MicroRNA expression profiling in neurogenesis of adipose tissue-derived stem cells

Adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ADSCs) are one population of adult stem cells that can self renew and differentiate into multiple lineages. Because of advantages in method and quantity of acquisition, ADSCs are gaining attention as an alternative source of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells. In t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of genetics 2011-04, Vol.90 (1), p.81-93
Hauptverfasser: CHO, JUNG AH, PARK, HO, LIM, EUN HYE, LEE, KYO WON
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PARK, HO
LIM, EUN HYE
LEE, KYO WON
description Adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ADSCs) are one population of adult stem cells that can self renew and differentiate into multiple lineages. Because of advantages in method and quantity of acquisition, ADSCs are gaining attention as an alternative source of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells. In this study, we performed microRNA profiling of undifferentiated and of neurally-differentiated ADSCs to identify the responsible microRNAs in neurogenesis using this type of stem cell. MicroRNAs from four different donors were analysed by microarray. Compared to the undifferentiation control, we identified 39–101 microRNAs with more than two-fold higher expression and 3–9 microRNAs with two-fold lower expression. The identified microRNAs were further analysed in terms of gene ontology (GO) in relation with neurogenesis, based on their target mRNAs predicted by computational analysis. This study revealed the specific microRNAs involved in neurogenesis via microRNA microarray, and may provide the basic information for genetic induction of adult stem cell differentiation using microRNAs.
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Indian Academy of Sciences; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Adipose Tissue - cytology
adult stem cells
adults
Animal Genetics and Genomics
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Body fat
bone marrow
cell differentiation
Evolutionary Biology
Gene expression
Gene Expression Profiling
gene expression regulation
genes
Genetics
Humans
Life Sciences
messenger RNA
microarray technology
Microbial Genetics and Genomics
microRNA
MicroRNAs - genetics
neurogenesis
Neurogenesis - genetics
Plant Genetics and Genomics
Research Article
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
Stem cells
Stem Cells - cytology
Stromal Cells - cytology
title MicroRNA expression profiling in neurogenesis of adipose tissue-derived stem cells
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