Discovery of fused bicyclic agonists of the orphan G-protein coupled receptor GPR119 with in vivo activity in rodent models of glucose control

The design of a new series of agonists of the orphan G-protein coupled receptor GPR119, starting from AR231453 is outlined. This resulted in the discovery of 3k (APD668, JNJ-28630368), the first compound with this mechanism of action to be progressed into clinical development for the treatment of di...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 2011-05, Vol.21 (10), p.3134-3141
Hauptverfasser: Semple, Graeme, Ren, Albert, Fioravanti, Beatriz, Pereira, Guillherme, Calderon, Imelda, Choi, Karoline, Xiong, Yifeng, Shin, Young-Jun, Gharbaoui, Tawfik, Sage, Carleton R., Morgan, Michael, Xing, Charles, Chu, Zhi-Liang, Leonard, James N., Grottick, Andrew J., Al-Shamma, Hussein, Liang, Yin, Demarest, Keith T., Jones, Robert M.
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container_end_page 3141
container_issue 10
container_start_page 3134
container_title Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
container_volume 21
creator Semple, Graeme
Ren, Albert
Fioravanti, Beatriz
Pereira, Guillherme
Calderon, Imelda
Choi, Karoline
Xiong, Yifeng
Shin, Young-Jun
Gharbaoui, Tawfik
Sage, Carleton R.
Morgan, Michael
Xing, Charles
Chu, Zhi-Liang
Leonard, James N.
Grottick, Andrew J.
Al-Shamma, Hussein
Liang, Yin
Demarest, Keith T.
Jones, Robert M.
description The design of a new series of agonists of the orphan G-protein coupled receptor GPR119, starting from AR231453 is outlined. This resulted in the discovery of 3k (APD668, JNJ-28630368), the first compound with this mechanism of action to be progressed into clinical development for the treatment of diabetes. We herein outline the design of a new series of agonists of the pancreatic and GI-expressed orphan G-protein coupled receptor GPR119, a target that has been of significant recent interest in the field of metabolism, starting from our prototypical agonist AR231453. A number of key parameters were improved first by incorporation of a pyrazolopyrimidine core to create a new structural series and secondly by the introduction of a piperidine ether group capped with a carbamate. Chronic treatment with one compound from the series, 3k, showed for the first time that blood glucose and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels could be significantly reduced in Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF) rats over several weeks of dosing. As a result of these and other data described here, 3k (APD668, JNJ-28630368) was the first compound with this mechanism of action to be progressed into clinical development for the treatment of diabetes.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.03.007
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This resulted in the discovery of 3k (APD668, JNJ-28630368), the first compound with this mechanism of action to be progressed into clinical development for the treatment of diabetes. We herein outline the design of a new series of agonists of the pancreatic and GI-expressed orphan G-protein coupled receptor GPR119, a target that has been of significant recent interest in the field of metabolism, starting from our prototypical agonist AR231453. A number of key parameters were improved first by incorporation of a pyrazolopyrimidine core to create a new structural series and secondly by the introduction of a piperidine ether group capped with a carbamate. Chronic treatment with one compound from the series, 3k, showed for the first time that blood glucose and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels could be significantly reduced in Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF) rats over several weeks of dosing. 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Vitamins ; Glucose ; Glucose - metabolism ; glycemic control ; glycohemoglobin ; GPCR ; GPR119 agonists ; Hemoglobin ; Hypoglycemic Agents - chemical synthesis ; Hypoglycemic Agents - chemistry ; Hypoglycemic Agents - pharmacology ; mechanism of action ; Medical sciences ; Metabolism ; Molecular Structure ; Oxadiazoles - chemistry ; Oxadiazoles - pharmacology ; Pancreas ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Piperidine ; piperidines ; Pyrazoles - chemistry ; Pyrazoles - pharmacology ; pyrazolopyrimidines ; Pyrimidines - chemistry ; Pyrimidines - pharmacology ; Rats ; Rats, Zucker ; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled - agonists</subject><ispartof>Bioorganic &amp; medicinal chemistry letters, 2011-05, Vol.21 (10), p.3134-3141</ispartof><rights>2011 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-954a99f1a2f569779af2d8e3284baa1a02b72947bbb28fc7c280ad41c61f9a793</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-954a99f1a2f569779af2d8e3284baa1a02b72947bbb28fc7c280ad41c61f9a793</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960894X11003180$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=24163001$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21444206$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Semple, Graeme</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ren, Albert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fioravanti, Beatriz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pereira, Guillherme</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calderon, Imelda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Karoline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiong, Yifeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shin, Young-Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gharbaoui, Tawfik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sage, Carleton R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morgan, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xing, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chu, Zhi-Liang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leonard, James N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grottick, Andrew J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Shamma, Hussein</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Yin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Demarest, Keith T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, Robert M.</creatorcontrib><title>Discovery of fused bicyclic agonists of the orphan G-protein coupled receptor GPR119 with in vivo activity in rodent models of glucose control</title><title>Bioorganic &amp; medicinal chemistry letters</title><addtitle>Bioorg Med Chem Lett</addtitle><description>The design of a new series of agonists of the orphan G-protein coupled receptor GPR119, starting from AR231453 is outlined. This resulted in the discovery of 3k (APD668, JNJ-28630368), the first compound with this mechanism of action to be progressed into clinical development for the treatment of diabetes. We herein outline the design of a new series of agonists of the pancreatic and GI-expressed orphan G-protein coupled receptor GPR119, a target that has been of significant recent interest in the field of metabolism, starting from our prototypical agonist AR231453. A number of key parameters were improved first by incorporation of a pyrazolopyrimidine core to create a new structural series and secondly by the introduction of a piperidine ether group capped with a carbamate. Chronic treatment with one compound from the series, 3k, showed for the first time that blood glucose and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels could be significantly reduced in Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF) rats over several weeks of dosing. 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Vitamins</subject><subject>Glucose</subject><subject>Glucose - metabolism</subject><subject>glycemic control</subject><subject>glycohemoglobin</subject><subject>GPCR</subject><subject>GPR119 agonists</subject><subject>Hemoglobin</subject><subject>Hypoglycemic Agents - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Hypoglycemic Agents - chemistry</subject><subject>Hypoglycemic Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>mechanism of action</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Molecular Structure</subject><subject>Oxadiazoles - chemistry</subject><subject>Oxadiazoles - pharmacology</subject><subject>Pancreas</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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Drug treatments</topic><topic>Piperidine</topic><topic>piperidines</topic><topic>Pyrazoles - chemistry</topic><topic>Pyrazoles - pharmacology</topic><topic>pyrazolopyrimidines</topic><topic>Pyrimidines - chemistry</topic><topic>Pyrimidines - pharmacology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Zucker</topic><topic>Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled - agonists</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Semple, Graeme</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ren, Albert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fioravanti, Beatriz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pereira, Guillherme</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calderon, Imelda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Karoline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiong, Yifeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shin, Young-Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gharbaoui, Tawfik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sage, Carleton R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morgan, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xing, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chu, Zhi-Liang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leonard, James N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grottick, Andrew J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Shamma, Hussein</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Yin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Demarest, Keith T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, Robert M.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Bioorganic &amp; medicinal chemistry letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Semple, Graeme</au><au>Ren, Albert</au><au>Fioravanti, Beatriz</au><au>Pereira, Guillherme</au><au>Calderon, Imelda</au><au>Choi, Karoline</au><au>Xiong, Yifeng</au><au>Shin, Young-Jun</au><au>Gharbaoui, Tawfik</au><au>Sage, Carleton R.</au><au>Morgan, Michael</au><au>Xing, Charles</au><au>Chu, Zhi-Liang</au><au>Leonard, James N.</au><au>Grottick, Andrew J.</au><au>Al-Shamma, Hussein</au><au>Liang, Yin</au><au>Demarest, Keith T.</au><au>Jones, Robert M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Discovery of fused bicyclic agonists of the orphan G-protein coupled receptor GPR119 with in vivo activity in rodent models of glucose control</atitle><jtitle>Bioorganic &amp; medicinal chemistry letters</jtitle><addtitle>Bioorg Med Chem Lett</addtitle><date>2011-05-15</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>3134</spage><epage>3141</epage><pages>3134-3141</pages><issn>0960-894X</issn><eissn>1464-3405</eissn><abstract>The design of a new series of agonists of the orphan G-protein coupled receptor GPR119, starting from AR231453 is outlined. This resulted in the discovery of 3k (APD668, JNJ-28630368), the first compound with this mechanism of action to be progressed into clinical development for the treatment of diabetes. We herein outline the design of a new series of agonists of the pancreatic and GI-expressed orphan G-protein coupled receptor GPR119, a target that has been of significant recent interest in the field of metabolism, starting from our prototypical agonist AR231453. A number of key parameters were improved first by incorporation of a pyrazolopyrimidine core to create a new structural series and secondly by the introduction of a piperidine ether group capped with a carbamate. Chronic treatment with one compound from the series, 3k, showed for the first time that blood glucose and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels could be significantly reduced in Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF) rats over several weeks of dosing. As a result of these and other data described here, 3k (APD668, JNJ-28630368) was the first compound with this mechanism of action to be progressed into clinical development for the treatment of diabetes.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>21444206</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.03.007</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0960-894X
ispartof Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2011-05, Vol.21 (10), p.3134-3141
issn 0960-894X
1464-3405
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects agonists
animal models
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Blood
blood glucose
Blood Glucose - drug effects
Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic - chemical synthesis
Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic - chemistry
Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic - pharmacology
Data processing
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus
Disease Models, Animal
double prime G protein-coupled receptors
Drug Discovery
Ethers
G-protein coupled receptors
GDIS
General and cellular metabolism. Vitamins
Glucose
Glucose - metabolism
glycemic control
glycohemoglobin
GPCR
GPR119 agonists
Hemoglobin
Hypoglycemic Agents - chemical synthesis
Hypoglycemic Agents - chemistry
Hypoglycemic Agents - pharmacology
mechanism of action
Medical sciences
Metabolism
Molecular Structure
Oxadiazoles - chemistry
Oxadiazoles - pharmacology
Pancreas
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Piperidine
piperidines
Pyrazoles - chemistry
Pyrazoles - pharmacology
pyrazolopyrimidines
Pyrimidines - chemistry
Pyrimidines - pharmacology
Rats
Rats, Zucker
Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled - agonists
title Discovery of fused bicyclic agonists of the orphan G-protein coupled receptor GPR119 with in vivo activity in rodent models of glucose control
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