Ischemic insult induced apoptotic changes in PC12 cells: Protection by trans resveratrol

In this study, we determined the protective potential of trans resveratrol against oxygen–glucose deprivation (OGD) induced reactive oxygen species mediated apoptotic damages in PC12 cells. In vitro model of ischemic cerebral stroke was created by keeping cells in an OGD condition for 6 h followed b...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of pharmacology 2011-09, Vol.666 (1), p.5-11
Hauptverfasser: Agrawal, Megha, Kumar, Vivek, Kashyap, Mahendra P., Khanna, Vinay K., Randhawa, Gursharn S., Pant, Aditya B.
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container_end_page 11
container_issue 1
container_start_page 5
container_title European journal of pharmacology
container_volume 666
creator Agrawal, Megha
Kumar, Vivek
Kashyap, Mahendra P.
Khanna, Vinay K.
Randhawa, Gursharn S.
Pant, Aditya B.
description In this study, we determined the protective potential of trans resveratrol against oxygen–glucose deprivation (OGD) induced reactive oxygen species mediated apoptotic damages in PC12 cells. In vitro model of ischemic cerebral stroke was created by keeping cells in an OGD condition for 6 h followed by 24 h reoxygenation. Cells received biologically safe doses (5, 10, and 25 μM) of trans resveratrol in the following schedules for 24 h prior to OGD; during 6 h of OGD; for 24 h post OGD and whole treatment group which starts from 24 h before OGD and lasted to 24 h post OGD. Anti-ischemic potential of trans resveratrol was assessed by measuring the regulation of lipid peroxidation, reactive oxygen species production, glutathione content, and expression (mRNA and protein) of apoptotic markers such as Bax, Bcl 2 and Caspase-3. Hypoxia inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) was also assessed to correlate the changes with ischemic injuries. Significant (P < 0.05) restoration in lipid peroxidation, reactive oxygen species, and glutathione content were observed following the treatment of trans resveratrol in cells receiving OGD and re-oxygenation. Changes induced by trans resveratrol could be correlated well with alterations in the expression of Bax, Bcl 2, Caspase-3 and HIF-1α. These results indicate that trans resveratrol administration attenuates free radical formation and mitochondria mediated apoptosis perhaps by regulating the expressions of Bax, Bcl 2, and Caspase-3 in PC12 cells receiving OGD and re-oxygenation insult. [Display omitted]
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ejphar.2011.05.015
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Changes induced by trans resveratrol could be correlated well with alterations in the expression of Bax, Bcl 2, Caspase-3 and HIF-1α. These results indicate that trans resveratrol administration attenuates free radical formation and mitochondria mediated apoptosis perhaps by regulating the expressions of Bax, Bcl 2, and Caspase-3 in PC12 cells receiving OGD and re-oxygenation insult. 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Drug treatments</subject><subject>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 - genetics</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Reactive Oxygen Species - metabolism</subject><subject>Stilbenes - pharmacology</subject><subject>Trans resveratrol</subject><subject>Transcription, Genetic - drug effects</subject><issn>0014-2999</issn><issn>1879-0712</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMFq3DAQhkVpabZJ3yAUX0pPdkeyJVs5BMqStIFAc0igNyHLo6wWr-VIciBvHy27TW89zWG-_5_hI-ScQkWBiu_bCrfzRoeKAaUV8Aoof0dWtGtlCS1l78kKgDYlk1KekE8xbgGAS8Y_khNGBYOOwYr8uYlmgztnCjfFZUx5DIvBodCzn5NPeWE2enrEmDfF3ZqywuA4xoviLviEJjk_Ff1LkYKeYhEwPmPQKfjxjHyweoz4-ThPycP11f36V3n7--fN-sdtaRrephJ7oG3dWxiktAKEhFrwxtpe1HaQLWOsa5ua962gjbR9BoU0QydQM2rANvUp-XbonYN_WjAmtXNx_6Ke0C9R5XgnWy5EJpsDaYKPMaBVc3A7HV4UBbVXqrbqoFTtlSrgKivNsS_HA0u_w-Et9NdhBr4eAR2NHm02YVz8xzU1iE7uiy4PHGYdzw6DisbhlGW7kEWqwbv_f_IKYhmWDA</recordid><startdate>20110901</startdate><enddate>20110901</enddate><creator>Agrawal, Megha</creator><creator>Kumar, Vivek</creator><creator>Kashyap, Mahendra P.</creator><creator>Khanna, Vinay K.</creator><creator>Randhawa, Gursharn S.</creator><creator>Pant, Aditya B.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110901</creationdate><title>Ischemic insult induced apoptotic changes in PC12 cells: Protection by trans resveratrol</title><author>Agrawal, Megha ; Kumar, Vivek ; Kashyap, Mahendra P. ; Khanna, Vinay K. ; Randhawa, Gursharn S. ; Pant, Aditya B.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c457t-eb0173bf0d99f606903654ffb63fd9722287435b76149fbbf069cd86ea21c0f43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Apoptosis</topic><topic>Apoptosis - drug effects</topic><topic>Apoptosis - genetics</topic><topic>bcl-2-Associated X Protein - biosynthesis</topic><topic>bcl-2-Associated X Protein - genetics</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brain Ischemia - genetics</topic><topic>Brain Ischemia - metabolism</topic><topic>Brain Ischemia - pathology</topic><topic>Brain Ischemia - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Caspase 3 - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Caspase 3 - genetics</topic><topic>Glucose - metabolism</topic><topic>Glutathione - metabolism</topic><topic>Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit - genetics</topic><topic>Lipid Peroxidation - drug effects</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Neurons - drug effects</topic><topic>Neurons - metabolism</topic><topic>Neurons - pathology</topic><topic>Neuroprotection</topic><topic>Neuroprotective Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>OGD</topic><topic>Oxidative Stress - drug effects</topic><topic>Oxidative Stress - genetics</topic><topic>Oxygen - metabolism</topic><topic>PC12 cell</topic><topic>PC12 Cells</topic><topic>Pharmacology. 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subjects Animals
Apoptosis
Apoptosis - drug effects
Apoptosis - genetics
bcl-2-Associated X Protein - biosynthesis
bcl-2-Associated X Protein - genetics
Biological and medical sciences
Brain Ischemia - genetics
Brain Ischemia - metabolism
Brain Ischemia - pathology
Brain Ischemia - prevention & control
Caspase 3 - biosynthesis
Caspase 3 - genetics
Glucose - metabolism
Glutathione - metabolism
Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit - biosynthesis
Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit - genetics
Lipid Peroxidation - drug effects
Medical sciences
Neurons - drug effects
Neurons - metabolism
Neurons - pathology
Neuroprotection
Neuroprotective Agents - pharmacology
OGD
Oxidative Stress - drug effects
Oxidative Stress - genetics
Oxygen - metabolism
PC12 cell
PC12 Cells
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 - biosynthesis
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 - genetics
Rats
Reactive Oxygen Species - metabolism
Stilbenes - pharmacology
Trans resveratrol
Transcription, Genetic - drug effects
title Ischemic insult induced apoptotic changes in PC12 cells: Protection by trans resveratrol
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