Modulation of pentylenetetrazole-induced kindling and oxidative stress by curcumin in mice

Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder affecting 1% population worldwide. A number of experimental studies have reported anticonvulsant, neuroprotective and antioxidant activity of certain natural products like curcumin, an active ingredient of turmeric. The present study was designed to explor...

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Veröffentlicht in:Phytomedicine (Stuttgart) 2011-06, Vol.18 (8), p.756-759
Hauptverfasser: Agarwal, Nidhi Bharal, Jain, Seema, Agarwal, Nitin K., Mediratta, Pramod K., Sharma, Krishna K.
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 756
container_title Phytomedicine (Stuttgart)
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creator Agarwal, Nidhi Bharal
Jain, Seema
Agarwal, Nitin K.
Mediratta, Pramod K.
Sharma, Krishna K.
description Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder affecting 1% population worldwide. A number of experimental studies have reported anticonvulsant, neuroprotective and antioxidant activity of certain natural products like curcumin, an active ingredient of turmeric. The present study was designed to explore the effect of acute administration of curcumin at doses 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg, orally (p.o.) pentylenetetrazole-induced kindling in mice. Further two oxidative stress markers viz., malondialdehyde (MDA) and glutathione were estimated in brain tissues of rodents. Curcumin (50, 100 and 200 mg/kg, p.o.) dose dependently suppressed the progression of kindling in mice. In addition, the increased levels of MDA and glutathione were also reduced by curcumin in kindled animals. These results suggest that curcumin appears to possess protective activity against kindling in mice.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.phymed.2010.11.007
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subjects Animals
Anticonvulsant
Anticonvulsants - pharmacology
Care and treatment
Curcuma
Curcumin
Curcumin - pharmacology
Disease Models, Animal
Epilepsy
Epilepsy - drug therapy
Female
Glutathione - metabolism
Health aspects
Kindling
Kindling, Neurologic - drug effects
Male
Malondialdehyde - metabolism
Mice
Mice, Inbred Strains
Oxidative stress
Oxidative Stress - drug effects
Phytotherapy
Plant Extracts - pharmacology
Protective Agents - pharmacology
Turmeric
title Modulation of pentylenetetrazole-induced kindling and oxidative stress by curcumin in mice
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