGrOKYwrWF0J0XbKzVDYgdhijkncuYx-Y1NW8PAzJaYldlZYmZLDGMGXqf4_aZtM9q1Szagz__f8rYXfSvYxB3vOJo-79lTMhk9BaTBJ8Jihug_bvQP53OjGQ</recordid><startdate>20110401</startdate><enddate>20110401</enddate><creator>Dusi, Maurizio</creator><creator>Gringoli, Francesco</creator><creator>Salgarelli, Luca</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><general>Elsevier Sequoia S.A</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>E3H</scope><scope>F2A</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110401</creationdate><title>Quantifying the accuracy of the ground truth associated with Internet traffic traces</title><author>Dusi, Maurizio ; Gringoli, Francesco ; Salgarelli, Luca</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c427t-60026036622dea46a4b8c04c252f8eef5cc48a86f879f71edc6c8e42150da2623</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>C (programming language)</topic><topic>Characterization</topic><topic>Composing</topic><topic>Evaluation</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Ground truth</topic><topic>Inspection</topic><topic>Interconnected networks</topic><topic>Internet</topic><topic>Internet Protocol</topic><topic>Measurement</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Networks and services in france and abroad</topic><topic>Packet switched networks</topic><topic>Ports</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Telecommunications</topic><topic>Telecommunications and information theory</topic><topic>Teleprocessing networks. Isdn</topic><topic>Traffic</topic><topic>Traffic engineering</topic><topic>Traffic flow</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dusi, Maurizio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gringoli, Francesco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salgarelli, Luca</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Library & Information Sciences Abstracts (LISA)</collection><collection>Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><jtitle>Computer networks (Amsterdam, Netherlands : 1999)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dusi, Maurizio</au><au>Gringoli, Francesco</au><au>Salgarelli, Luca</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Quantifying the accuracy of the ground truth associated with Internet traffic traces</atitle><jtitle>Computer networks (Amsterdam, Netherlands : 1999)</jtitle><date>2011-04-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1158</spage><epage>1167</epage><pages>1158-1167</pages><issn>1389-1286</issn><eissn>1872-7069</eissn><coden>CNETDP</coden><abstract>Ground truth information for Internet traffic traces is often derived by means of port analysis and payload inspection (Deep Packet Inspection – DPI). In this paper we analyze the errors that DPI and port analysis commit when assigning protocol labels to traffic traces. We compare the ground truth provided by these approaches with that derived by
gt, a tool that we developed, which provides error-free ground truth at the application level by construction. Experimental results demonstrate that, depending on the protocols composing a trace, ground truth information from port analysis and DPI can be incorrect for up to 91% and 26% of the labeled bytes, respectively.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.comnet.2010.11.006</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences C (programming language) Characterization Composing Evaluation Exact sciences and technology Ground truth Inspection Interconnected networks Internet Internet Protocol Measurement Miscellaneous Networks and services in france and abroad Packet switched networks Ports Studies Telecommunications Telecommunications and information theory Teleprocessing networks. Isdn Traffic Traffic engineering Traffic flow |
title | Quantifying the accuracy of the ground truth associated with Internet traffic traces |
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