Lovastatin and valproic acid additively attenuate cell invasion in ACC-MESO-1 cells

► We examined the effects of lovastatin and valproic acid on a mesothelioma cell line. ► We found lovastatin and/or valproic acid did not reduce cell viability. ► We found lovastatin and/or valproic acid reduced cell invasion. ► We found the effect of lovastatin and valproic acid was additive when c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2011-07, Vol.410 (2), p.328-332
Hauptverfasser: Yamauchi, Yoshikane, Izumi, Yotaro, Asakura, Keisuke, Fukutomi, Toshinori, Serizawa, Akihiko, Kawai, Kenji, Wakui, Masatoshi, Suematsu, Makoto, Nomori, Hiroaki
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 328
container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 410
creator Yamauchi, Yoshikane
Izumi, Yotaro
Asakura, Keisuke
Fukutomi, Toshinori
Serizawa, Akihiko
Kawai, Kenji
Wakui, Masatoshi
Suematsu, Makoto
Nomori, Hiroaki
description ► We examined the effects of lovastatin and valproic acid on a mesothelioma cell line. ► We found lovastatin and/or valproic acid did not reduce cell viability. ► We found lovastatin and/or valproic acid reduced cell invasion. ► We found the effect of lovastatin and valproic acid was additive when combined. ► Induction of autophagic changes was at least in part involved in this process. Malignant pleural mesothelioma is known to be widely resistant to therapy and new treatment strategies are needed. Both statins and valproic acid are known to suppress the growth of multiple cancer lines, but the effects on mesothelioma cells are not well defined. In the present study we examined the effects of lovastatin and valproic acid on ACC-MESO-1, which is a human derived mesothelioma cell line. We found that lovastatin (2μM) and/or valproic acid (5mM) did not reduce cell viability nor induce apoptosis, but reduced cell invasion. The effect was additive when combined. Furthermore it was speculated that induction of autophagic changes was at least in part involved in this process.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.05.149
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Malignant pleural mesothelioma is known to be widely resistant to therapy and new treatment strategies are needed. Both statins and valproic acid are known to suppress the growth of multiple cancer lines, but the effects on mesothelioma cells are not well defined. In the present study we examined the effects of lovastatin and valproic acid on ACC-MESO-1, which is a human derived mesothelioma cell line. We found that lovastatin (2μM) and/or valproic acid (5mM) did not reduce cell viability nor induce apoptosis, but reduced cell invasion. The effect was additive when combined. 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subjects Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
Autophagy
Cell invasion
Cell Line, Tumor
Drug Synergism
Humans
Lovastatin
Lovastatin - administration & dosage
Mesothelioma
Mesothelioma - drug therapy
Mesothelioma - pathology
Neoplasm Invasiveness
Solitary Fibrous Tumor, Pleural - drug therapy
Solitary Fibrous Tumor, Pleural - pathology
Valproic acid
Valproic Acid - administration & dosage
title Lovastatin and valproic acid additively attenuate cell invasion in ACC-MESO-1 cells
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