Five-year results of a randomized clinical trial comparing endovenous laser ablation with cryostripping for great saphenous varicose veins

Background: This was the long‐term follow‐up of a previously reported randomized clinical trial comparing endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) with cryostripping for great saphenous varicose veins. Methods: A total of 120 patients with great saphenous varicose veins were randomized 1:1 to EVLA or cryost...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of surgery 2011-08, Vol.98 (8), p.1107-1111
Hauptverfasser: Disselhoff, B. C. V. M., der Kinderen, D. J., Kelder, J. C., Moll, F. L.
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 1107
container_title British journal of surgery
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creator Disselhoff, B. C. V. M.
der Kinderen, D. J.
Kelder, J. C.
Moll, F. L.
description Background: This was the long‐term follow‐up of a previously reported randomized clinical trial comparing endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) with cryostripping for great saphenous varicose veins. Methods: A total of 120 patients with great saphenous varicose veins were randomized 1:1 to EVLA or cryostripping. Principal outcome measures were freedom from incompetence or neovascularization on duplex imaging, and improvement in Venous Clinical Severity Score (VCSS) and Aberdeen Varicose Vein Severity Score (AVVSS) 5 years after treatment. Results: Life‐table analysis showed freedom from duplex‐derived incompetence and neovascularization at 5 years in 62 (95 per cent confidence interval 50 to 76) per cent after EVLA and in 51 (39 to 66) per cent after cryostripping (P = 0·246). Neovascularization was more common after cryostripping, but incompetent tributaries were more common after EVLA. VCSS and AVVSS values improved significantly after treatment in both groups, and were maintained for 5 years, but with no significant difference between the groups. Conclusion: In this study, no significant difference was demonstrated in late outcome after EVLA or cryostripping in patients with great saphenous varicose veins. Registration number: ISRCTN33832691 (http://www.controlled‐trials.com). Copyright © 2011 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. No difference
doi_str_mv 10.1002/bjs.7542
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source Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Blood and lymphatic vessels
Cardiology. Vascular system
Cryosurgery - methods
Diseases of the peripheral vessels. Diseases of the vena cava. Miscellaneous
Endovascular Procedures - methods
Follow-Up Studies
General aspects
Humans
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Laser Therapy - methods
Medical sciences
Neovascularization, Pathologic - prevention & control
Quality-Adjusted Life Years
Saphenous Vein
Secondary Prevention
Treatment Outcome
Varicose Veins - therapy
Venous Insufficiency - therapy
title Five-year results of a randomized clinical trial comparing endovenous laser ablation with cryostripping for great saphenous varicose veins
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