Evolution of paediatric parenteral nutrition over the last 15 years in a tertiary hospital in Madrid (Spain)

To analyze the use of paediatric parenteral nutrition (PN) in a tertiary level hospital in Spain (1994-2008). The charts from infants and children receiving NP in 2008 were reviewed. Data were compared with those in 1994 and 2002. 120 patients received PN, 78 and 71 corresponding to 1.6%, 1.3% and 1...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nutrición hospitalaria : organo oficial de la Sociedad Española de Nutrición Parenteral y Enteral 2010-11, Vol.25 (6), p.1057-1060
Hauptverfasser: Izquierdo García, E, Fernández Ferreiro, A, Gomis Muñoz, P, Herreros de Tejada, A, Moreno Villares, J M
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container_issue 6
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container_title Nutrición hospitalaria : organo oficial de la Sociedad Española de Nutrición Parenteral y Enteral
container_volume 25
creator Izquierdo García, E
Fernández Ferreiro, A
Gomis Muñoz, P
Herreros de Tejada, A
Moreno Villares, J M
description To analyze the use of paediatric parenteral nutrition (PN) in a tertiary level hospital in Spain (1994-2008). The charts from infants and children receiving NP in 2008 were reviewed. Data were compared with those in 1994 and 2002. 120 patients received PN, 78 and 71 corresponding to 1.6%, 1.3% and 1.0% of total admissions in 2008, 2002 and 1994 respectively. When composition of PN was compared in the first day we found significant differences in energy and lipids; but not in volume, carbohydrate, or amino acid composition. Gastrointestinal surgery was the most common indication. Mean length was 11.0 ± 9.8 days (2008) to 15.2 ± 14.8 (1994) (p < 0.05). Complications were present in 24.8 patients (2008), 10.8% (2002) and 16.9 (1994). PN use increased along the study period, although mean length decreased. There were more complications in 2008 than in previous years.
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The charts from infants and children receiving NP in 2008 were reviewed. Data were compared with those in 1994 and 2002. 120 patients received PN, 78 and 71 corresponding to 1.6%, 1.3% and 1.0% of total admissions in 2008, 2002 and 1994 respectively. When composition of PN was compared in the first day we found significant differences in energy and lipids; but not in volume, carbohydrate, or amino acid composition. Gastrointestinal surgery was the most common indication. Mean length was 11.0 ± 9.8 days (2008) to 15.2 ± 14.8 (1994) (p &lt; 0.05). Complications were present in 24.8 patients (2008), 10.8% (2002) and 16.9 (1994). PN use increased along the study period, although mean length decreased. 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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adolescent
Catheters, Indwelling
Child
Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
Child, Preschool
Female
Hospitals
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Male
Parenteral Nutrition - statistics & numerical data
Parenteral Nutrition - trends
Spain
title Evolution of paediatric parenteral nutrition over the last 15 years in a tertiary hospital in Madrid (Spain)
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