Multiple Recurrent De Novo CNVs, Including Duplications of the 7q11.23 Williams Syndrome Region, Are Strongly Associated with Autism

We have undertaken a genome-wide analysis of rare copy-number variation (CNV) in 1124 autism spectrum disorder (ASD) families, each comprised of a single proband, unaffected parents, and, in most kindreds, an unaffected sibling. We find significant association of ASD with de novo duplications of 7q1...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.) Mass.), 2011-06, Vol.70 (5), p.863-885
Hauptverfasser: Sanders, Stephan J., Ercan-Sencicek, A. Gulhan, Hus, Vanessa, Luo, Rui, Murtha, Michael T., Moreno-De-Luca, Daniel, Chu, Su H., Moreau, Michael P., Gupta, Abha R., Thomson, Susanne A., Mason, Christopher E., Bilguvar, Kaya, Celestino-Soper, Patricia B.S., Choi, Murim, Crawford, Emily L., Davis, Lea, Davis Wright, Nicole R., Dhodapkar, Rahul M., DiCola, Michael, DiLullo, Nicholas M., Fernandez, Thomas V., Fielding-Singh, Vikram, Fishman, Daniel O., Frahm, Stephanie, Garagaloyan, Rouben, Goh, Gerald S., Kammela, Sindhuja, Klei, Lambertus, Lowe, Jennifer K., Lund, Sabata C., McGrew, Anna D., Meyer, Kyle A., Moffat, William J., Murdoch, John D., O'Roak, Brian J., Ober, Gordon T., Pottenger, Rebecca S., Raubeson, Melanie J., Song, Youeun, Wang, Qi, Yaspan, Brian L., Yu, Timothy W., Yurkiewicz, Ilana R., Beaudet, Arthur L., Cantor, Rita M., Curland, Martin, Grice, Dorothy E., Günel, Murat, Lifton, Richard P., Mane, Shrikant M., Martin, Donna M., Shaw, Chad A., Sheldon, Michael, Tischfield, Jay A., Walsh, Christopher A., Morrow, Eric M., Ledbetter, David H., Fombonne, Eric, Lord, Catherine, Martin, Christa Lese, Brooks, Andrew I., Sutcliffe, James S., Cook, Edwin H., Geschwind, Daniel, Roeder, Kathryn, Devlin, Bernie, State, Matthew W.
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container_title Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.)
container_volume 70
creator Sanders, Stephan J.
Ercan-Sencicek, A. Gulhan
Hus, Vanessa
Luo, Rui
Murtha, Michael T.
Moreno-De-Luca, Daniel
Chu, Su H.
Moreau, Michael P.
Gupta, Abha R.
Thomson, Susanne A.
Mason, Christopher E.
Bilguvar, Kaya
Celestino-Soper, Patricia B.S.
Choi, Murim
Crawford, Emily L.
Davis, Lea
Davis Wright, Nicole R.
Dhodapkar, Rahul M.
DiCola, Michael
DiLullo, Nicholas M.
Fernandez, Thomas V.
Fielding-Singh, Vikram
Fishman, Daniel O.
Frahm, Stephanie
Garagaloyan, Rouben
Goh, Gerald S.
Kammela, Sindhuja
Klei, Lambertus
Lowe, Jennifer K.
Lund, Sabata C.
McGrew, Anna D.
Meyer, Kyle A.
Moffat, William J.
Murdoch, John D.
O'Roak, Brian J.
Ober, Gordon T.
Pottenger, Rebecca S.
Raubeson, Melanie J.
Song, Youeun
Wang, Qi
Yaspan, Brian L.
Yu, Timothy W.
Yurkiewicz, Ilana R.
Beaudet, Arthur L.
Cantor, Rita M.
Curland, Martin
Grice, Dorothy E.
Günel, Murat
Lifton, Richard P.
Mane, Shrikant M.
Martin, Donna M.
Shaw, Chad A.
Sheldon, Michael
Tischfield, Jay A.
Walsh, Christopher A.
Morrow, Eric M.
Ledbetter, David H.
Fombonne, Eric
Lord, Catherine
Martin, Christa Lese
Brooks, Andrew I.
Sutcliffe, James S.
Cook, Edwin H.
Geschwind, Daniel
Roeder, Kathryn
Devlin, Bernie
State, Matthew W.
description We have undertaken a genome-wide analysis of rare copy-number variation (CNV) in 1124 autism spectrum disorder (ASD) families, each comprised of a single proband, unaffected parents, and, in most kindreds, an unaffected sibling. We find significant association of ASD with de novo duplications of 7q11.23, where the reciprocal deletion causes Williams-Beuren syndrome, characterized by a highly social personality. We identify rare recurrent de novo CNVs at five additional regions, including 16p13.2 (encompassing genes USP7 and C16orf72) and Cadherin 13, and implement a rigorous approach to evaluating the statistical significance of these observations. Overall, large de novo CNVs, particularly those encompassing multiple genes, confer substantial risks (OR = 5.6; CI = 2.6–12.0, p = 2.4 × 10-7). We estimate there are 130–234 ASD-related CNV regions in the human genome and present compelling evidence, based on cumulative data, for association of rare de novo events at 7q11.23, 15q11.2-13.1, 16p11.2, and Neurexin 1. ► Association of duplications of the Williams syndrome region, 7q11.23 ► Replication of findings of increased de novo CNVs in autism spectrum disorders ► Strong association with ASD at 7q11.23, 15q11.2-13, 16p11.2, and NRXN1 ► Prediction of 130–234 ASD-related de novo CNV regions
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.neuron.2011.05.002
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We find significant association of ASD with de novo duplications of 7q11.23, where the reciprocal deletion causes Williams-Beuren syndrome, characterized by a highly social personality. We identify rare recurrent de novo CNVs at five additional regions, including 16p13.2 (encompassing genes USP7 and C16orf72) and Cadherin 13, and implement a rigorous approach to evaluating the statistical significance of these observations. Overall, large de novo CNVs, particularly those encompassing multiple genes, confer substantial risks (OR = 5.6; CI = 2.6–12.0, p = 2.4 × 10-7). We estimate there are 130–234 ASD-related CNV regions in the human genome and present compelling evidence, based on cumulative data, for association of rare de novo events at 7q11.23, 15q11.2-13.1, 16p11.2, and Neurexin 1. ► Association of duplications of the Williams syndrome region, 7q11.23 ► Replication of findings of increased de novo CNVs in autism spectrum disorders ► Strong association with ASD at 7q11.23, 15q11.2-13, 16p11.2, and NRXN1 ► Prediction of 130–234 ASD-related de novo CNV regions</description><identifier>ISSN: 0896-6273</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4199</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2011.05.002</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21658581</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Autism ; Cadherins - genetics ; Calcium-Binding Proteins ; Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal - genetics ; Child ; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - genetics ; Child, Preschool ; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 16 - genetics ; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7 - genetics ; Chromosomes, Human, X - genetics ; Design ; DNA Copy Number Variations - genetics ; Family Health ; Female ; Gene Duplication - genetics ; Gene Expression Profiling ; Genome-Wide Association Study ; Genomes ; Genotype ; Humans ; Male ; Mutation ; Nerve Tissue Proteins - genetics ; Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules ; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis ; Phenotype ; Proteins - genetics ; Siblings ; Studies ; Ubiquitin Thiolesterase - genetics ; Ubiquitin-Specific Peptidase 7 ; Williams Syndrome - genetics</subject><ispartof>Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.), 2011-06, Vol.70 (5), p.863-885</ispartof><rights>2011 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited Jun 9, 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c467t-3c77ceda2f8bf0eb10312d34131f1565b6772259629b7c521c7ccab198bd084d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c467t-3c77ceda2f8bf0eb10312d34131f1565b6772259629b7c521c7ccab198bd084d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0896627311003746$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21658581$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sanders, Stephan J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ercan-Sencicek, A. Gulhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hus, Vanessa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murtha, Michael T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moreno-De-Luca, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chu, Su H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moreau, Michael P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gupta, Abha R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomson, Susanne A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mason, Christopher E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bilguvar, Kaya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Celestino-Soper, Patricia B.S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Murim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crawford, Emily L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davis, Lea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davis Wright, Nicole R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dhodapkar, Rahul M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DiCola, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DiLullo, Nicholas M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernandez, Thomas V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fielding-Singh, Vikram</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fishman, Daniel O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frahm, Stephanie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garagaloyan, Rouben</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goh, Gerald S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kammela, Sindhuja</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klei, Lambertus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lowe, Jennifer K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lund, Sabata C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McGrew, Anna D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meyer, Kyle A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moffat, William J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murdoch, John D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Roak, Brian J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ober, Gordon T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pottenger, Rebecca S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raubeson, Melanie J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Youeun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Qi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yaspan, Brian L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Timothy W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yurkiewicz, Ilana R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beaudet, Arthur L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cantor, Rita M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Curland, Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grice, Dorothy E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Günel, Murat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lifton, Richard P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mane, Shrikant M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martin, Donna M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shaw, Chad A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sheldon, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tischfield, Jay A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walsh, Christopher A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morrow, Eric M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ledbetter, David H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fombonne, Eric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lord, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martin, Christa Lese</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brooks, Andrew I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sutcliffe, James S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cook, Edwin H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Geschwind, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roeder, Kathryn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Devlin, Bernie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>State, Matthew W.</creatorcontrib><title>Multiple Recurrent De Novo CNVs, Including Duplications of the 7q11.23 Williams Syndrome Region, Are Strongly Associated with Autism</title><title>Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.)</title><addtitle>Neuron</addtitle><description>We have undertaken a genome-wide analysis of rare copy-number variation (CNV) in 1124 autism spectrum disorder (ASD) families, each comprised of a single proband, unaffected parents, and, in most kindreds, an unaffected sibling. We find significant association of ASD with de novo duplications of 7q11.23, where the reciprocal deletion causes Williams-Beuren syndrome, characterized by a highly social personality. We identify rare recurrent de novo CNVs at five additional regions, including 16p13.2 (encompassing genes USP7 and C16orf72) and Cadherin 13, and implement a rigorous approach to evaluating the statistical significance of these observations. Overall, large de novo CNVs, particularly those encompassing multiple genes, confer substantial risks (OR = 5.6; CI = 2.6–12.0, p = 2.4 × 10-7). We estimate there are 130–234 ASD-related CNV regions in the human genome and present compelling evidence, based on cumulative data, for association of rare de novo events at 7q11.23, 15q11.2-13.1, 16p11.2, and Neurexin 1. ► Association of duplications of the Williams syndrome region, 7q11.23 ► Replication of findings of increased de novo CNVs in autism spectrum disorders ► Strong association with ASD at 7q11.23, 15q11.2-13, 16p11.2, and NRXN1 ► Prediction of 130–234 ASD-related de novo CNV regions</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Autism</subject><subject>Cadherins - genetics</subject><subject>Calcium-Binding Proteins</subject><subject>Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal - genetics</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - genetics</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Chromosomes, Human, Pair 16 - genetics</subject><subject>Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7 - genetics</subject><subject>Chromosomes, Human, X - genetics</subject><subject>Design</subject><subject>DNA Copy Number Variations - genetics</subject><subject>Family Health</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gene Duplication - genetics</subject><subject>Gene Expression Profiling</subject><subject>Genome-Wide Association Study</subject><subject>Genomes</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mutation</subject><subject>Nerve Tissue Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules</subject><subject>Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis</subject><subject>Phenotype</subject><subject>Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Siblings</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Ubiquitin Thiolesterase - genetics</subject><subject>Ubiquitin-Specific Peptidase 7</subject><subject>Williams Syndrome - 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Christa Lese</creator><creator>Brooks, Andrew I.</creator><creator>Sutcliffe, James S.</creator><creator>Cook, Edwin H.</creator><creator>Geschwind, Daniel</creator><creator>Roeder, Kathryn</creator><creator>Devlin, Bernie</creator><creator>State, Matthew W.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110609</creationdate><title>Multiple Recurrent De Novo CNVs, Including Duplications of the 7q11.23 Williams Syndrome Region, Are Strongly Associated with Autism</title><author>Sanders, Stephan J. ; Ercan-Sencicek, A. Gulhan ; Hus, Vanessa ; Luo, Rui ; Murtha, Michael T. ; Moreno-De-Luca, Daniel ; Chu, Su H. ; Moreau, Michael P. ; Gupta, Abha R. ; Thomson, Susanne A. ; Mason, Christopher E. ; Bilguvar, Kaya ; Celestino-Soper, Patricia B.S. ; Choi, Murim ; Crawford, Emily L. ; Davis, Lea ; Davis Wright, Nicole R. ; Dhodapkar, Rahul M. ; DiCola, Michael ; DiLullo, Nicholas M. ; Fernandez, Thomas V. ; Fielding-Singh, Vikram ; Fishman, Daniel O. ; Frahm, Stephanie ; Garagaloyan, Rouben ; Goh, Gerald S. ; Kammela, Sindhuja ; Klei, Lambertus ; Lowe, Jennifer K. ; Lund, Sabata C. ; McGrew, Anna D. ; Meyer, Kyle A. ; Moffat, William J. ; Murdoch, John D. ; O'Roak, Brian J. ; Ober, Gordon T. ; Pottenger, Rebecca S. ; Raubeson, Melanie J. ; Song, Youeun ; Wang, Qi ; Yaspan, Brian L. ; Yu, Timothy W. ; Yurkiewicz, Ilana R. ; Beaudet, Arthur L. ; Cantor, Rita M. ; Curland, Martin ; Grice, Dorothy E. ; Günel, Murat ; Lifton, Richard P. ; Mane, Shrikant M. ; Martin, Donna M. ; Shaw, Chad A. ; Sheldon, Michael ; Tischfield, Jay A. ; Walsh, Christopher A. ; Morrow, Eric M. ; Ledbetter, David H. ; Fombonne, Eric ; Lord, Catherine ; Martin, Christa Lese ; Brooks, Andrew I. ; Sutcliffe, James S. ; Cook, Edwin H. ; Geschwind, Daniel ; Roeder, Kathryn ; Devlin, Bernie ; State, Matthew W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c467t-3c77ceda2f8bf0eb10312d34131f1565b6772259629b7c521c7ccab198bd084d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Autism</topic><topic>Cadherins - genetics</topic><topic>Calcium-Binding Proteins</topic><topic>Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal - genetics</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - genetics</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Chromosomes, Human, Pair 16 - genetics</topic><topic>Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7 - genetics</topic><topic>Chromosomes, Human, X - genetics</topic><topic>Design</topic><topic>DNA Copy Number Variations - genetics</topic><topic>Family Health</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gene Duplication - genetics</topic><topic>Gene Expression Profiling</topic><topic>Genome-Wide Association Study</topic><topic>Genomes</topic><topic>Genotype</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mutation</topic><topic>Nerve Tissue Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules</topic><topic>Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis</topic><topic>Phenotype</topic><topic>Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Siblings</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Ubiquitin Thiolesterase - genetics</topic><topic>Ubiquitin-Specific Peptidase 7</topic><topic>Williams Syndrome - genetics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sanders, Stephan J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ercan-Sencicek, A. Gulhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hus, Vanessa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murtha, Michael T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moreno-De-Luca, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chu, Su H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moreau, Michael P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gupta, Abha R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomson, Susanne A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mason, Christopher E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bilguvar, Kaya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Celestino-Soper, Patricia B.S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Murim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crawford, Emily L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davis, Lea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davis Wright, Nicole R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dhodapkar, Rahul M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DiCola, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DiLullo, Nicholas M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernandez, Thomas V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fielding-Singh, Vikram</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fishman, Daniel O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frahm, Stephanie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garagaloyan, Rouben</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goh, Gerald S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kammela, Sindhuja</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klei, Lambertus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lowe, Jennifer K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lund, Sabata C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McGrew, Anna D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meyer, Kyle A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moffat, William J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murdoch, John D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Roak, Brian J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ober, Gordon T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pottenger, Rebecca S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raubeson, Melanie J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Youeun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Qi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yaspan, Brian L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Timothy W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yurkiewicz, Ilana R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beaudet, 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Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roeder, Kathryn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Devlin, Bernie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>State, Matthew W.</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sanders, Stephan J.</au><au>Ercan-Sencicek, A. Gulhan</au><au>Hus, Vanessa</au><au>Luo, Rui</au><au>Murtha, Michael T.</au><au>Moreno-De-Luca, Daniel</au><au>Chu, Su H.</au><au>Moreau, Michael P.</au><au>Gupta, Abha R.</au><au>Thomson, Susanne A.</au><au>Mason, Christopher E.</au><au>Bilguvar, Kaya</au><au>Celestino-Soper, Patricia B.S.</au><au>Choi, Murim</au><au>Crawford, Emily L.</au><au>Davis, Lea</au><au>Davis Wright, Nicole R.</au><au>Dhodapkar, Rahul M.</au><au>DiCola, Michael</au><au>DiLullo, Nicholas M.</au><au>Fernandez, Thomas V.</au><au>Fielding-Singh, Vikram</au><au>Fishman, Daniel O.</au><au>Frahm, Stephanie</au><au>Garagaloyan, Rouben</au><au>Goh, Gerald S.</au><au>Kammela, Sindhuja</au><au>Klei, Lambertus</au><au>Lowe, Jennifer K.</au><au>Lund, Sabata C.</au><au>McGrew, Anna D.</au><au>Meyer, Kyle A.</au><au>Moffat, William J.</au><au>Murdoch, John D.</au><au>O'Roak, Brian J.</au><au>Ober, Gordon T.</au><au>Pottenger, Rebecca S.</au><au>Raubeson, Melanie J.</au><au>Song, Youeun</au><au>Wang, Qi</au><au>Yaspan, Brian L.</au><au>Yu, Timothy W.</au><au>Yurkiewicz, Ilana R.</au><au>Beaudet, Arthur L.</au><au>Cantor, Rita M.</au><au>Curland, Martin</au><au>Grice, Dorothy E.</au><au>Günel, Murat</au><au>Lifton, Richard P.</au><au>Mane, Shrikant M.</au><au>Martin, Donna M.</au><au>Shaw, Chad A.</au><au>Sheldon, Michael</au><au>Tischfield, Jay A.</au><au>Walsh, Christopher A.</au><au>Morrow, Eric M.</au><au>Ledbetter, David H.</au><au>Fombonne, Eric</au><au>Lord, Catherine</au><au>Martin, Christa Lese</au><au>Brooks, Andrew I.</au><au>Sutcliffe, James S.</au><au>Cook, Edwin H.</au><au>Geschwind, Daniel</au><au>Roeder, Kathryn</au><au>Devlin, Bernie</au><au>State, Matthew W.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Multiple Recurrent De Novo CNVs, Including Duplications of the 7q11.23 Williams Syndrome Region, Are Strongly Associated with Autism</atitle><jtitle>Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.)</jtitle><addtitle>Neuron</addtitle><date>2011-06-09</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>70</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>863</spage><epage>885</epage><pages>863-885</pages><issn>0896-6273</issn><eissn>1097-4199</eissn><abstract>We have undertaken a genome-wide analysis of rare copy-number variation (CNV) in 1124 autism spectrum disorder (ASD) families, each comprised of a single proband, unaffected parents, and, in most kindreds, an unaffected sibling. We find significant association of ASD with de novo duplications of 7q11.23, where the reciprocal deletion causes Williams-Beuren syndrome, characterized by a highly social personality. We identify rare recurrent de novo CNVs at five additional regions, including 16p13.2 (encompassing genes USP7 and C16orf72) and Cadherin 13, and implement a rigorous approach to evaluating the statistical significance of these observations. Overall, large de novo CNVs, particularly those encompassing multiple genes, confer substantial risks (OR = 5.6; CI = 2.6–12.0, p = 2.4 × 10-7). We estimate there are 130–234 ASD-related CNV regions in the human genome and present compelling evidence, based on cumulative data, for association of rare de novo events at 7q11.23, 15q11.2-13.1, 16p11.2, and Neurexin 1. ► Association of duplications of the Williams syndrome region, 7q11.23 ► Replication of findings of increased de novo CNVs in autism spectrum disorders ► Strong association with ASD at 7q11.23, 15q11.2-13, 16p11.2, and NRXN1 ► Prediction of 130–234 ASD-related de novo CNV regions</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>21658581</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.neuron.2011.05.002</doi><tpages>23</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Autism
Cadherins - genetics
Calcium-Binding Proteins
Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal - genetics
Child
Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - genetics
Child, Preschool
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 16 - genetics
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7 - genetics
Chromosomes, Human, X - genetics
Design
DNA Copy Number Variations - genetics
Family Health
Female
Gene Duplication - genetics
Gene Expression Profiling
Genome-Wide Association Study
Genomes
Genotype
Humans
Male
Mutation
Nerve Tissue Proteins - genetics
Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
Phenotype
Proteins - genetics
Siblings
Studies
Ubiquitin Thiolesterase - genetics
Ubiquitin-Specific Peptidase 7
Williams Syndrome - genetics
title Multiple Recurrent De Novo CNVs, Including Duplications of the 7q11.23 Williams Syndrome Region, Are Strongly Associated with Autism
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