DC Magnetization System for a 35 kV/90 MVA Superconducting Saturated Iron-Core Fault Current Limiter
A dc magnetization system, comprises a HTS dc bias coil, a current source, a high-speed switch, and an energy release circuit, was built for a 35 kV/90 MVA saturated iron-core fault current limiter to enhance its functional capability and reliability and to reduce its size and weight. The dc bias co...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity 2009-06, Vol.19 (3), p.1851-1854 |
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| container_title | IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity |
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| creator | Hong, Hui Cao, Zhengjian Zhang, Jingyin Hu, Xiaoming Wang, Jianzhong Niu, Xiaoye Tian, Bo Wang, Yang Gong, Weizhi Xin, Ying |
| description | A dc magnetization system, comprises a HTS dc bias coil, a current source, a high-speed switch, and an energy release circuit, was built for a 35 kV/90 MVA saturated iron-core fault current limiter to enhance its functional capability and reliability and to reduce its size and weight. The dc bias coil is made of high temperature superconducting silver sheathed Bi-2223 tapes with a magnetization capacity of 141,000 ampere ldr turns. The current source is able to supply a maximum of 350 A constant current. The energy release circuit was designed to quickly discharge the magnetic energy of the saturated iron cores and to suppress the voltage surge across the dc coil when the magnetization circuit was switched to open in a short-circuit event. This controllable magnetization system enables the fault current limiter to respond to a short-circuit fault in one millisecond, to reach full current limiting function in 5 milliseconds, and to re-saturate the iron cores in 800 milliseconds after the clearance of a fault. In this paper, we introduce the configuration and specifications of the system. Some experimental results are also reported. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TASC.2009.2019292 |
| format | Article |
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The dc bias coil is made of high temperature superconducting silver sheathed Bi-2223 tapes with a magnetization capacity of 141,000 ampere ldr turns. The current source is able to supply a maximum of 350 A constant current. The energy release circuit was designed to quickly discharge the magnetic energy of the saturated iron cores and to suppress the voltage surge across the dc coil when the magnetization circuit was switched to open in a short-circuit event. This controllable magnetization system enables the fault current limiter to respond to a short-circuit fault in one millisecond, to reach full current limiting function in 5 milliseconds, and to re-saturate the iron cores in 800 milliseconds after the clearance of a fault. In this paper, we introduce the configuration and specifications of the system. Some experimental results are also reported.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1051-8223</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-2515</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TASC.2009.2019292</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITASE9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Circuit design ; Circuit properties ; COILING ; Connection and protection apparatus ; Current limiters ; Current sources ; Direct current ; Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits ; Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering ; Electromagnets ; Electronic circuits ; Electronic equipment and fabrication. Passive components, printed wiring boards, connectics ; Electronics ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fault current limiters ; Faults ; High temperature superconductors ; Iron ; Magnetic circuits ; Magnetic cores ; Magnetic switching ; Magnetization ; saturable core ; Superconducting coils ; superconducting magnets ; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY ; SUPERCONDUCTORS ; Switches ; Switching circuits ; Switching, multiplexing, switched capacity circuits ; Various equipment and components</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity, 2009-06, Vol.19 (3), p.1851-1854</ispartof><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c385t-c262a1d652623158f5811bca51e3fe2099e63c712e480dc445a183fd898c05ff3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c385t-c262a1d652623158f5811bca51e3fe2099e63c712e480dc445a183fd898c05ff3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5109599$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,780,784,789,790,796,23930,23931,25140,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5109599$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=21986128$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hong, Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, Zhengjian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jingyin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Xiaoming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jianzhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niu, Xiaoye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gong, Weizhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xin, Ying</creatorcontrib><title>DC Magnetization System for a 35 kV/90 MVA Superconducting Saturated Iron-Core Fault Current Limiter</title><title>IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity</title><addtitle>TASC</addtitle><description>A dc magnetization system, comprises a HTS dc bias coil, a current source, a high-speed switch, and an energy release circuit, was built for a 35 kV/90 MVA saturated iron-core fault current limiter to enhance its functional capability and reliability and to reduce its size and weight. The dc bias coil is made of high temperature superconducting silver sheathed Bi-2223 tapes with a magnetization capacity of 141,000 ampere ldr turns. The current source is able to supply a maximum of 350 A constant current. The energy release circuit was designed to quickly discharge the magnetic energy of the saturated iron cores and to suppress the voltage surge across the dc coil when the magnetization circuit was switched to open in a short-circuit event. This controllable magnetization system enables the fault current limiter to respond to a short-circuit fault in one millisecond, to reach full current limiting function in 5 milliseconds, and to re-saturate the iron cores in 800 milliseconds after the clearance of a fault. In this paper, we introduce the configuration and specifications of the system. Some experimental results are also reported.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Circuit design</subject><subject>Circuit properties</subject><subject>COILING</subject><subject>Connection and protection apparatus</subject><subject>Current limiters</subject><subject>Current sources</subject><subject>Direct current</subject><subject>Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits</subject><subject>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>Electromagnets</subject><subject>Electronic circuits</subject><subject>Electronic equipment and fabrication. Passive components, printed wiring boards, connectics</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fault current limiters</subject><subject>Faults</subject><subject>High temperature superconductors</subject><subject>Iron</subject><subject>Magnetic circuits</subject><subject>Magnetic cores</subject><subject>Magnetic switching</subject><subject>Magnetization</subject><subject>saturable core</subject><subject>Superconducting coils</subject><subject>superconducting magnets</subject><subject>SUPERCONDUCTIVITY</subject><subject>SUPERCONDUCTORS</subject><subject>Switches</subject><subject>Switching circuits</subject><subject>Switching, multiplexing, switched capacity circuits</subject><subject>Various equipment and components</subject><issn>1051-8223</issn><issn>1558-2515</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kT9PHDEQxVeISPxJPkCUxkJKqBY89nqxy9MmEKRDKY7QWo53jAx79sX2FvDp49OdKFLQzBtpfu9Jo9c0n4FeAFB1eb9YDReMUlUHKKbYQXMMQsiWCRCHdacCWskYP2pOcn6iFDrZieNm_D6QO_MYsPhXU3wMZPWSC66Ji4kYwgV5frhUlNw9LMhq3mCyMYyzLT48kpUpczIFR3KbYmiHmJBcm3kqZJhTwlDI0q99wfSx-eDMlPHTXk-b39c_7oef7fLXze2wWLaWS1Fay3pmYOxFVQ5COiEB_lgjALlDRpXCntsrYNhJOtquEwYkd6NU0lLhHD9tzne5mxT_zpiLXvtscZpMwDhnLa8EZTUTKvntXZL3nLOO8Qqe_Qc-xTmF-oVWwGjHWb-FYAfZFHNO6PQm-bVJLxqo3tajt_XobT16X0_1fN0Hm2zN5JIJ1uc3IwMle2Cycl92nEfEt7OooUIp_g-tC5WQ</recordid><startdate>20090601</startdate><enddate>20090601</enddate><creator>Hong, Hui</creator><creator>Cao, Zhengjian</creator><creator>Zhang, Jingyin</creator><creator>Hu, Xiaoming</creator><creator>Wang, Jianzhong</creator><creator>Niu, Xiaoye</creator><creator>Tian, Bo</creator><creator>Wang, Yang</creator><creator>Gong, Weizhi</creator><creator>Xin, Ying</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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Electrical power engineering</topic><topic>Electromagnets</topic><topic>Electronic circuits</topic><topic>Electronic equipment and fabrication. Passive components, printed wiring boards, connectics</topic><topic>Electronics</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fault current limiters</topic><topic>Faults</topic><topic>High temperature superconductors</topic><topic>Iron</topic><topic>Magnetic circuits</topic><topic>Magnetic cores</topic><topic>Magnetic switching</topic><topic>Magnetization</topic><topic>saturable core</topic><topic>Superconducting coils</topic><topic>superconducting magnets</topic><topic>SUPERCONDUCTIVITY</topic><topic>SUPERCONDUCTORS</topic><topic>Switches</topic><topic>Switching circuits</topic><topic>Switching, multiplexing, switched capacity circuits</topic><topic>Various equipment and components</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hong, Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, Zhengjian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jingyin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Xiaoming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jianzhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niu, Xiaoye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gong, Weizhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xin, Ying</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Copper Technical Reference Library</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hong, Hui</au><au>Cao, Zhengjian</au><au>Zhang, Jingyin</au><au>Hu, Xiaoming</au><au>Wang, Jianzhong</au><au>Niu, Xiaoye</au><au>Tian, Bo</au><au>Wang, Yang</au><au>Gong, Weizhi</au><au>Xin, Ying</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>DC Magnetization System for a 35 kV/90 MVA Superconducting Saturated Iron-Core Fault Current Limiter</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity</jtitle><stitle>TASC</stitle><date>2009-06-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1851</spage><epage>1854</epage><pages>1851-1854</pages><issn>1051-8223</issn><eissn>1558-2515</eissn><coden>ITASE9</coden><abstract>A dc magnetization system, comprises a HTS dc bias coil, a current source, a high-speed switch, and an energy release circuit, was built for a 35 kV/90 MVA saturated iron-core fault current limiter to enhance its functional capability and reliability and to reduce its size and weight. The dc bias coil is made of high temperature superconducting silver sheathed Bi-2223 tapes with a magnetization capacity of 141,000 ampere ldr turns. The current source is able to supply a maximum of 350 A constant current. The energy release circuit was designed to quickly discharge the magnetic energy of the saturated iron cores and to suppress the voltage surge across the dc coil when the magnetization circuit was switched to open in a short-circuit event. This controllable magnetization system enables the fault current limiter to respond to a short-circuit fault in one millisecond, to reach full current limiting function in 5 milliseconds, and to re-saturate the iron cores in 800 milliseconds after the clearance of a fault. In this paper, we introduce the configuration and specifications of the system. Some experimental results are also reported.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TASC.2009.2019292</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Applied sciences Circuit design Circuit properties COILING Connection and protection apparatus Current limiters Current sources Direct current Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering Electromagnets Electronic circuits Electronic equipment and fabrication. Passive components, printed wiring boards, connectics Electronics Exact sciences and technology Fault current limiters Faults High temperature superconductors Iron Magnetic circuits Magnetic cores Magnetic switching Magnetization saturable core Superconducting coils superconducting magnets SUPERCONDUCTIVITY SUPERCONDUCTORS Switches Switching circuits Switching, multiplexing, switched capacity circuits Various equipment and components |
| title | DC Magnetization System for a 35 kV/90 MVA Superconducting Saturated Iron-Core Fault Current Limiter |
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