Interferon-λ Mediates Oral Tolerance and Inhibits Antigen-Specific, T-Helper 2 Cell–Mediated Inflammation in Mouse Intestine

Background & Aims Oral tolerance is an important component of gastrointestinal homeostasis, but mechanisms of its development are not fully understood. Loss of oral tolerance occurs during food allergen–related inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract. Interferon (IFN)-λ regulates immunity, bu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943) N.Y. 1943), 2011-07, Vol.141 (1), p.249-258.e2
Hauptverfasser: He, Shao–Heng, Chen, Xiao, Song, Chun–Hua, Liu, Zhi–Qiang, Zhou, Lin–Fu, Ma, Wen–Jing, Zhao, Lei–Di, Li, Tong–Li, Tang, Shang–Guo, Xing, Zhou, Yang, Ping–Chang
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container_end_page 258.e2
container_issue 1
container_start_page 249
container_title Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943)
container_volume 141
creator He, Shao–Heng
Chen, Xiao
Song, Chun–Hua
Liu, Zhi–Qiang
Zhou, Lin–Fu
Ma, Wen–Jing
Zhao, Lei–Di
Li, Tong–Li
Tang, Shang–Guo
Xing, Zhou
Yang, Ping–Chang
description Background & Aims Oral tolerance is an important component of gastrointestinal homeostasis, but mechanisms of its development are not fully understood. Loss of oral tolerance occurs during food allergen–related inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract. Interferon (IFN)-λ regulates immunity, but its role in oral tolerance is not clear. We investigated the role and the mechanism of IFN-λ in the development of oral tolerance and its effect on antigen-induced, T-helper (Th)-2 cell–mediated inflammation in the intestine. Methods Expression of IFN-λ and its receptor were analyzed by immunohistochemical, flow cytometric, or immunoblot analyses. Tolerogenic dendritic cells (DCs) and regulatory T cells were examined in vitro and in vivo. A mouse model of antigen-induced, Th2 cell–mediated intestinal inflammation was used to examine the role of IFN-λ and T cells in oral tolerance in the intestine. Results CD3+ cells expressed the IFN-λ receptor, which was up-regulated following antigen-specific or nonspecific activation. Interaction between IFN-λ and its receptor induced apoptosis of T cells and their subsequent phagocytosis by DCs. This led to the generation of tolerogenic DCs and T regulatory cells in vitro and in vivo. Passive transfer of IFN-λ–primed CD3+ cells inhibited Th2 cell–mediated inflammation in the intestine. Conclusions IFN-λ is involved in development and maintenance of oral tolerance in the intestines of mice; it might be used to suppress antigen-specific Th2 cell–mediated inflammation in patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1053/j.gastro.2011.04.006
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Loss of oral tolerance occurs during food allergen–related inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract. Interferon (IFN)-λ regulates immunity, but its role in oral tolerance is not clear. We investigated the role and the mechanism of IFN-λ in the development of oral tolerance and its effect on antigen-induced, T-helper (Th)-2 cell–mediated inflammation in the intestine. Methods Expression of IFN-λ and its receptor were analyzed by immunohistochemical, flow cytometric, or immunoblot analyses. Tolerogenic dendritic cells (DCs) and regulatory T cells were examined in vitro and in vivo. A mouse model of antigen-induced, Th2 cell–mediated intestinal inflammation was used to examine the role of IFN-λ and T cells in oral tolerance in the intestine. Results CD3+ cells expressed the IFN-λ receptor, which was up-regulated following antigen-specific or nonspecific activation. Interaction between IFN-λ and its receptor induced apoptosis of T cells and their subsequent phagocytosis by DCs. This led to the generation of tolerogenic DCs and T regulatory cells in vitro and in vivo. Passive transfer of IFN-λ–primed CD3+ cells inhibited Th2 cell–mediated inflammation in the intestine. Conclusions IFN-λ is involved in development and maintenance of oral tolerance in the intestines of mice; it might be used to suppress antigen-specific Th2 cell–mediated inflammation in patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0016-5085</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1528-0012</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2011.04.006</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21569774</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Animals ; Apoptosis ; Blotting, Western ; CD3 Complex - immunology ; Cells, Cultured ; Cytokines - immunology ; Dendritic Cells - immunology ; Disease Models, Animal ; Enteritis - genetics ; Enteritis - immunology ; Enteritis - pathology ; Enteritis - prevention &amp; control ; Flow Cytometry ; Food Allergy ; Gastroenterology and Hepatology ; Genes, T-Cell Receptor ; Immune Response ; Immune Tolerance ; Immunity, Mucosal ; Immunohistochemistry ; Intestines - immunology ; Intestines - pathology ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred BALB C ; Mice, Transgenic ; Mouth Mucosa - immunology ; Mucosal Immunity ; Ovalbumin ; Phagocytosis ; Receptors, Cytokine - immunology ; Th2 Cells - immunology ; Th2 Cells - pathology ; Th2 Cells - transplantation ; Treg Cells</subject><ispartof>Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943), 2011-07, Vol.141 (1), p.249-258.e2</ispartof><rights>AGA Institute</rights><rights>2011 AGA Institute</rights><rights>Copyright © 2011 AGA Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-68b54daf2912b4a9c5f99016606b0ab7040b36f2a9d58659f5d21e1e5de2d6c93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-68b54daf2912b4a9c5f99016606b0ab7040b36f2a9d58659f5d21e1e5de2d6c93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2011.04.006$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,3551,27929,27930,46000</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21569774$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>He, Shao–Heng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Chun–Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Zhi–Qiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Lin–Fu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Wen–Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Lei–Di</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Tong–Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Shang–Guo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xing, Zhou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Ping–Chang</creatorcontrib><title>Interferon-λ Mediates Oral Tolerance and Inhibits Antigen-Specific, T-Helper 2 Cell–Mediated Inflammation in Mouse Intestine</title><title>Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943)</title><addtitle>Gastroenterology</addtitle><description>Background &amp; Aims Oral tolerance is an important component of gastrointestinal homeostasis, but mechanisms of its development are not fully understood. Loss of oral tolerance occurs during food allergen–related inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract. Interferon (IFN)-λ regulates immunity, but its role in oral tolerance is not clear. We investigated the role and the mechanism of IFN-λ in the development of oral tolerance and its effect on antigen-induced, T-helper (Th)-2 cell–mediated inflammation in the intestine. Methods Expression of IFN-λ and its receptor were analyzed by immunohistochemical, flow cytometric, or immunoblot analyses. Tolerogenic dendritic cells (DCs) and regulatory T cells were examined in vitro and in vivo. A mouse model of antigen-induced, Th2 cell–mediated intestinal inflammation was used to examine the role of IFN-λ and T cells in oral tolerance in the intestine. Results CD3+ cells expressed the IFN-λ receptor, which was up-regulated following antigen-specific or nonspecific activation. Interaction between IFN-λ and its receptor induced apoptosis of T cells and their subsequent phagocytosis by DCs. This led to the generation of tolerogenic DCs and T regulatory cells in vitro and in vivo. Passive transfer of IFN-λ–primed CD3+ cells inhibited Th2 cell–mediated inflammation in the intestine. 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Chen, Xiao ; Song, Chun–Hua ; Liu, Zhi–Qiang ; Zhou, Lin–Fu ; Ma, Wen–Jing ; Zhao, Lei–Di ; Li, Tong–Li ; Tang, Shang–Guo ; Xing, Zhou ; Yang, Ping–Chang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-68b54daf2912b4a9c5f99016606b0ab7040b36f2a9d58659f5d21e1e5de2d6c93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Apoptosis</topic><topic>Blotting, Western</topic><topic>CD3 Complex - immunology</topic><topic>Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>Cytokines - immunology</topic><topic>Dendritic Cells - immunology</topic><topic>Disease Models, Animal</topic><topic>Enteritis - genetics</topic><topic>Enteritis - immunology</topic><topic>Enteritis - pathology</topic><topic>Enteritis - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Flow Cytometry</topic><topic>Food Allergy</topic><topic>Gastroenterology and Hepatology</topic><topic>Genes, T-Cell Receptor</topic><topic>Immune Response</topic><topic>Immune Tolerance</topic><topic>Immunity, Mucosal</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry</topic><topic>Intestines - immunology</topic><topic>Intestines - pathology</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred BALB C</topic><topic>Mice, Transgenic</topic><topic>Mouth Mucosa - immunology</topic><topic>Mucosal Immunity</topic><topic>Ovalbumin</topic><topic>Phagocytosis</topic><topic>Receptors, Cytokine - immunology</topic><topic>Th2 Cells - immunology</topic><topic>Th2 Cells - pathology</topic><topic>Th2 Cells - transplantation</topic><topic>Treg Cells</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>He, Shao–Heng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Chun–Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Zhi–Qiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Lin–Fu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Wen–Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Lei–Di</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Tong–Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Shang–Guo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xing, Zhou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Ping–Chang</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>He, Shao–Heng</au><au>Chen, Xiao</au><au>Song, Chun–Hua</au><au>Liu, Zhi–Qiang</au><au>Zhou, Lin–Fu</au><au>Ma, Wen–Jing</au><au>Zhao, Lei–Di</au><au>Li, Tong–Li</au><au>Tang, Shang–Guo</au><au>Xing, Zhou</au><au>Yang, Ping–Chang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Interferon-λ Mediates Oral Tolerance and Inhibits Antigen-Specific, T-Helper 2 Cell–Mediated Inflammation in Mouse Intestine</atitle><jtitle>Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943)</jtitle><addtitle>Gastroenterology</addtitle><date>2011-07-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>141</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>249</spage><epage>258.e2</epage><pages>249-258.e2</pages><issn>0016-5085</issn><eissn>1528-0012</eissn><abstract>Background &amp; Aims Oral tolerance is an important component of gastrointestinal homeostasis, but mechanisms of its development are not fully understood. Loss of oral tolerance occurs during food allergen–related inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract. Interferon (IFN)-λ regulates immunity, but its role in oral tolerance is not clear. We investigated the role and the mechanism of IFN-λ in the development of oral tolerance and its effect on antigen-induced, T-helper (Th)-2 cell–mediated inflammation in the intestine. Methods Expression of IFN-λ and its receptor were analyzed by immunohistochemical, flow cytometric, or immunoblot analyses. Tolerogenic dendritic cells (DCs) and regulatory T cells were examined in vitro and in vivo. A mouse model of antigen-induced, Th2 cell–mediated intestinal inflammation was used to examine the role of IFN-λ and T cells in oral tolerance in the intestine. Results CD3+ cells expressed the IFN-λ receptor, which was up-regulated following antigen-specific or nonspecific activation. Interaction between IFN-λ and its receptor induced apoptosis of T cells and their subsequent phagocytosis by DCs. This led to the generation of tolerogenic DCs and T regulatory cells in vitro and in vivo. Passive transfer of IFN-λ–primed CD3+ cells inhibited Th2 cell–mediated inflammation in the intestine. Conclusions IFN-λ is involved in development and maintenance of oral tolerance in the intestines of mice; it might be used to suppress antigen-specific Th2 cell–mediated inflammation in patients.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>21569774</pmid><doi>10.1053/j.gastro.2011.04.006</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Apoptosis
Blotting, Western
CD3 Complex - immunology
Cells, Cultured
Cytokines - immunology
Dendritic Cells - immunology
Disease Models, Animal
Enteritis - genetics
Enteritis - immunology
Enteritis - pathology
Enteritis - prevention & control
Flow Cytometry
Food Allergy
Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Genes, T-Cell Receptor
Immune Response
Immune Tolerance
Immunity, Mucosal
Immunohistochemistry
Intestines - immunology
Intestines - pathology
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Mice, Transgenic
Mouth Mucosa - immunology
Mucosal Immunity
Ovalbumin
Phagocytosis
Receptors, Cytokine - immunology
Th2 Cells - immunology
Th2 Cells - pathology
Th2 Cells - transplantation
Treg Cells
title Interferon-λ Mediates Oral Tolerance and Inhibits Antigen-Specific, T-Helper 2 Cell–Mediated Inflammation in Mouse Intestine
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